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Iowa Hippology - Quiz Bowl Flashcards | StudBud
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Iowa Hippology - Quiz Bowl
Iowa Hippology - Quiz Bowl
100 terms
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4-H Hippology and Horse Quiz Bowl questions
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Tostado' is the term used in South America to describe a horse that is:
red-colored with darker colored points.
red-colored with red points
a grulla.
red-colored with lighter-colored points
2
Where is the primary site of protein digestion?
duodenum
stomach
small intestine
colon
3
Hotblooded horses are defined as:
horses that do not grow winter coats.
horses that tend to spook easily.
. horses that are 16.0 hands and under.
horses of Arabian descent.
4
In small intestine soluble carbohydrates are digested to what molecules & used as energy?
ketones
glucose
volatile fatty acids
amino acids
5
Which one of these gaits is not a "single-foot" gait?
slow gait
fox trot
walk
rack
6
What breed of horse is often associated with a rat tail?
Akhal-Teke
Appaloosa
Baskir Curly
Lustiano
7
What is the cross between a stallion and a jennet called?
Hinny
Jule
Jenny
Molly
8
As a horse ages the incisors change from oval to what shape?
triangular
rectangular
square
round
9
What breed is shown?
Shetland
Miniature horse
Falabella
Arabian
10
What is the first step in treating an abscess?
give bute
antibiotics
soak the area in epsom salt
open the affected area and allow it to drain.
11
How many bones are in a horse's skull?
12
24
34
46
12
In the natural depression of the hock, what is a soft feeling due to distention called?
shin splints
bog spavin
wind puff
bone spavin
13
A 10 year old horse is equal to what human age?
10
20
30
15
14
Name this coat pattern
Skewbald
Piebald
15
The length of what leg bone in large part determines the length of a horse's stride?
Humerus
long pastern
radius/ulna
Cannon Bone
16
At what age does a foal begin producing significant amounts of its own antibodies?
12-24 days
6 months
at birth
2-4 months
17
Name the breed
Shetland
Miniature Mule
Connemara
Miniature Horse
18
A horse's olfactory sense is:
its sense of sight
its sense of touch
its sense of taste
its sense of smell
19
Where is a shoe boil located
Elbow
Pastern
Hoof
Croup
20
What is the name of the bacteria that causes Tetanus?
Clostridium tetani
Toxosis tetani
T. bacillosum
Staphylococcus
21
Two bits are used in a full or Weymouth bridle. What is the small snaffle bit called?
skinny
snaffle
bridoon
gag
22
Identify this equine event
Reining
Cutting
Ranch Horse Pleasure
23
What is another name for Swamp Fever?
Equine Infectious Anemia
Equine Encephalomyelitis
Equine Viral Rhinoneumonitis
Equine Viral Arteritis
24
In the first week of life, what is the breathing rate of a foal?
10-20 breaths/min
60-70 breaths/min
40-60 breaths/min
20-40 breaths/min
25
What condition does a horse have if it's toes point out?
toed-in
duck foot
camped-under
splay foot
26
What is the name for a black horse with some brown hairs, usually around the flanks or muzzle?
Diluted Black
Seal Brown
Black Brown
Dark Bay
27
Which is not a type of Breeding Contract?
Mare Sharing
Mare Lease
Foal Sharing Agreement
Stallion Service Contract
28
Mating a stallion (
EE
genes) with a mare (
ee
genes) results in a foal with what genetics?
ee
EIEIO
Ee
EE
29
What causes Strangles?
Equine Encephalomylitis
Streptococcus Equi
Equid Herpes Virus 4
Rhabdovirus
30
Name the
bone
between the stifle joint and hock.
Metatarsus
Tibia
Radius
Femur
31
A True black horse cannot have any red or brown hairs.
IDC
True
IDK
False
32
Regarding coat color, black pigmented colors include all of these, EXCEPT:
brown
red dun
grulla
black
33
What is the approximate size of the horse's field of vision for each eye?
245 degrees
250 degrees
180 degrees
360 degrees
34
Grulla horses are a sub-group of:
black horses
buckskins
dun-colored horses
palominos
35
Foals are commonly called barker, wanderer, dummy or convulsive when affected by what disease?
Neonatal Maladjustment Syndrome
Lethal White Syndrome
36
Moving disunited, cross-firing, and cross-cantering are all terms describing what?
forward motion with different gaits in front and back
Cantering in wrong lead
Cantering with different leads in front and back
Counter-Cantering
37
Which type of harness racing is most typically seen in the United States today?
Trotting
Pacing
38
In regards to horses, what does EVA stand for?
Ethylene-vinyl acetate
Equine Viral Anemia
Equine Viral Arteritis
Equus Ventricular Antesis
39
At racing speed, a Standardbred can trot at over what speed?
15 MPH
20 MPH
10 MPH
30 MPH
40
At what age can a judge ask a 4-H contestant to dismount in a performance class?
All ages
10-13
14-18
7-9
41
The haploid number of chromosomes in horses is:
34
32
31
22
42
Identify this horse breed
Clydesdale
Paint
Shetland
Gypsy Vanner
43
What type of bedding material is the most absorbent?
Straw
Pine Shavings
Peat Moss
Shredded Newspaper
44
What is the term for a female ass or donkey?
Jenny
Hinny
Molly
Dolly
45
What genetic disease causes cloudiness of the lens in the eye, resulting in blindness?
Distemper
Moon Blindness
Macular Degeneration
Cataracts
46
The horse's field of binocular vision is:
approximately 65 degrees.
. approximately 80 degrees
approximately 20 degrees
approximately 95 degrees.
47
What insect, sometimes found in the second cutting of alfalfa hay, is most harmful to horses?
bot fly
dung beetle
blister beetle
mosquito
48
What is another name for 'over-eating' disease?
Endotoxemia
Enterotoxemia
Streptococcus Equi
Rotovirus
49
Name the coat pattern
Appaloosa
Overo
Sabino
Flea-bitten
50
What is the maximum height allowed if registered by the American Miniature Horse Association?
34 inches
40 inches
36 inches
26 inches
51
When a mare's vulva is sutured to prevent contaminants in the reproductive tract it's called:
Vascularization
Parturition
Caslicks
Ostium Uterinum
52
The first equid to walk permanently on one toe was the:
Merychippus
Mesohippus
Eohippus
Pliohippus
53
When a mare is not pregnant, what hormone is responsible for the return of the mare's cycle?
Estrogen
Prostaglandin
Oxytocin
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
54
What color is this horse?
Gold
Palomino
Buckskin
Perlino
55
What horse coat color is solid and birth, but lightens with age?
Bucksksin
Roan
Bay
Grey
56
How long does it take a fertilized ovum to migrate to the uterus after fertilization?
6 days
24 hours
72 hours
10 days
57
What percent of the tail hairs can be dark on a palomino?
40%
25%
0%
15%
58
What is the term for accumulation of excess synovial fluid in the joint capsule of the fetlock?
wind-puffs
fetlockitis
sesamoiditis
bog spavin
59
What is the name of the first Thoroughbred regarded as the first to be transported to America?
Man O' War
Sir Charles
Bulle Rock
Fearnought
60
The equine term 'grade' refers to what?
flexibility
riding level
test score
unregistered
61
Name two types of striding leg interference
Crossfiring, Tripping
Forging, Scalping
Shin-hitting, speedy-cutting
Scalping, stutter-step
62
In the first week of life, what is the heart rate of a foal?
110-120 beats/min
70-100 beats/min
50-60 beats/min
130-160 beats/min
63
The earliest members of the Equidae family had how many toes on each foot?
4
2
1
3
64
What hoof disease is caused by hoof digesting fungi?
sole disease
laminitis
white line disease
thrush
65
Which is not a type of insurance coverage for horses?
workers compensatioin
major medical
mortality
loss of use
66
American Paint Horses
cannot
be registered if they have lineage from what registry?
Jockey Club
APHA
AMHA
AQHA
67
For which type of use is Board Fencing not ideal?
Stallion Fencing
Mares and Foals
. Show and Sale Horse Paddocks
Arenas
68
What bit material used on a mouthpiece increases salivation to make the mouth more responsive?
iron
copper
german silver
steel
69
Which nomadic tribesmen were the first breeders of the Arabian?
Beja
Adivasi
Kazakh Nomads
Bedouins
70
What percent of a horse's weight is naturally carried on its front legs?
45%
50%
80%
65%
71
The costal cartilages of the first 8 ribs articulate with what bony structure?
Scapula
Sternum
Pelvis
Skull
72
What is Thrush?
A skin bacterial skin infection
A bird
An infection of the frog
A hoof growth
73
What is not a critical factor in determining a facilities plan?
Area
Drainage
Economic Feasability
Ability to grow hay
74
Epiphora, the result of a blocked nasolacrimal duct, results in the overflow of what fluid?
sweat
blood
saliva
tears
75
What is the name of the highest point of the horse's back located at the base of the neck?
Croup
Crest
Withers
Dock
76
How many chambers is the heart composed of?
3
4
2
5
77
What glands lubricate the eye?
anterior and posterior lacrimal glands
. superior and inferior lacrimal glands
inferior and anterior lacrimal glands
. superior and posterior lacrimal glands
78
Composting manure does not:
kill nutrients
kill fly eggs
kill larvae
kill weed seeds
79
What is the average age of puberty in Quarter Horse stallions?
54 weeks
67 weeks
108 weeks
4 yrs
80
What does the term wall-eye refer to in horses?
Lack of brown pigment in the iris
A cloudy eye
Resembling a fish
Blindness
81
A horse predisposed to landing on the outside of its hoof walls stands on what typeof base?
bow legged
base wide
base narrow
cow hocked
82
Name the fastest gait of harness horses.
trot
gallop
pace
rack
83
What color is this horse?
Blue Roan
Bay
Bay Roan
Red Roan
84
At this gait, there are generally 3 feet on the ground at a time:
gallop
walk
canter
trot
85
When a mare fails to produce milk for whatever reason, she is said to be what?
Agalactic
Dropped
Anestrus
Barren
86
Veins differ from arteries in that they:
don't usually have valves
have valves, the cusps that direct blood away from the heart
have thicker walls
contain a larger volume of blood
87
The process of passing genetic material to the next generation is called:
reproducing
mating
heritage
inheritance
88
When does the 4-H year begin
October 1st
January 1st
July 24th
May 1st
89
Pigment cells are also called:
pheomelanin
eumelanin
melanin
melanocytes
90
What is the average weight of a mature draft horse breed?
1000-1600 pounds
1600-2200 pounds
2200-2600 pounds
91
Total range of vision for the horse is:
320 degrees
310 degrees
350 degrees
270 degrees
92
In the first week of life, what is the average rectal temperature of a foal?
103-105 F
96-98 F
98.6 F
99-102 F
93
Racing Quarter Horses can reach up to what speed when running?
40 mph
35 mph
18 mph
50 mph
94
Incarceration, Spasmodic and Impaction are all types of what?
gait
colic
stalls
founder
95
Name the parasite that causes tail rubbing.
ring worm
bot flies
pinworms
round worms
96
In the horse industry what does AMHA stand for?
American Mule Heritage Association
American Mustang Horse Association
American Morgan Horse Association
American Miniature Horse Association
97
The horse is all of the following except?:
Herbivore
Non-Ruminant
Prey
Omnivore
98
The scientific classification of the domestic ass is:
Equus Asinus
Equus Donkeas
Equus Domesticus
Equus Callabus
99
In Western Pleasure, what percentage of the score is based on the animal's performance?
30%
80%
50%
60%
100
Which of the following equid had high crowned teeth?
Mesohippus
Eohippus
Prehorse
Pliohippus