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Chapter 4 Review 2 Mesopotamia and Egypt Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 4 Review 2 Mesopotamia and Egypt
Chapter 4 Review 2 Mesopotamia and Egypt
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Flashcards
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Answers
1
When Sargon the first united the conquered city-states, he created the worlds first empire
empire
ziggurat
code of laws
government
2
Some of the lasting contributions were in
government and lawmaking
working with iron
mathematics and medicine
cuneiform writing
3
Temples became ___________ centers, not just houses of worship.
manufacturing
religious
mercantile
industrial
4
The Sumerians settled in Mesopotamia in about?
3500 b.c.
1800 b.c.
4000 b.c.
2500 b.c.
5
Most Egyptians of the Old Kingdom lived
on their own small farms
in large mansions or grand houses
in villages on large estates
in large cities
6
The wrapped body was known as a
king
daddy
mummy
embalmer
7
Egyptian hero who defeated the Hyksos invaders
Aton
Ahmose
Narmer
Osiris
8
The Sumerians took an important step in changing their physical environment by
controlling the floods on the rivers
using clay to make brick for building
crossing the sea to trade with other countries
cutting down the forests that covered Mesopotamia
9
The expulsion of the Hyksos brought about the
Middle Kingdom
Assyrian Empire
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
10
Which Development of early people made it possible to settle in one place and develop villages?
buying their dead
specialization
food production
making tools
11
The land called Mesopotamia in ancient times is today part of?
Turkey
Iraq
Arabia
Persia
12
At the center of each Sumerian city-state was
a shrine for all priest-kings of Sumer
the marketplace where all traders came
A walled courtyard with bronze gates
a temple (ziggurat) which was the home of the chief god
13
In about _____ b.c. government officials, jealous of the pharaoh’s power, took control of Egypt
2300 b.c
671 b.c.
1500 b.c.
2600 b.c.
14
In Sumerian society, the middle class included
unskilled workers
priests and merchants
artisans and shopkeepers
farmers
15
Used fractions, whole numbers, and
algebra
math
physics
geometry
16
The Hyksos were able to conquer Egypt because of
Their bronze and iron weapons and horse-drawn chariots
floods along the Nile
a shortage of grain in Egypt
their sharp stone spears
17
___________ was the paper used for writing hieroglyphics
Hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
Astrology
Papyrus
18
As a ruler, Hammurabi is best remembered for
inventing the cuneiform style of writing
building the first ziggurat
conquering Sumer and creating an Empire
creating a written code of laws
19
The Hyksos crossed the desert in horse-drawn chariots and used weapons made of
bronze
copper
iron
stone
20
The pyramids were built during the Old Kingdom when
Hyksos invaders ruled Egypt
the priests of Amon -Re were gaining power
the pharaoh's had power over all Egyptian life
the pharaoh and priests were quarreling over religion
21
Which of the following inventions is not a contribution of Mesopotamia
Wheel
stone buildings
plow
sailboats
22
Pharaohs had ___________ power in the middle kingdom
more
none
less
all
23
God of the harvest and eternal life
Aton
Narmer
Ahmose
Osiris
24
Which Development of Early people made it possible for them to work together and share ideas?
campsites
language
fire
hunting and gathering
25
River god
Re
Osiris
Isis
Hopi
26
The rich delta area where the Nile flows into the Mediterranean sea was originally known as
Upper Egypt
Lower Egypt
Land of Punt
Mesopotamia
27
The period after Ahmose drove out the Hyksos is known as
The Assyrian Empire
The New Kingdom
The Middle Kingdom
The Old Kingdom
28
Egyptian scribes wrote in ancient pictographs called ____________
Cuneiform
Sumerian
English
Hieroglyphics
29
Ruler who united upper and lower Egypt
Akhenaton
Aton
Namer
Ahmose
30
Egypt became increasingly weak until 671 BC when the ___________ took control
Assyrians
Egyptians
Sumerians
Hyksos
31
The Egyptians used a process of
_________
to preserve dead bodies
mummification
canopic jarring
murdering
embalming
32
Single god worshiped in religion favored by Amenhotep IV
Narmer
Osirus
Ahmose
Aton
33
These containers had the organs of a dead person placed inside while they were being embalmed
canopic
medicine
organ
optic
34
Hatshepsut was the first female ___________
priest-king
priest
god
pharaoh