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Duplicate of CHC Exam 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of CHC Exam 3
Duplicate of CHC Exam 3
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1
Which personality disorder is associated with callousness, disregard for others, and violating the rights of others?
histrionic personality disorder
antisocial personality disorder
borderline personality disorder
narcissistic personality disorder
2
T or F: It is universally accepted that the classification of disorders is a good thing
True
False
3
____________ are a group of disorders marked by irrational thoughts, distorted perceptions, and loss of reality
anxiety disorders
psychotic disorders
mood disorders
neurocognitive disorders
4
_____ is known as the scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another
Social psychology
Groupthink
Obedience
Conformity
5
Victim blaming is an example of what social psychology concept?
foot in door phenomenon
group polarization
just-world phenomenon
scapegoat theory
6
The partly conscious “executive” part of personality that represents reason, sense, & rational self-control is known as?
id
ego
superego
7
Which of the following is NOT an example of Peripheral Route Persuasion
using attractive speakers
using jarring or grotesque images
celebrity endorsements
giving facts on a pamphlet
8
_______ is the tendency to hold positive attitudes toward familiar people or things
better than average effect
just world hypothesis
the familiarity effect
the elaboration likelihood model
9
If someone acts in a child-like state when upset, which type of defense mechanism are they utilizing?
regression
repression
projection
denial
10
_________ is the handbook by which we classify disorders and make diagnoses.
OVO-IV
The Handbook on Psychological Disorders
DSM-V
ICD-10
11
Which of the following is one of the conditions that must be met for a bystander to help?
All of the above
Must see or notice the event
Must interpret it as an emergency
Must assume responsibility for helping
12
If someone outright denies they have a problem, which type of defense mechanism are they utilizing?
repression
denial
regression
projection
13
The Kitty Genovese story is an example of what social psychology concept?
groupthink
bystander intervention
social facilitation
social loafing
14
Fundamental Attribution Error says we overestimate the influence of personal traits & underestimate the influence of ___
external mechanisms
thoughts
situations or contexts
internal mechanisms
15
A stranger is rude to the cashier in the grocery store. You think to yourself "that guy must be rude to everyone."
fundamental attribution error
group influence
deindividuation
foot in door phenomenon
16
T or F: Pointing fingers at a group or person and casting blame and anger toward them is an example of scapegoat theory
True
False
17
Which of the following labels is most associated with Cluster A Personality Disorders
Anxious or Avoidant
Odd or Eccentric
Dramatic or Impulsive
18
_______ is an anxiety disorder where anxiety stems from an identifiable cause
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Specific Phobia
None of the above
Panic Disorder
19
T or F: The most common way a person deals with anxiety is through avoidance
False
True
20
________ is when individuals are heartless, utterly lack conscience, and are unable to feel normal emotions
disorientation
insanity
psychopathy
altruism
21
Changing our beliefs or attitudes to feel more comfortable with our actions relates to what social psychology theory?
stereotype threat theory
cognitive dissonance theory
foot in door theory
scapegoat theroy
22
T or F: Dividing people into "in group" and "out group" is always a negative thing
True
False
23
Which of the following is true about the lessons we learned from Milgram and Asch's obedience studies?
great evils grow out of lesser evils
all of the above
regular people often are the agents of terrible acts
social control and personal control interact
24
T or F: Culture has no effect on personality development
True
False
25
Which of the following is NOT one of the main criteria for Schizophrenia?
diminished or inappropriate emotions
disorganized speech
disturbed perceptions and beliefs
paranoia
26
T or F: Freud was most interested in understanding a person's consciousness.
True
False
27
In the Big 5 Personality Factors (OCEAN), the C stands for what?
calmness
correctness
comfortability
conscientiousness
28
Which of the following disorders is considered the most commonly diagnosed in the U.S.?
OCD
Major Depressive Disorder
Schizophrenia
PTSD
29
In OCD, compulsions are ________
behaviors
thoughts
30
The Pleasure seeking, Hedonistic part of our personality that looks to Satisfy our basic desires is known as what?
superego
id
ego
31
If someone places their insecurities onto someone else, which type of defense mechanism are they utilizing?
projection
repression
regression
denial
32
____ is a medically prescribed alternative to Opioids often used in harm reduction clinics.
methadone
narcan
xylazine
ketamine
33
Which of the following is TRUE about in-group and out-group assocations?
we always have a choice in our group affiliations
some people do not fall into any group affiliation
our groups are based on self-identifiers, not traits
we show favoritism for those in our groups
34
In the Big 5 Personality Factors (OCEAN), the A stands for what?
agreeableness
amendability
Appropriateness
aggression
35
_______ are more changeable aspects of personality, such as music preferences, habits, and casual opinions.
secondary traits
primary traits
36
T or F: A person must experience obsessions and compulsions to qualify for OCD
True
False
37
In order for a person to be diagnosed with a disorder, their symptoms must cause what?
both red and blue
none of the above
impairment
distress
38
_____ are a disturbance in people’s thoughts, emotions, or behaviors that causes distress or suffering and impairs lives
Insanity
Psychological Disorders
Depressive Episodes
Mental Diseases
39
_______ is the bias of most people to think they are above average performers in most domains
the familiarity effect
the elaboration likelihood model
better than average effect
just world hypothesis
40
Which of the following labels is most associated with Cluster B Personality Disorders
anxious or avoidant
Dramatic or impulsive
odd or eccentric
41
T or F: Offering evidence and arguments that trigger careful insight and thinking uses Central Route Persuasion
True
False
42
The Dunning Kruger Effect relates to our tendency to _____________.
Forget important memories
Overestimate our abilities
Feel incompetent
Underestimate ourselves
43
Implicit Biases are ________ favoritism or prejudice
unassuming
conscious
unconscious
blatant
44
In OCD, obsessions are ________
behaviors
thoughts
45
Lower levels of mania in Bipolar disorder are known as what?
sub-threshold mania
hypomania
hypermania
low-impulsivity
46
___________ is a rare disorder where a person exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities
bipolar II disorder
bipolar I disorder
schizophrenia
dissociative identity disorder
47
Two friends both dislike milk. After talking about their hatred for it, they decide to poison the supply in the school.
conformity
obedience
cognitive dissonance
group polarization
48
Which of the following is NOT considered a mood disorder?
Bipolar I Disorder
Bipolar II Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
49
The neigborhood kids get together in a large group every Halloween night and Teepee houses. This is an example of what?
social loafing
scapegoat theory
social facilitation
deindividuation
50
T or F: the difference between Bipolar I and II is the amount of depression a person experiences
False
True
51
Which of the following is NOT considered one of the modern approaches to personality?
Narrative
Existentialism
Psychodynamic
Person-Centered
52
T or F: A person may experience psychological symptoms but not meet the threshold for a diagnosis
True
False
53
In the Big 5 Personality Factors (OCEAN), the N stands for what?
Neuroticism
narcissism
Noticability
Niceness
54
Which personality disorder is associated with impulsivity, intense emotions, and non-secure attachment to others.
narcissistic personality disorder
borderline personality disorder
antisocial personality disorder
histrionic personality disorder
55
The egos protective methods of reducing anxiety by distorting reality is known as __________.
Ego
defense mechanisms
Id
Superego
56
Which of the following is NOT a tool used to identify personality traits?
The MMPI
IQ Assessments
Questionnaires
Myers-Briggs Assessment
57
______ are beliefs about people, groups, or ideas
attitudes
sensations
perceptions
cognitions
58
Vulnerability Stress Model: if a person is __ in vulnerability & ___ in stress they are likely to develop a psych dis.
high; low
low; high
high; high
low; low
59
The desire for harmony within a group that often overrides rational decision making is known as what?
groupthink
obedience
group polarization
conformity
60
T or F: In the middle ages people with mental illness were met with kindness and compassion
False
True
61
T or F: the more people that are around and available to help, the more likely you are to help out someone in trouble
True
False
62
The part of our personality that represents conscious, morality, and social standards is known as?
ego
id
superego
63
Max asks for 5 more minutes of iPad time which his mom allows. The next day he asks for 10 more minutes. Then 20 mins.
foot in door phenomenon
cognitive dissonance
group influence
fundamental attribution error
64
T or F: A person must be the direct victim of a traumatic experience to qualify for a PTSD diagnosis
True
False