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Personal Finance
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Terms from our personal fiance unit
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
When interest is charged on the amount of the principal & accrued interest every period.
Declined interest
FDIC
Compound interest
Variable rate
2
Retirement plan using compounding interest- taxed at beginning of term
Stock
IRA/Roth IRA
401k/403b
Diversified Portfolio
3
A way to describe periods of economic growth and decline.
Lion vs bear market
Bull vs lion market
Bull vs deer market
Bull vs bear market
4
The amount of money someone gets in a given period
Overtime
Deduction
Income
Taxes
5
A long-term economic downturn lasting more than 6 months.
Depression
Bull market
Financial Plan
Recession
6
Money taken out of gross income for things like taxes and FICA.
Expenses
Subtractions
Deductions
Take home pay
7
Very safe and liquid short-term investments with very low interest rates (1%/2%).
Stock
Money Market
401k/403b
CD/Bond
8
Bank where profits go back to members in the form of lower costs.
Regional bank
FDIC
Wall Street
Credit Union
9
Smaller amount of pay left over after deductions
Pay day
Gross
After gross deduction
Net/take home pay
10
When a bank lets a person/group borrow money (loan)
Investing
Outcroping
Lending
Purchasing
11
The economic boom and bust in an economy in a given time period
Bear Market
Depression
Economic cycles
Bull Market
12
Name of loan given for home. Bank can take back home if there is default
Loan Shark
Loan officer
Mortgage
Rent
13
Having different kinds of investments instead of just one.
Income allocation
Diversified Portfolio
Bond
Gross
14
An economic downturn (bust) marked by 2 quarters (6 months) of economic decline.
Recession
Growth
Financial plan
Depression
15
The record of your financial habits indicated by your credit score.
Credit Check
Credit default swap
Credit history
Credit Card
16
Person or group that charges extremely high interest rates for a loan (40%-300%)
Loan shark
Bank
Loan lion
Loan officer
17
Amount of money gained and spent in a given period.
Investment
Stock
Escrow
Financial budget
18
How easily you are able to get your cash back from an investment
Compound Interest
Rule of 72
Nuetrality
Liquidity
19
The numeric score given to borrowers that lets lenders know if the borrower is trustworthy.
Credit Card
Credit score
Credit Check
Credit history
20
Total amount paid to employee before deductions
Pay day
Take home pay
Net Pay
Gross Pay
21
The plan you set up to reach your short and long term life goals.
Financial Plan
Credit union plan
Bank loan plan
Macro economic plan
22
Guarantee of payment of a set amount for a loss, in exchange for regular premium payment .
Insurance
Mitigation
Premium rate
Risk
23
The possibility that something bad will happen.
Insurance
Risk
Deductable
Mitigation
24
Short-term low-risk investment usually lasting 1 to 5 year set time periods. (1%-5% returns)
Bear economy
Stock
CD/Bond
401k/403b
25
Medium risk investment where person has partial ownership of a company. Usually pays (5%-20%)
Stock
401k/403b
CD/Bond
Diversified Portfolio
26
The action of reducing the unpleasantness of a particular event
Mitigation
Defuse
Deductable
Risk
27
Expenditures taken out of net pay that you control (ie rent, utilities)
Refraction
Gross neutral factor
Dedeductions
Expenses
28
Putting money into something to gain a profit.
Deduction
Investment
Interest rate
Devaluation
29
Interest rate that never changes vs an interest rate that can change during life of loan.
expiration date
fixed vs variable rate
interbank vs intrabank rate
federal fund vs local fund rate
30
Retirement plan using compounding interest- taxed at end of term
IRA/Roth IRA
Diversified Portfolio
401k/403b
Stock