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1st Quarter Exam - Scientific Method, Cells and Genetics Flashcards | StudBud
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1st Quarter Exam - Scientific Method, Cells and Genetics
1st Quarter Exam - Scientific Method, Cells and Genetics
60 terms
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SCIENTIFIC METHOD QUIZ
Flashcards
60 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
NAME ALL BLOOD
GENOTYPES
A, B, AB, O
AA, AO, BB, BO, AB, OO
AB, A , BB, OO
2
2. HETEROZYGOUS
BOTH ALLELES ARE THE SAME IN THE GENOTYPE
TWO DIFFERENT ALLELES IN THE GENOTYPE
3
(T OR F) An observation has words like, because, to support the observation
TRUE
FALSE
4
23. IF GIRLS WEAR TOO MUCH MAKE-UP, THEN THE MAKE UP WILL CAUSE MORE ACNE.
IV - MORE ACNE, DV - WEAR TOO MUCH MAKE UP, CV - GIRLS
IV-WEAR TOO MUCH MAKE UP DV- MORE ACNE CV- GIRLS,MAKE UP
5
ALLELES
LETTERS USED FOR DIFFERENT FORMS OF THE SAME TRAIT
THE TRAIT THAT COVERS UP THE OTHER FORM OF THE TRAIT
6
THE 3 PURPOSES OF CELL DIVISION ARE:
1. GROWTH 2. REPAIR 3. EXPLOSIONS
1. GROWTH 2. REPAIR 3. REPRODUCTION
7
30. IF A PERSON EATS VEGETABLES ALL THE TIME, THEN THEY WILL LIVE LONGER AND BE HEALTHIER
IV- EATS VEGETABLES, DV- LIVE LONGER/BE HEALTHIER, CV- TIME
IV- LIVE LONGER, DV- EAT VEGETABLES, CV- TIME
8
WHAT IS THE EFFECT OF THE AMOUNT OF ACID RAIN ON PLANTS IN A GARDEN?
SP
H
S
9
Hypothesis state the control, independent and dependent variables.
False
True
10
tt
HE
HO
11
GREGOR MENDEL
DISCOVERED PATTERNS OF HEREDITY
FIRST TO DISCOVER CELLS
12
THE OBJECT FEELS SMOOTH
S
SP
H
13
aa
HO
HE
14
An observation with an opinion.
problem
inference
chopsticks
hypothesis
15
GENETICS STUDY GUIDE - (BACK) 1. HETEROZYGOUS (HE) OR HOMOZYGOUS(HO) --- LL
HO
HE
16
(T or F) The problem is always written as a math equation
True
False
17
(T or F) In a prediction statement the and restates the hypothesis
False
True
18
Purple flowers are dominant to white. What is the phenotype for each genotype?
PP- purple, Pp - purple, pp- white
PP - purple, Pp - white, pp- purple
19
AA
HE
HO
20
TT
HE
HO
21
A fact made using the five senses
inference
hypothesis
observation
problem
22
WHICH ALLELES FOR BLOOD TYPE ARE CODOMINANT?
A, B
B, O
A, O
23
IF RAINFALL AFFECTS LEAF SIZE, THEN MORE RAIN WILL MAKE LARGER LEAVES
S
H
SP
24
What % of the offspring could be round seeds (round is dominant) in a cross between RR x rr?
100% round
25% round
50% round
25
DOES THE SIZE OF A PERSON'S FOOT RELATE TO THE SIZE OF THEIR FOREARM?
H
S
SP
26
TRUE OR FALSE: When you hypothesize, you are making a prediction
False
True
27
3. RECESSIVE TRAIT
TRAITS IS COVERED UP BY ANOTHER FORM OF THE SAME TRAIT
TRAIT COVERS OTHER FORM OF THE TRAIT
28
(T or F) The independent variable (IV) is the one that responds to change - what you measure
FALSE
TRUE
29
A SPIDER CAN CATCH MORE FLIES IF IT HAS LONGER LEGS
H
S
SP
30
ll
HO
HE
31
WHAT IS THE EFFECT OF LOUD MUSIC ON A PERSON'S HEARING OVER TIME?
IV- HEARING, DV- LOUD MUSIC, CV- TIME
IV- LOUD MUSIC, DV- HEARING, CV- TIME
32
DOES THE TEMP. OF THE WATER AFFECT HOW FAST A PLANT GROWS?
H
SP
S
33
Aa
HO
HE
34
IF GOLF CLUB SIZE RELATES TO DISTANCE, THEN THE LARGER THE LONGER THE FLIGHT OF THE BALL
SP
H
S
35
What is the percentage of offspring that could be purple if you cross PP x Pp?
100% purple
50% purple
75% purple
36
ROBERT HOOKE
FIRST TO DISCOVER CELLS
DISCOVERED PATTERNS OF HEREDITY
37
GENETICS VOCAB - 1. DOMINANT TRAIT
TOO TO SHOW COMBINATIONS OF PARENTAL GENES
THE TRAITS THAT COVERS UP ANOTHER FORM OF THE SAME TRAIT
THE TRAIT THAT IS COVERED UP BY ANOTHER FORM OF SAME TRAIT
38
The variable being affected in the experiment.
inference
independent variable
dependent variable
hypothesis
39
THE CELL THEORY STATES:
ALL OF THE ABOVE
CELLS ARE THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE
CELLS CONTAIN THE GENES
CELLS COME FROM OTHER CELLS
40
WHERE IS THE DNA LOCATED IN THE CELL?
I DON'T KNOW
IN THE CELL MEMBRANE
IN THE CHROMOSOME, IN THE NUCLEUS
IN THE CYTOPLASM
41
HEREDITY
PASSING OF TRAITS FROM PARENTS TO OFFSPRING
MOLECULE FOUND IN THE CHROMOSOME THAT CARRIES THE GENES
42
The car is fast - (S) statement, (SP) scientific problem or (H) hypothesis
S
SP
H
43
27. WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS AND PLANT GROWTH IN A GREENHOUSE
IV- PLANT GROWTH, DV- CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS,CV- GREENHOUSE
IV- CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS, DV- PLANT GROWTH, CV- GREENHOUSE
44
28. WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HORMONE LEVELS AND MALE ELEPHANTS GROWTH OF IVORY TUSKS?
IV- HORMONE ELEPHANTS, DV- ELEPHANT TUSKS GROWTH, CV- MALE
IV- TUSK GROWTH, DV- HORMONE LEVELS , CV- MALE
45
DNA
MOLECULE FOUND IN THE CHROMOSOME - CONTAINS THE GENETIC CODE
LETTERS USED FOR DIFFERENT FORMS OF THE SAME TRAIT
46
What % could be wrinkled seeds in a cross between Rr x Rr (round - dom., wrinkle- recessive)
25% wrinkled
50% wrinkled
100% wrinkled
47
Ll
HE
HO
48
CHROMOSOMES
OCCUR IN PAIRS WITH ALL GENETIC INFORMATION- IN THE NUCLEUS
TOOL TO SHOW COMBINATIONS OF PARENTAL GENES FOR A TRAIT
49
T or F - Hypothesis are formatted using, If..., then...
True
False
50
The controlled variable are called constants
False
True
51
GENES
LETTERS USED FOR DIFFERENT FORMS OF THE SAME TRAIT
A SECTION OF DNA RESPONSIBLE FOR A CERTAIN TRAIT
52
The variable that is affecting the experiment
observation
inference
dependent variable
independent variable
53
3. WHICH ALLELE IS RECESSIVE FOR BLOOD TYPE?
A
B
O
54
A question based on an observation
problem
hypothesis
inference
observation
55
IF A PERSON WEARS BAGGIE PANTS, THEN IT WILL SLOW THEIR ABILITY TO WALK
SP
S
H
56
PUNNETT SQUARE
A TOOL TO SHOW COMBINATIONS OF PARENTAL GENES FOR A TRAIT
UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS EXPRESSED IN DIFFERENT WAYS
57
THE NUMBER OF WINGS ON A BUG RELATES TO THE DISTANCE IT CAN FLY
SP
S
H
58
(T or F) The independent variable is the one the scientist manipulates (changes)
False
True
59
Tt
HO
HE
60
HOW MANY PHENOTYPES ARE POSSIBLE FOR MULTIPLE DOMINANCE?
2
1
3
