What is carrying capacity?

The maximum population size an environment can support

What was a major effect of the Agricultural Revolution?

Development of permanent settlements

Which is an example of science and technology working together?

Development of medical imaging technology like MRI

Why is networking important for science careers?

It helps build connections and gain experience

Which of the following best describes the relationship between science and technology?

Science provides knowledge that technology applies to solve problems

What is one challenge of balancing technology and the environment?

Trade-offs between efficiency and environmental impact

Why can overpopulation be a problem?

It can cause resource depletion and environmental degradation

What is an important step in the technological design process?

Researching and brainstorming solutions

What major change allowed cities and civilizations to form?

The shift from hunting and gathering to farming

What is one method of sustainable resource management?

Practicing conservation and responsible resource use

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CGA US Diploma Earth Science Sem B Mod. 6

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Questions 20

Answers

1
What is carrying capacity?
The minimum number of people needed for a society
The total number of species in an ecosystem
The maximum population size an environment can support
The number of cities in a given area
2
What was a major effect of the Agricultural Revolution?
Decline in population growth
Increased reliance on hunting
Development of permanent settlements
Reduced food production
3
Which is an example of science and technology working together?
Building more roads to reduce traffic
The invention of the printing press leading to better transportation
Using folklore to predict weather
Development of medical imaging technology like MRI
4
What is one key characteristic of hunter-gatherer societies?
Use of steam engines
Small, nomadic groups
Permanent farming communities
Large cities with governance structures
5
Why is networking important for science careers?
It helps build connections and gain experience
It guarantees job offers
It reduces the need for education
It prevents competition
6
Which city is currently the most populous in the world?
Paris
Tokyo
New York
London
7
Which of the following best describes the relationship between science and technology?
Technology exists independently from science
Science provides knowledge that technology applies to solve problems
Science applies technology to understand the world
Technology does not impact scientific discoveries
8
Which technological advancement helped drive the Industrial Revolution?
New hunting tools
Better pottery-making methods
Steam engines
Irrigation techniques
9
If everyone consumed resources at the same rate as the average American, how many Earths would we need?
1
5
3
10
10
What is one challenge of balancing technology and the environment?
Technology always harms the environment
Science does not influence environmental policies
Environmental solutions are always profitable
Trade-offs between efficiency and environmental impact
11
Which of these is NOT an effect of urbanization?
Habitat loss and pollution
Increased biodiversity
Increased demand for water
Growth of megacities
12
What technological innovation helped with earthquake monitoring?
Steam engines
Coal power plants
Seismic monitoring systems
Wind turbines
13
What percentage of the world's population currently lives in urban areas?
50%
30%
10%
Over 68%
14
Why can overpopulation be a problem?
It decreases competition for resources
It can cause resource depletion and environmental degradation
It increases biodiversity
It leads to more jobs
15
What scientific field involves monitoring climate change using satellite technology?
Archaeology
Astronomy
Environmental Science
Political Science
16
Which of the following is an effect of rapid urbanization?
Increased green spaces
Water scarcity and pollution
Lower energy consumption
Improved biodiversity
17
What is an important step in the technological design process?
Skipping testing and evaluation
Researching and brainstorming solutions
Using outdated technologies
Ignoring problems
18
What major change allowed cities and civilizations to form?
The shift from hunting and gathering to farming
The establishment of democracy
The increase in global temperature
The development of writing
19
What is one method of sustainable resource management?
Using up all available resources as quickly as possible
Expanding deforestation
Overharvesting natural resources
Practicing conservation and responsible resource use
20
What innovation contributed significantly to population growth?
Decrease in trade networks
Better hunting techniques
Improved agricultural methods
Fewer medical advancements

CGA US Diploma Earth Science Sem B Mod. 6 Flashcards | StudBud