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Duplicate of Duplicate of World History Spring Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Duplicate of World History Spring Final Exam Review
Duplicate of Duplicate of World History Spring Final Exam Review
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1
What was the Cold War?
Battle for control of North Vietnam
Conflict of ideas between the US and USSR
Conflict between the Communist West and Socialist East
Battle for control of the Pacifc Ocean in WWII
2
What was the main reason industrialized nations wanted imperial colonies?
maintain equality among nations
to help supply manufactured goods to the natives
acquire new technology
to make money off of raw materials and markets
3
Which form of government uses one-party rule, censorship, and terror to maintain power?
limited monarchy
parliamentary democracy
feudal
totalitarian
4
What was Kristallnacht?
Nazis destroyed synagogues, jewish homes, and businesses
Hitler's military plan of attacking quickly
The laws restricting the rights of German Jews
The Jewish Holy Book
5
Hitler's invasion of Poland marked what?
The begining of WWII in Europe
The rise of nationalism in Europe
The beging of the Battle of Britain
The end of the Polish German alliance
6
What was the name of the meeting after the fall of Napoleon that aimed to restore monarches?
The Congress of Versailles
The Congress of Vienna
The Tehran Confrence
The Munich Confrence
7
After what conflict was China divided into spheres of influence?
The Russo Japanese War
The Opium War
The Korean War
the Rape of Nanking
8
Which group in France was considered the middle class?
The 1st estate
The Church
The Bourgeoisie
The nobility
9
The Ottoman Empire's greatest leader was
Ze Heng
Suleyman the Magnificent
Babur
Akbar
10
Because of the abundance natural resources, where did the industrial revolution being?
Great Britain
France
The United States
Germany
11
Why did the Japanese bomb Pearl Harbor?
The Japanese wanted to get rid of all Europeans
Japanese felt US was interfering with their right to expand
The Japanese formed an alliance with Germany
The Japanese wanted to take the US out of World War II
12
What happened in Latin American countries between the years of 1790 - 1828?
They gained their independence from the Europeans
They developed into the Federation of Latin Countries (FLC)
They began to grown coffee and bananas on plantations
They became communist
13
Who led the Bolshevik revolution?
Peter the Great
Joseph Stalin
Valdimir Lennin
Czar Nicolas
14
Kangxi(China) and Tokugawa both _________ Europeans and ________ to trade with them
didn't like, did want
liked, wanted
like, sometimes wanted
didn't like, sometimes didn't want
15
The growning peasant population and the arrival of Europeans were problems for which society?
The Bantu Tribe
The Qing Dynsaty
The Mughals
The Han Dynasty
16
The Nuremberg Laws had what effect?
Resulted in the persecution of Christains
Stripped Jews of their citizenship and rights
Caused increased racial tensions between whites and blacks
Made all Muslims were special patches
17
What did the Nuremburg Laws do in the early 1930s?
remove non-Aryans from Germany
get rid of Communists
force Jews into ghettos
strip Jews of their citizenship
18
Peter the Great and Louis XIV were similar in what way?
They both were devote Catholics
They both believe in mercantilism
They both encouraged freedom of speech
They were both absolute rulers
19
What is "Total War"?
A war were a country is attacked from the land, water, & sea
All citizens fighting in a war
All citiznes, at home and aboard, helping the war effort
All countries at war
20
Which economic theory called for the people to own all property and means of production?
social darwinism
capitalism
socialism
communism
21
A poor economy, unfair estate system, and ideas from the Enlightenment spark which revolution?
The American Revolution
The French Revolution
The Rock n Roll Revolution
The Russian Revolution
22
The Ottoamn, Safavid, and Mughal empires were all examples of what?
Christain Roman Empires
Hindu Indian Empires
Islamic Gunpowder Empires
Buddhist Chinese Empires
23
The Guillotine was the instrument of execution in which conflict?
The Russian Revolution
The French Revolution
WWI
The Boer Wars
24
In China, Deng Xiaoping’s Four Modernizations led to?
the complete end of the communist system of government
an emphasis on the Five Relationships of Confucius
a move toward increased capitalism
a Cultural Revolution that focused on Mao’s ideas
25
Why was an airlift needed to overcome the Soviet blockade of West Berlin?
because NATO members wanted to go to war with the USSR
because Berlin was located well within the iron curtain
because West Berlin was too far from NATO headquarters
because West Berlin wanted to become communist
26
Which of the following BEST describes imperialism?
When racism and power are used to keep others from the gov.
The belief that people should be loyal to their nation
The idea that only the "fittest" people & societies survive
When 1 country takes over another nation; forming an empire
27
The drive for European Imperialism was fueled by what?
To compete with African countries
The desire to spread Orthodox Christianity
The create democracies acorss the world
Industrialization and the "White Man's Burden"
28
Henry Bessemer and James Watts were famous what?
Writers
Inventors
Artists
Political Leaders
29
Which two systems focus on equality and stability?
Theocracy and Oligarchy
Democracy and Republic
Capitalism and Communism
Socialism and Communism
30
How are the Declaration of the Rights of Man and The Declaration of Independence similar?
They both want to protect the rights of citiznes
They both were written by Thomas Jefferson
They both were sent to the King of England
The both wish to establish a direct democracy
31
What 2 forgein (not Chinese) groups ruled China?
Mongols and the Manchus
The Daimyo and the Samuari
The Ottomans and the Serbs
The Mughals and the Han
32
One way in which Mikhail Gorbachev,Mustafa Kemal, &Nelson Mandela are similar is that each
refused to participate in the United Nations
led the nation toward a more democratic government
worked to end communism in his country
fought for power for the black majority over the whites
33
Which leader is most closely associated with the rise of Fascism in Italy?
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Hideki Tojo
Winston Churchill
34
How did Haiti become independent?
Colonists were resentful of the mercantilist policies
There was a slave uprising that turned into a war.
The National Assembly stormed the Bastille.
35
Who were the two most influential leaders in the unification of Japan?
Ho Chi Minh and Chiang Ki Shek
Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa
Kangxi and Mao Zedong
Ghenghis Khan and Marco Polo
36
The assisination of Franz Ferdinand caused what?
The begining of the Bosian civil war
The begining of WWII in Europe
The outbreak of WWI in Europe
37
A difference between the European and the Pacific battles of World War II is that:
Air forces were used more in Europe than in the Pacific
The USA did not send troops into Europe, only the Pacfic
The atomic bomb was used against Japan but not Germany
Island-hopping was used in Europe
38
Why was Peter the Great so great?
He made Russia into a Democracy
He helped to modernize Russia
He was very handsome
He led the Russian Revolution
39
The USA’s plan to provide massive aid for economic recovery after World War II was called the?
Marshall Plan.
Warsaw Pact.
Truman Doctrine.
NATO alliance.
40
Which statement is an accurate example of “globalization”?
Prices of oil and other resources have declined worldwide.
Businesses makeProducts in developingNations&sell worldwide
Wages have risen dramatically in developing nations.
Countries are dropping out of the WorldTradeOrganization
41
The Industrial Revolution had which immediate effect?
Raised the wages of unskilled workers
Lowered the prices of mass produced goods
Gave the government total control of the factories
Encouraged equality between the genders
42
Why did Germany develop the Schlieffen Plan at the outbreak of World War I?
To secretly develop an atomic bomb before the Allies
To win the war of attrition in the trenches
To quickly defeat France and Russia to avoid a two-front war
To use submarines to break the British naval blockade
43
A multinational corporation is one that
has stockholders from many nations.
depends on importing raw materials.
produces products for export.
operates in a number of countries.
44
Why were Otto von Bismark and Giuseppe Garibaldi similar?
They both were aggresive communist leaders
They both wish to rid their countries of outsiders
They both sought to unify their countries
They both belived in capitalism
45
The American Revolution inspired what other revolutions?
The American and Philipine Revolutions
The Russian and Chinese
The German and French Revolutions
The French and Latin American Revolutions
46
Napoleon's reformed which areas of French Society?
church, economy, and business
government, postal service, and hospitals
tax, law, and education
elections, welfare, and gun laws
47
How was Germany punished by the Treaty of Versailles?
Their territory in the Blakans were siezed
They had to join the League of Nations
They were forced to accept blame for the WWI/pay reperations
Forced to rebuild the Pacific after the atomic bomb
48
Poor domestic economic conditions led to what group(s) gaining power?
The Chinese and Japanese Communists
The Russian Bolsheviks and German Nazis
The League of Nations and the WTO
The Black Hand and Hamas
49
What is the difference between a “developed nation” and a “developing nation”?
Developed nations are in the process of industrializing.
Developed nations only use only one language
Developed nations have higher life expectancies & education.
Developed nations depend upon the United Nations for help