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Unit 10 Review - The Protestant Reformation (2020-2021) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 10 Review - The Protestant Reformation (2020-2021)
Unit 10 Review - The Protestant Reformation (2020-2021)
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1
Which of the following statements is NOT true about religion in England under the Tudor family?
After Mary's reign, Elizabeth returned England to the Protestant church.
Henry VIII refused to split from the Catholic Church.
Henry VIII split from the Catholic Church to get a divorce from his wife.
Mary I returned England to the Catholic Church during her reign.
2
Thanks to the printing press, new ideas on religions could be spread in Europe, such as ______________ pamphlets.
Shinto
Buddhist
Islamic
Protestant
3
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?
England and Spain became close allies during the reign of Elizabeth I.
Her reign is considered a Golden Age for England.
Elizabeth I returned England to the Protestant church.
Her navy defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588.
4
Which famous English writer was active during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?
William Shakespeare
Dante
J.K. Rowling
Murasaki Shikibu
5
Why did England join the Reformation and split from the Catholic Church?
King Henry VIII was a follower of Martin Luther.
Henry VIII wanted a divorce from his wife, and the pope refused him.
When his brother Arthur died, Henry VIII blamed the Catholic Church.
Mary I had a disagreement with the Pope.
6
Who preached that Jesus was the head of the Church, not the Pope?
John Wycliffe
Muhammad
Desiderius Erasmus
John Calvin
7
Which of the following is NOT a reason people strayed from the Catholic Church?
Gutenberg's printing press and the spread of books.
Humanism.
The Tudors.
Catholic priests began to be properly trained at seminaries.
8
As a result of the Spanish Armada's defeat, England became a major___________________.
pain in the butt for Europe.
land power
sea power
air power
9
What was the role of Mary I in the Protestant Reformation?
She had no role in the Protestant Reformation.
She had William Tyndale executed for translating the Bible into English.
She split the Church of England off the Catholic Church.
She returned England to the Catholic Church and executed Protestants.
10
"The Pope neither desires nor is able to remit any penalties..." The source of this statement is called...
Holy Bible
95 Theses
The Jesuit Handbook
The Tale of Genji
11
Which famous moment in history is illustrated in the image?
Martin Luther nails the 95 Theses on a church door.
William Tyndale nails his Bible translation on Henry VIII's front door.
Martin Luther covers a hole in his house wall after a storm.
Henry VIII delivers notice that he is splitting from the Catholic Church.
12
Who proposed that the Pope could make mistakes and all Christians have a right to read the Bible?
The Pope
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
13
John Calvin, an early leader of the Reformation, taught predestination. What is predestination?
The belief that money-lending is sinful.
The belief that God has already chosen who will go to Heaven and who won't.
The belief that only good works can get a person to heaven.
The belief that the Pope can make mistakes.
14
Which of these inventions did most to change the world?
Printing Press
The Wrench
Flushing Toilet
The Aqueduct
15
The Catholic Church recognized that some Protestant ________________ were valid, and held the council of Trent.
indulgences
printing presses
criticisms
praises
16
What was the name of a member of the religious order, the Society of Jesus, was founded by Ignatius of Loyola?
Dominican
Convert
Franciscan
Jesuit
17
Which of these is NOT one of the ideas the new Protestant church was based on?
Heaven comes through faith in Jesus, not good works.
Only the Pope or other church officials can elect church leaders.
The Bible is the final source for truth.
The church is made up of all the believers, not just clergy.
18
Who wrote "In Praise of Folly", using humor to attack corrupt Church leaders and practices?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Charlemagne
Desiderius Erasmus
19
What happened to William Tyndale as a consequence of translating the Bible into English?
He was named bishop of London.
He was imprisoned and executed.
Nothing happened; his translation made no impact.
He was made a knight under Henry VIII.
20
Why was it surprising for Henry VIII to turn his back on the Catholic Church?
He was named "Defender of the Faith" for his opposition to Martin Luther.
Henry VIII had many Protestants executed ("Bloody Henry").
Henry VIII raised his daughter Elizabeth to be strongly Catholic.
It was not surprising for Henry to turn against the Catholic Church.
21
Which of these was NOT one of the reforms of the Council of Trent?
Catholic churches that preached sermons in common vernacular were closed do
Many books written by Protestant leaders were banned.
Seminaries to train new priests were set up.
The sale of indulgences was ended.
22
In his quest for a male heir, how many wives did Henry VIII marry?
8
6
4
2
23
Which statement is NOT true about the Anglican Church?
Priests were required to be celibate, just like the Catholic Church.
The Anglican Church held mass in Latin, just like the Catholic Church.
The Anglican church ditched most of the structure of the Catholic Church.
It had the same structure as the Catholic Church, just with a King.
24
The purpose of the Council of Trent was to _________________ and examine church _______________.
sky dive; steeples
reform; doctrine
feast; menus
suggest; leaders
25
Translating the Bible into ______________________, or local languages, made a huge impact on the world.
protestant
vernacular
folly
predestination