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World History - Year in Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History - Year in Review
World History - Year in Review
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1
Moses led his people out of Egypt in a journey called the _______________.
Expedition
Exile
Exodus
Excommunication
2
The most fertile soil in Egypt was located in the _______________.
far south
desert
Nile Delta
cataracts
3
Who was the goddess of agriculture?
Artemis
Demeter
Hera
Aphrodite
4
The Sumerians developed the world's first system of writing, known as _______________.
the alphabet
hieroglyphics
Zaner-Bloser
cuneiform
5
What was the Macedonian phalanx?
A formation of warriors with long spears standing in rows closely together.
A type of Greek sphinx.
A battle formation where they formed a circle to attack.
A type of Greek building meant for parties for high-ranking officials.
6
Who developed the world's first alphabet?
The Hittites
The Phoenicians
The Assyrians
The Sumerians
7
Why was Alexander known as "the Great"?
He took the throne at age 20 and built one of the largest empires ever.
He assassinated his father for the throne.
He was known for his great athletic skill.
He was the greatest Olympic champion of all-time.
8
_______________ is the title used by the rulers of Egypt.
Sultan
Pharaoh
Emperor
King
9
What are the two main branches of geography?
physical and mental
cultural and ethical
physical and human
mountains and oceans
10
The Egyptian civilization formed along the _______________, the world's longest river.
Yangtze River
Nile River
Amazon River
Congo River
11
The __________ and the __________ were the two earliest cultural groups to develop in Greece.
Trojans and Olympians
Spartans and Athenians
The Minoans and Mycaneans
Ionians and Aegeans
12
During the Neolithic Era, the development of _______________, or farming, changed human society forever.
neoculture
horticulture
aquaculture
agriculture
13
The _______________ was a stone slab inscribed with hierolgyphics that helped historians read ancient Egyptain writing.
The Rosetta Scroll
The Dead Sea Scrolls
The Rosetta Stone
The Rolling Stone
14
The Hebrew Bible traces the Hebrews back to a man named _______________.
Moses
Solomon
Abraham
David
15
The object with ancient writing in this photo is a _______________.
secondary source and a resource
secondary source and an artifact
primary source and an artifact
primary source and a resource
16
Historians call the time before there was writing _______________.
prewriting
preancestry
prehistory
predestiny
17
The early civilization of Mesopotamia formed in a large arc of rich farmland known as _______________.
The Fertile Crescent
The Agricultural Circle
The Crescent Moon
Asia Minor
18
Egyptians believed that a body had to be prepared for _______________ before it could be buried.
a journey down the Nile
the Sphinx
a funeral service
the afterlife
19
Why did people conquered by Cyrus the Great seldom rebel?
He promised them no new taxes.
He bribed them.
He allowed them to keep their customs.
He took their children.
20
Mesopotamia was located between the ___________ and __________ rivers.
Tigris and Euphrates
Nile and Congo
Yangtze and Yellow
Narmada and Ganges
21
Who was considered the king of the gods?
Ares
Zeus
Hermes
Hera
22
The Egyptian writing system was called _______________.
sanskrit
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
papyrus
23
Who wrote the famous works The Iliad and the Odyssey?
Achilles
Aesop
Sappho
Homer
24
During what era did people first use stones tools?
Neolithic
Paleolithic
Monolithic
Mesolithic
25
Which Egyptian pharaoh was both a great warrior and great builder and known largely for the massive monuments he built?
Tutankhamen
Ramses
Khufu
Menes
26
The discovery of the mummified body known as _______________ the Iceman has taught us about life during the Stones Ages.
Otzi
Oprah
Auggie
Iggy
27
Which city-state won the Peloponnesian War?
Macedonia
Sparta
Athens
Thebes
28
The Athenians main rivals were from _______________.
Macedonia
Sparta
Persia
Rome
29
The Dead Sea Scrolls were found by a young boy exploring a small cave near the Dead Sea.
False
True
30
Coins, arrowheads, tools, toys, and pottery are examples of ___________________.
fossils
historians
artifacts
tombs
31
During the last ice age, the land bridge exposed between _______ and _______ allowed people to migrate around the world.
Europe and North America
Asia and North America
Africa and Australia
Africa and Asia
32
In Southern Mesopotamia, a people known as the ________________ developed the world's first civilization.
Chaldeans
Akkadians
Assyrians
Sumerians
33
What do we call the study of the past?
geography
archaeology
culture
history
34
Which of the following was not a group of early hominids?
Homo habilis
Australopithecus
Africapithecus
Home erectus
35
The division of society by rank or class is known as _______________.
city-states
social hierarchy
division of labor
polytheism
36
The people of Athens practiced a representative democracy.
False
True
37
Who was the god of the sea?
Dionysus
Apollo
Poseidon
Hades
38
How did the event at Masada end?
The Romans and the Jews made peace.
The Jews were captured.
The Jews took their own lives.
The Romans allowed the Jews to go free.
39
_______________ was a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life.
Gilgamesh's Keys
Sargon's Rules
Nebuchadnezzar's Laws
Hammurabi's Code
40
The early Hebrews practiced the religion of _______________.
Hinduism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
41
Who was the Akkadian emperor who established the world's first empire and first to have a permanent army?
Hammurabi
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzar
Gilgamesh
42
A sphinx is an imaginary creature with the body of a _______________ and the head of other animals or humans.
bear
tiger
lion
elephant
43
The Greeks were the first to practice a _______________, a government in which the people rule themselves.
monarchy
dictatorship
oligarchy
democracy
44
Early ancestors of humans are known as _______________.
paleoliths
hominids
icemen
anthropologists
45
The _______________, which consists of five books of laws and early history, is the most sacred text of Judaism.
Torah
Talmud
Masada
Dead Sea Scrolls
46
Which sea surrounds Greece?
The Mediterranean
The Black Sea
The Dead Sea
The Red Sea