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Bethel Physics 5 Newton's Laws Flashcards | StudBud
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Bethel Physics 5 Newton's Laws
Bethel Physics 5 Newton's Laws
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1
2 forces acting on a system, 50 N to the left and 60 N to the right. What is the net force & acceleration?
net force is 110 N to the left, acceleration to the left
net force is 10 N to the right, acceleration to the right
net force is 110 N to the right, acceleration to the right
net force is 10 N to the left, acceleration to the left
2
results in a zero net force
inertia
net force
balanced forces
unbalanced forces
3
Newton's laws of motion are workable in all known situations.
True
False
4
What is the mass of a 5000 N car?
51.02 kg
49 000 kg
5102.0 kg
510.20 kg
5
The weight of an object on Pluto is the same as its weight on earth.
True
False
6
describes the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration
mechanical equilibrium
Newton's second law of motion
Newton's third law of motion
Newton's first law of motion
7
Who inductively suggested the idea of inertia?
Kepler
Newton
Aristotle
Galileo
8
Newton was the first person to introduce the concept of inertia.
True
False
9
involves action-reaction pairs
Newton's second law of motion
Newton's third law of motion
Newton's first law of motion
mechanical equilibrium
10
Which of the fundamental forces binds protons & neutrons together in the nucleus?
electromagnetic force
strong nuclear force
weak nuclear force
gravitational force
11
In which of the following cases would you expect Newton's laws to make accurate predictions?
a satellite orbiting the earth
a proton interacting with a neutron in a nucleus
an electron moving about a nucleus
an object moving at almost the speed of light
12
results in an acceleration
inertia
unbalanced forces
balanced forces
net force
13
Another term for mechanical force is
contact force
fundamental force
balanced force
field force
14
Which of the following is not a mechanical force?
compression
gravity
tension
friction
15
Under ideal conditions, an object needs a continuous push to maintain a constant velocity.
False
True
16
Which is an example of a system on which unbalanced forces act?
a passenger aircraft flying at an assigned altitude
a car moving at constant speed down a straight street
a child sliding down a waterslide
a picture hanging on a wall
17
a body at rest tends to remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force
Newton's second law of motion
Newton's third law of motion
Newton's first law of motion
mechanical equilibrium
18
A spring scale is an example of an instrument used to measure forces.
True
False
19
vector sum of simultaneous forces
net force
inertia
unbalanced forces
balanced forces
20
causes a body to resist any change in its motion
net force
unbalanced forces
balanced forces
inertia
21
A soccer player kicks a ball with 115 N downfield. What is the reaction, according to Newton's 3rd law?
the ball curves to the right of downfield due to spin on the ball
The ball accelerates downfield and downward due to gravity
The ball accelerates downfield
The ball exerts a force of 115 N upfield on the player
22
A force accelerates mass A. The same force applied to mass B produces 3x the acceleration. How do the masses compare?
mass A = mass B
mass B = mass A/3
mass B = mass A/9
mass B = 3 x mass A
23
Which of the fundamental forces is responsible for bonding?
weak nuclear force
gravitational force
electromagnetic force
strong nuclear force
24
A triple-beam balance measures the weight of an object.
True
False
25
The force that acts with one or more other forces to produce mechanical equilibrium is called the
concurrent force
equilibrant
resultant
weight
26
Unbalanced forces always cause a change in motion, and balanced forces never result in a change in motion.
True
False
27
The action-reaction pairs always act on the same system.
False
True
28
In the absence of air resistance, all objects fall at the same acceleration.
False
True
29
The force of water against a sandbag wall is what kind of contact force?
gravity
friction
tension
compression
30
The SI unit of force is the
gram
joule
newton
kilogram