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Early Civilizations Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Civilizations Review
Early Civilizations Review
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1
This is 'a place where two rivers or streams join to become one'
confluence
peninsula
diaspora
steppe
2
This ancient Chinese scholar believed it is the duty of people to work hard to improve their life
Ge Hong
Buddha
Sun Tzu
Confucius
3
This word means 'believing in one god'
agnostic
stoic
atheistic
monotheistic
4
The invention of this, around 3000 BC, made transportation on land much easier
wheel
hammer
horse
steam engine
5
Around 1200 BCE, this Western Asian civilization created an alphabet that was later adopted by the Greeks and Romans
Phoenicians
Israelites
Aztecs
Pharohs
6
Rice and bananas were grown predominantly in this part of the ancient world, due to its climate
Greece
Egypt
Asia
Rome
7
By the year 330 BC this person had conquered Greece and the area of the Persian Empire
Spartacus
Alexander the Great
Henry V
King Menelaus
8
The Tigris and Euphrates rivers were critical for the development of this ancient society
Egypt
China
Mesopotamia
Greece
9
As populations and territories increased, ancient civilizations typically created this social structure
indoor plumbing
government
slash and burn agriculture
bath houses
10
This religion appeared in India around the sixth century BCE, and today has more than 350 million people practicing it
Buddhism
Catholicism
Taoism
Judaism
11
The Persian Wars, from 500 BC to 450 BC, found these two places in conflict
Sparta and Persia
Athens and Persia
Rome and Athens
Paphos and Sparta
12
The widespread use of this metal from around 12000 BC to 3000 BC is also the namesake of the time period
Silver
Iron
Bronze
Gold
13
This ancient people were from the Greek mainland and ruled Greece from 1400 BC to 1200 BC
Minoans
Dorians
Myceneans
Romans
14
This is the name of the trade route that connected China, South Asia, and Europe
Oregon Trail
Trail of Tears
Underground Railroad
Silk Road
15
The Nile River was critical for the development of this ancient society
Mesopotamia
Greece
Egypt
China
16
This ancient people practiced what is today known as Judaism, which influenced the religions of Christianity and Islam
Israelites
Romans
Greeks
Sumerians
17
This is 'a complex culture in which large numbers of people share a number of common elements'
island
mechanized
diaspora
civilization
18
The Peloponnesian Wars, from 430 BC to 400 BC, found these two places in conflict
Sparta and Athens
Troy and Sparta
Athens and Persia
Sparta and Persia
19
Philip II, who conquered Greece in 338, was the ruler of this ancient kingdom
Macedonia
China
Egypt
Carthage
20
This ancient people were from the island of Crete and ruled Greece from 1600 BC to 1500 BC
Dorians
Romans
Myceneans
Minoans
21
The Neolithic Age, which ocurred between 8000 BC and 4000 BC, references these two Greek words
"old" and "ice"
"old" and "iron"
"new" and "stone"
"new" and "bronze"
22
This word means 'tamed or adapted through artificial selection for human use'
civilized
neutralized
substantiated
domesticated
23
The people of Attica founded this Greek city around 500 BC
Rome
Sparta
Athens
Paphos
24
Ancient Romans initially persecuted this religious group but eventually adopted their beliefs as their official religion
Christians
Hindus
Daoists
Jews
25
This is a type of government where 'citizens have a voice in how things are run'
monarchy
caste system
oligarchy
republic
26
The people of Peloponnesus founded this Greek city around 900 BC
Sparta
Rome
Athens
Paphos
27
The Yellow and Yangtze Rivers were critical for the development of this ancient society
Greece
Sumeria
China
Egypt
28
This is the proper name of the area in Western Asia and North Africa where domesticated crop production began
Fertile Crescent
New Guinea
Arctic Circle
Black Sea