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The American Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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The American Revolution
The American Revolution
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1
What was the major purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
ask Parliament for better treatment
ask for an end to slavery
Explain why the colonies were revolting
Warn other nations to stay out of revolutions
2
The Proclamation of 1763 was an attempt by Britain to do what?
Keep colonists from settling west of the Appalachains
To start wars with the N. Americans
Compete with Spain
Encourage settlement west of the Appalachain mts.
3
Last major battle of the war. Cornwallis surrendered
Yorktown
Lexington and Concord
Saratoga
Trenton
4
This is the hands- off policy in which the British had rarely interfered in colonial affairs
Salutary Neglect
Inalienable Rights
Mercantilism
Anarchism
5
What was England's main purpose for initiating the battle of Lexington and Concord.
Capture revolutionary leaders and take control of weapons
Destroy the colonists weapons and end self gov't
Capture important port cities.
capture revolutionary leaders and destroy the Dec of Ind.
6
This battle was the turning point, where France and Spain decided to join the war
Bunker Hill
Valley Forge
Yorktown
Saratoga
7
These people wanted to remain part of the British Empire
Whig
None of the above
Loyalist
Patriot
8
The Stamp act caused the most outrage in the colonies because
it affected everyone in some way
it was the most expensive tax they had to pay
it was directed only at the rich
none of these answers are correct
9
The central argument supporting the colonist disobedience of Parliament's laws was
The large number of English pilgrims moving to the colonies.
too many colonists present at Parliament meetings
The inequality between the British and colonial military
No colonist representation in Parliament
10
He was commander of the Continental Army
George Washington
George Cornwallis
King George III
Benedict Arnold
11
This document was an attempt by the colonists to keep peace with King George
The Writs of Assistance
The Declaration of Independence
Olive Branch Petition
The Declatory Act
12
This battle showed Washington surprise attack the Hessians on Christmas night
Valley Forge
Saratoga
Trenton
Yorktown
13
What major issues still divided the US after the war?
currency and government
Government and freedom
slavery and religious freedom
Taxes and currency
14
I am a foreign soldier hired to fight for the British.
Patriot
Mercenary
Loyalist
Marquis de Lafayette
15
What treaty officially ended the War for Independence
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Washington
Treaty of Ghent
16
Why did Parliament levy a series of taxes on the colonies
they wanted to punish the colonies for losing the F&I war
the colonists had voted for the taxes
They needed America to pay for the cost of the F& I war
the colonists had never been taxed before
17
The purpose of the Quartering Act was to require the colonies to
only buy goods that were made in Britain
provide housing for British soldiers
repay Britain's debts from the French and Indian War
use British money instead of colonial money
18
When was the Declaration of Independence written?
July 2, 1763
July 4, 1776
July 4, 1770
July 2, 1789
19
A low point for the continental army was the winter at
Saratoga
Lexington/Concord
Valley Forge
Yorktown
20
The great Enlightenment thinker John Locke argued that people have
a moral obligation to the king
inner religious emotions
certain rights a government can't take away and must protect
inner goodness
21
During this incident, men disguised as N. Americans threw tea overboard
Boston Tea Party
Sons of Liberty
the Olive Branch Petition
Boston massacre
22
A victory in this war left the British in control of a large portion of North America
The French and Indian War
The American Revolution
World War I
War of 1812
23
He wrote the declaration of Independence
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Patrick Henry
Sam Adams
24
The first fighting of the minutemen and redcoats occurred during
Boston Massacre
Bunker Hill
Lexington and Concord
Battle of Monmouth
25
I was a French nobleman who helped the Patriots fight the British?
Marquis de Lafayette
Loyalist
Mercenary
Patriot
26
True or False- the English surrendered and the war ended at Saratoga
False
True
27
The Declaration of Independence did all of the following EXCEPT
List the tyrannical acts of King George
Blame Parliament for the colonies problems
Argue that the gov't should protect its subjects
Discuss the natural rights of the people
28
Britain's northern strategy was to
march it's army to New York
cut off N.England from the rest of the colonies
throw parties for their troops
surprise the Americans after their Christmas celebration