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1123 study session 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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1123 study session 1
1123 study session 1
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1
speciation in which a portion of the population becomes isolated and gives rise to one or more new species is called
anagenesis
cladogenesis
2
what is "3"
tube feet
ray
ampulla
digestive glands
3
what locomotor structure is "A" referring to
flagellum
cilium
pseudopod
4
What is "3"
Crop
Clitellum
Aortic arches "hearts"
Gizzard
5
what is "1"
digestive glands
ampulla
tube feet
stomach
6
both nervous tissue and _________ tissue are unique to the animal kingdom
connective
muscle
epithelial
7
what is "4"
foot
Adductor muscles
Gills
Mantle
8
the mollusc pictured belongs to which taxonomic class?
it is not a mollusc
gastropoda
cephalopoda
bivalvia
9
cnidarians have cnidocytes, specialized cells used for _______
locomotion
stinging
osmoregulation
respiration
10
which of the following is FALSE regarding prokaryotes
nuclear region not surrounded by a membrane
generally much smaller than eukaryotes
no membrane bound organelles
cell division by mitosis or meiosis
11
identify the following protist
plasmodium
euglena
amoeba
paramecium
12
this mammal can be described as a/an
marsupial
eutherian
monoterme
13
identify the pictured protist
plasmodium
paramecium
euglena
amoeba
14
What is "2"
stomach
liver
lung
small intestine
15
what is "2"
antennae
cheliped
Terga
cephalothorax
16
which of the following classes of mollusks can be described ad active, advanced, marine predators
gastropoda
bivalvia
polyplacophora
cephalopoda
17
which of these is not a componenet of cell theory?
all organisms are composed of cells
all vital functions of an organism occur at the cellular level
all cells reproduce via mitosis
all cells come from other cells
18
the cnidarian in the diagram below is in its medusa stage of life
False
True
19
what is "5"
umbo
mantle
foot
Adductor muscles
20
what is "1"
foot
Gills
Adductor muscles
umbo
21
all of the following characterisitcs are true regarding molluscs EXCEPT
they are bilaterally symmetric
they are ecdysozoans
they are protosomes
they are triploblastic
22
in the image, "B" refers to what structure on a planarian
auricle
flame bulbe
pharynx
mouth
23
What is "4"
Gizzard
Crop
Aortic arches "hearts"
Clitellum
24
what is "4"
ray
stomach
digestive glands
tube feet
25
in the population of beetles below, we can expect the frequency of dark beetles to _____ over time
increase
decrease
remain constant
26
What is "3"
lung
stomach
liver
small intestine
27
what is "4"
abdomen
cephalothorax
cheliped
Terga
28
muscle cell, cardiac muscle, heart, cardiovascular system, human is in order from smallest to largest
True
False
29
if you are viewing a cell under the high power objective (40x) of a compound microscope, what is the TOTAL magnification
40,000
40
4,000
400
30
echinoderm larvae are radially symmetric
False
True
31
which body segment of the spider is "C refering to
head
abdomen (opisthosoma)
cepholothorax (prosoma)
thorax
32
the characteristic "ampulla of lorenzini" belongs to what taxonomic group?
sarcoptertgii
amphibia
chondricthys
osteichthyes
33
in a compound microscope, the _____ is the shortest objective and is 4x the magnification
low power
high power
scanning
oil immersion
34
which of the following diseases is NOT caused by a protist
giardia (beaver feaver)
malaria
african sleeping sickness
all of above are casued by a protist
35
the glass sponge belongs to which poriferan class
calcarea
demosongiae
hexactinellida
36
all of the following are components of the theory of natural selection EXCEPT
genetic variation exists within population
environments have limited resources, leading to competition in populations
populations tend to expand more than the environment can support
all organisms in all environments have equal fitness, so, equal resources
37
which of the following flatworm classes does not have parasitic members
trematoda
monogenea
turbellaria
cestoda
38
"true jellyfish" belong to which cnidarian class?
hydrozoa
anthozoa
cubozoa
scyphozoa
39
what is "2"
tube feet
digestive glands
ampulla
stomach
40
what body type does this sponge have?
syconoid
leuconoid
asconoid
41
intercalated discs are found in what type of musscle tissue
skeletal
smooth
cardiac
intercalated discs are found in nervous tissue
42
what is "1"
cephalothorax
Terga
cheliped
antennae
43
millipedes (class diplopoda) are predators with a venomous bite
True
False
44
the flow of water through a sea star is: madreporite, stone canal, ring canal, radial canal, ampulla, tube feet
False
True
45
the arrow is pointing to
abdomen (opithosoma)
cephalothorax (prosoma)
thorax
head
46
in the image of a compound microscope, what part is labled as "A"
ocular lense
objective lense
arm
stage
47
which of the following arthropod subclasses was named for their paired, modified appendages used in feeding
chelicerata
myriapoda
custacea
hexapoda
48
what is "2"
foot
umbo
Gills
Adductor muscles
49
which tissue covers all surfaces of the human body
nervous
muscle
epithelial
connective
50
which class does the animal pictured belong to
cubozoa
hydrozoa
scyphozoa
anthozoa
51
which two scientists are credited with the theory of natural selection
watson and crick
hooke and lineaus
batman and robin
darwin and wallace
52
what is "3"
Adductor muscles
Gills
foot
umbo
53
where in the body would you find stratified epithelial tissue?
bone
skin
brain
blood
54
this organ is a glandular swelling that forms a cocoon for eggs in some annelids
clitellum
setae
parapodium
septum
55
this mammal can be described as a/an ____
marsupial
eutherian
monotreme
56
What is "2"
Gizzard
Clitellum
Aortic arches "hearts"
Crop
57
which annelid classes have a clitellum at some point in their life cycle
both Hirudinea and oligochaeta
oligochaeta
polychaeta
hirudinea
58
what is the scientific name for humans
Homo erectus
Homo neanderthalensi
Homo floresiensis
Homo sapiens
59
identify the protist in the diagram
paramecium
plasmodium
euglena
amoeba
60
in the diagram of the sponge, what structure is "b" referring to
excurrent canal
osculum
spongoceol
incurrent canal
61
the characteristic "bony skeletons" belongs to what taxonomic group?
chondricthys
sarcoptertgii
osteichthyes
amphibia
62
which organelle serves as the principal site of ATP
mitochondria
endoplasmic reticulum
golgi apparatus
nucleus
63
in gastropods, 180-degree rotation of the visceral mass is referred to as
torsion
courtship
spiriling
radiation
64
this sponge body type is the most common
true
false
65
glochidia are the parasitic larvae of ____
cephalopods
annelids
Bivalves
polychaetes
66
the endoskeleton of a sand dollar is known as a/an
lantern
osteon
ossicle
test
67
true or false: this mammal is an example of an oviparous animal
false
true
68
which of the following characteristics regarding echindodermata is FALSE
they are protosomes
they have an endoskeleton
they are triploblastic
they are dially symmetrical
69
this snake is ______ and ________
Nonvenomous, homeothermic
Venomous, homeothermic
Nonvenomous, poikilothermic
Venomous, poikilothermic
70
in hierarchal order: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
True
False
71
all vertebrates are chordates but not all chordates are vertebrates
True
False
72
what is "3"
antennae
Abdomen
cephalothorax
cheliped
73
all of the following are animal phyla belonging to ecdysozoa EXCEPT
arthropoda
tardigrada
nematoda
platyhelminthes
74
which of the follow statements about the portuguese man of war (physalia) is FALSE
they have stinging capabilities
they are an example of a super organism
they are in the class bivalvia
they are diploblastic
75
This protist can be described as?
cilliate
flagellate
76
What is "4"
small intestine
lung
stomach
liver
77
which of the following can be described as carnivorous flatworms that have a ventral mouth and extendable pharynx
rotifers
planarian
gastrotrichs
78
the equation below, used to estimate frequencies of two alleles in a given population is called the
darwin-wallace equation
species equilibrium equation
hardy-weinberg equation
pythagorean theorem
79
What is "1"
Crop
Aortic arches "hearts"
Gizzard
Clitellum
80
what is the arrow referring to
cilia
flagella
pseudopodia
81
the characteristic "lobed, muscular fins" belongs to what taxonomic group?
sarcoptertgii
amphibia
osteichthyes
chondricthys
82
in the diagram, "B" represents the allele for brown eyes and "b" represents for blue, we can describe the individual as
Homozygous dominant
Heterzygous
Homozygous recessive
83
the arrow refers to which body segment of the ant
head
cephalothorax
abdomen
thorax
84
if the trend in the data below continued, we can conclude that the trait of light bean color is probably _____ than dark
Less beneficial
equally beneficial
more beneficial
85
the characteristic "tetrapods" belongs to what taxonomic group?
chondricthys
osteichthyes
sarcoptertgii
amphibia
86
what is "5"
digestive glands
stomach
tube feet
ray
87
what is "5"
cephalothorax
abdomen
Terga
cheliped
88
What is "1"
liver
stomach
small intestine
lung
89
the animal pictured below belongs to which phylum?
annelida
platyhelminthes
rotifera
gastrotricha