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California Science 5th Grade (Human Body) Flashcards | StudBud
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California Science 5th Grade (Human Body)
California Science 5th Grade (Human Body)
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Review game for 5th grade's Ch4: Human Body #science
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
You shouldn't talk and eat at the same time because... (p136)
Food and oxygen go down the same tube.
Doesn't matter, separate entrances for oxygen and food.
You might accidentally burp.
The epiglottis might not cover the trachea as food goes down
2
Which of the following are the larger and stronger chambers of the heart? (p130)
Pulmonary
Ventricle
Aorta
Vein
3
T/F: Air Sacs move carbon dioxide into body and oxygen out.
False, the whole lung does the exchange.
True, but it includes the bronchioles.
True, its where the exchange takes place.
False, oxygen in, CO2 out.
4
Which of the following is removed from cells? (p127)
Waste
Oxygen
Food
Carbon Dioxide
5
______ carry blood away from heart while ____ carry blood to the heart (p.128)
Capillary, Arteries
Veins, Arteries
Veins, Capillary
Arteries, Veins
6
T/F: The heart is divided in to three parts. (p130)
True: Arteries, Veins, and Capillaries
True: two ventricles, one atrium
False: it 6 parts including the outer fats
False: its 2 sides
7
T/F: Food and oxygen gets moves to each cell by the circulatory system. (p127)
False
True
8
Which of the following will NOT increase your heart rate? (p130)
Running
Scared
Excitement
Napping
9
Trivia! Some people have "super taste." If true, what do they have more of?
Tongues
Nose Receptors
Teeth
Taste Buds
10
Which of the following is NOT the job of your respiratory system? (p132)
Move oxygen from out to in.
Move water from out to in.
Catch small particles with mucus.
Move carbon dioxide from in to out.
11
Look at the picture. What are these parts of the heart called? (p130)
Atrium
Veins
Ventricle
Arteries
12
Which is the pathway air takes to get into your lungs? (p132)
Trachea, Sinus, Bronchi, Lungs
Sinus, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs
Bronchi, Lungs, Trachea, Sinus
Sinus, Bronchi, Trachea, Lungs
13
Digestion changes food into ___ that the body can use (p136).
liquids
energy
oxygen
forms
14
T/F: Veins have valves. (p128)
False, valve are only found in the heart
True, so blood flows in one direction
True, so it can stop blood flow anytime
False, they are clear like arteries
15
Which organ filters out waste from blood? (p140)
Bladder
Liver
Stomach
Kidneys
16
T/F: Small intestine digest the food further after the stomach.
True, strong muscles squeeze the food more.
False, its just passes food to the large intestines.
True, liver and pancreas send digestive chemicals.
False, its only job is to absorb.
17
The stomach walls can ___ to store all the food from a meal. (p138)
dissolve
shrink
grow
stretch
18
If trachea is a tube going to the lungs, ___ is the tube going to the stomach. (p136)
bronchi
larynx
esophagus
small intestine
19
If there is stomach acid, how does it not melt away the stomach. (p138)
It does melt, just takes a very long time.
Stomach acid is not really acid.
The stomach has iron cells in it.
The stomach ooze mucus to make a protective lining.
20
When you hold your breath, what gets build up in your blood? (p134)
mucus
carbon dioxide
oxygen
energy
21
Which is called the “Body’s Transportation System?” (p127)
Circulatory System
Urinary System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
22
All multicellular organisms need ____. (p134)
carbon dioxide
oxygen
tubes
blood
23
Because the heart pumps blood into the arteries, the arteries have ___. (p128)
Thick Walls
Stretchy Walls
Muscular Walls
Blue Walls
24
Which is not part of the circulatory system? (p127)
Brain
Blood
Heart
Blood Vessels
25
Which of the following is NOT the job of the large intestine? (p138)
Digest Food
Absorb Water
Store Waste
Absorb Nutrients
26
Why chew food if stomach acid can just dissolve it? (p136)
So we can brush our teeth.
So we can enjoy taste
So food is small enough to swallow.
So we can exercise our jaw muscles
27
T/F: Urine is a mix of water and waste chemicals. (p140)
False, all water is used up in the body.
True, and it includes blood particles as well.
False, it's just water.
True, that's why it's not just clear.
28
If the urinary system fails to do its job, then ___ (p140)
oxygen can't get to your cells
No digestion can occur
Waste can poison your body
your heart pumps faster
29
What needs oxygen in your body? (p134)
Muscles
Cells
Organs
Brain
30
Ms. Ko loses her voice from time to time. Which illness causes this? (p132)
Bronchitis
Sinusitis
Asthma
Laryngitis
31
___ is wrapped around the air sac so blood cells can pick up oxygen. (p134)
capillaries
arteries
veins
mucus
32
Trivia! If you stretch out the small intestine...
you have a person who's dead.
it's villi long.
it's 20 feet long.
it's about 6 meters long.
33
What are the purpose of valves? (p130)
To stop blood from flowing backwards.
To make "lump-dump" sounds.
To stop blood flow.
To make sure blood flows in one direction.
34
Trivia: The study of the human body is called ___.
Physiology
Medicine
Therapy
Anatomy
35
Trivia: What defends and helps your body from diseases and sickness?
Digestive System
Endocrine System
Immune System
Muscular System
36
Trivia: The nervous system includes ...
senses
signals
nerve cells
brain
37
Arteries, capillaries, and veins are all ______. (p128)
Funny Names
Organs of Digestive System
Blood Vessels
Types of Muscles
38
___ intestine is where food is absorbed where ___ intestine is where waste is stored. (p138)
Large, Small
Large, Colon
Small, Large
Colon, Small
39
Which systems work together to get your oxygen? (p134)
digestive, urinary
respiratory, circulatory
digestive, circulatory
respiratory, digestive
40
Do you know that muscle which move the lungs? (p132)
No, you breath by moving your nose.
Yes, it's called the cilia.
No, but lungs can move on their own.
Yes, it's called the diaphragm.
41
PRACTICE: Pick the best answer.
Don't punch the touchpad
Do your best
Pick this color
Respect everyone
42
Put your hand gently on your throat and say "Quiz." What are you feeling? (p132)
Larynx
Sinuses
Trachea
Vocal Cords
43
T/F: Gravity moves food to the stomach (p136)
True or else food would go up.
False, the tongue pushes the food all the way.
False, the esophagus' muscles move it down
True, food goes down.
44
Which is the smallest kind of blood vessel? (p128)
Veins
Capillary
Valve
Arteries
45
Trivia! Do humans have blue blood?
I think so...
No, but veins are definitely blue.
No, not even the vein are blue.
Yes, its in the pictures!
46
Which other organs can remove waste from body? (p140)
Sweat Glands
Stomach
Lungs
Pancreas
47
A _____ is a group of parts in the body that work together to get a job done (p127).
Galaxy
System
School
City
48
When water is taken out, it is stored in the ___ (p140)
Bladder
Kidneys
Large Intestine
Colon
49
The ___ side pumps blood to the lungs while the ___ pump blood to the body. (p130)
ventricle, atrium
right, left
left, right
atrium, ventricle
50
Even though it is not part of either the respiratory/circulatory systems, __ controls them.
pinky
brain
diaphragm
heart