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Nail Final
Nail Final
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1
A drying agent used to help polish dry faster is called:
curette
base coat
cuticle conditioner
speed dry
2
Which of the following statements is TRUE about a nail rasp?
disinfected after every service
used to remove dry, flaky skin and smooth calluses
used to shorten nails
discarded after every service
3
The application of water-based paints or polish onto the surface of the nail using a variety of brushes is known as:
freehand nail art
gomage
foiling
accented nails
4
The muscles that allow the thumb to move toward the finges & form a fist are...
adductor
abductor
opponens
supinator
5
if a salon gets sued by a client who claims injury from using a salon product, you need?
product liability
malpractice
property or premise
worker's compensation
6
Priming agents are commonly used when applying artificial nail products to help:
keep the polish from changing color when exposed to sunlight
cure the nails
remove nail polish
create the adhesion needed between nail plate and artificial nail product
7
The stress area of the nail is also known as:
Zone 4
Zone 3
Zone 2
Zone 1
8
of the following senses, which is considered the most personal?
smell
sight
taste
touch
9
Which of the following is the most common form of bacterial cells?
diplococci
staphylococci
bacilli
spirilla
10
Which product is used in the basin at the beginning of pedicure to wash and sanitize the feet?
massage
foot spray
exfoliant
foot soak
11
Business owned by two or more pesons is called...
partnership
sole proprietorship
corporation
franchised
12
An additive in nail polish that keeps the polish flexible after it is dry is known as a
plasticizer
solvent
pigment
UV stabilizer
13
The professional nail care business recommmends that a nail technician's hair be...
touching the face when you tilt your head forward
highlighted
pulled back from the face if shoulder length or longer
styled with lots of volume
14
A benefit of using striping tape when creating nail art is that it:
creates a 3D design
creates a crisp, perfectly straight line
adds a textured effect to the surface of the nail
blends the paint on the nail
15
When performing a male manicure, keep in mind that most men prefer:
a woodsy or fresh scent
a French manicure
colored polish
a floral scent
16
The most widely used solvent in the nail industry is
acetone
catalyst
acryllic liquid
priming agent
17
The best form of advertising
rebooking
postcard
word-of-mouth
newspaper ad
18
All of the following are elements found in keratin EXCEPT
oxygen
monomer
hydrogen
sulfur
19
Which type of immunity occurs through vaccionations, which stimulate the body's immune response?
passive
natural
parasitic
active
20
What is the function of UV stabilizers in a nail polish
to keep the polish flexible after it is dry
to help keep the polish from changing color
to help the pigments mix with the resin and solvent
to hold the polish together
21
Which artificial nail application requires the use of nail forms?
nail wrap
gel overlay
sculptured acrylic
nail tip
22
When performing a hand and nail examination, it is important to observe all of the following EXCEPT...
skin temperature
skin texture
condition of nail bed
color of polish
23
Any disease or disorder of nail is called
onychosis
paranychia
etiology
fungus
24
Which of the following is NOT a skin lesion category
tertiary
subjective
secondary
primary
25
Which nerve of the hand extends down the little finger side of the palm of the hand?
cardiac
ulnar
median
radial
26
Cuticle care during a manicure should be performed:
after applying colored polish
before the massage
before the visual analysis
during the massage
27
A verbal or nonberbal exchnge of thoughts, feelings or ideas is...
reflective listening
active listening
professional ethics
communication
28
Lowest level of infection control is ...
sanitation
disinfection
efficacy
sterilization
29
What chemical process turns nutrients into energy for the body?
catabolism
mitosis
anabolism
metabolism
30
A well-balanced exercise routine includes cardiorespiratory fitness, strenght training and...
flexibility training
eating sweets
military training
playing football
31
Which statement reflects the purpose of the Greeting Phase?
obtain medical hstory
recommend a home care regimen
welcome the client
observe the nails
32
An accelerator is applied over the resin on a nail wrap to help with which of the following...
speed up the curing process
slow down the curing proces
add strengh to the fabric wrap
stop the curing process
33
Study and philosophy of proper conduct in relationshipswith your employer, co-worker and clients?
professional ethics
teamwork
employee handbook
personal ethics
34
Which of the following descriptions identifies the correct 3-stroke application of polish?
middle, side, side
side, middle,side
sides only
side, side, middle
35
What is considered to be the easiest buyer motivation to recognize
desired
profit
impulse
need
36
Electrically powered devices that use air or light to dry the nails are known as:
nail dryers
electric files
table files
valves
37
Sample compensation package may include all of the following EXPECT...
vacations
sick days
new home
health insurance
38
level of infection control that involves using products that kill or destroy bacteria & viruse is...
disinfection
tuberculocidal
sanitation
sterilization
39
Osteology is the study of...
muscles
hair
bones
feet
40
A type of product that causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate is known as...
adhesive
acetone
monomer
resin
41
What tone of voice is most appropriate in professional settings
soft and hesitant
loud and high-pitched
firm and low-key
monotone
42
Which type of tissue supports, protects & holds the body together?
muscular
liquid
connective
nerve
43
Ice melting into a puddle on the ground is an example of what kind of change
solid
physical
polymerization
chemical
44
Gel products are typically cured using a:
accelerator
sealer gel
curing light
curing creme
45
Which item should always be properly disinfected after every service to prevent bacterial growth?
equipment
products
supplies
implements
46
Nail diseases can be caused by all of thefollowing EXCEPT
bacteria
stress
fungi
viruses
47
The type of file that comes with a motor and a hand piece and holds different types of bits is a:
metal file
electric file
glass file
emery board
48
If your client has agnails, you should perform the service and
refer the client to physician
use cuticle conditioner
apply two additiona
massage w/xtra pressure
49
Which body system circulates blood throughout the body?
digestive system
nervous system
skeletal system
circulatory system
50
Applying an artificial nail product over the natural nail or a nail tip is a type of application know as a:
balancingun
sculpting
nail form
overlay
51
The reservoir that catches or collects moisture produced by compressed air traveling through the airbrush is called a:
compressor
hose
moisture trap
electric file
52
The three pure colors in the color universe are known as which type of colors?
tertiary
secondary
neighboring
primary
53
Which gel product is applied to create a tough shield over the nails and help finish them with high shine?
sealer
polymer
monomer
bonder
54
All of the following are basics parts of a cell EXCEPT...
cell membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
tissue
55
Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to minize exposure to EMA vapors?
using a ventilated work table
wearing protective equipment
keeping all bottles of articifial nail products closed when not in use
eating and drinking at the manicure table
56
Ice melting into a puddle on the ground is an example of what kind of change
physical
solid
polymerization
chemical
57
Which bone is the largest bone of the upper arm?
ulna
clavicle
humerus
phalanges
58
Gels are made up of a short chain version of polymer called a(n):
accelerator
oligomer
monomer
inhibitor
59
What should you do if you see cracks in the nail during the analysis of artificial nail maintenance?
apply new acrylic over the area
remove the product with nippers or clippers
refer the client to a physician
file away product in that area
60
What product should be applied after resin is placed on the nails during a nail wrap overlay?
cuticle oil
sealer gel
bonder
accelerator
61
Questions about client's allergies, meds & health conditions are contained in the
service record
credit history
profesional evaluation
medical history
62
When preparing pink and white gel nails for a four-week fill or backfill, which type of bit is recommended?
diamond
barrel-shapd
football-shaped
carbide
63
Which organ contrals all body functions?
skin
liver
eyes
brain
64
A rental agreement is also known as...
track record
line of credit
lease
insurance
65
The spread of bacteria by contaminated equipment, surfaces & food is...
efficacy
infection
cross-contamination
immunity
66
which of the following descriptions is NOT an example of a product's feature
size of the container
aroma
improved nail condition
specific ingredients
67
All of the following are steps to be taken in the event of a cut, scratch or embedded object to the eye EXEMPT...
place a gauze pad or cloth over both eyes
secure gauze pad or cloth with a bandage
try to remove embedded object
get to an eye specialist or emergency room immediately
68
What is the first course of action taken if it is suspected a client is choking?
make a thumbless fist with one hand
perform an upward thrust by pulling the client quickly toward you
determine if the victim can talk or cough
wrap your arm around the victim's stomach
69
Bathing regularly and washing your clothes are...
halitosis
ergonomics
public hygiene
personal hygiene
70
Which type of airbrush releases the paint and air at the same time?
dual-action
single-action
compressor
hand-held action
71
Which item should always be properly disinfected after every service to prevent bacterial growth?
pedicure slippers
cosmetic spatula
towel
pedicure basin
72
term of a chemical used as a preservative to keep monomers from curing on their own during an acrylic nail service?
catalyst
gel primer
inhibitor
accelerator
73
Developing relationships with individuals who can put you in contact with potential employers or clients ....
networking
compensation
customer service
word-of-mouth
74
Skin, hair, and nails are mostly made up of this type of nutrient
carbohydrates
fats
calories
protein
75
Which of the following statements describes the proper movement when using nail file?
sawing up and down across the free edge
moving on top of the nail plate
moving from corner to center of free edge
sawing back and forth across free edge
76
This section in the Client Consultation form allows the nail tech to document a clients pass services and products used
service record
personal information
medical history
professional evaluation
77
The three main layers of the skin are the epidermis, dermis and ...
subcutaneous layer
melanin
lesion
stratum corneum
78
chemical that is used as a preservative to keep monomers from curing on their own during an acrylic service?
accelerator
catalyst
inhibitor
gel primer
79
Which type of shoes are recommended to reduce the fatigue from standing all day
sandals
low, broad-heeled shoes
loose-fitting shoes
hi-heeled shoes
80
What terms refers to a hereditary condition that results in the failure of the skin to produce melanin
albinism
naevus
chloasma
melanoderma
81
Which type of pathogenic bacteria grows in pairs and can cause certain infections such as pneumonia?
spirilla
staphylococci
streptococci
diplococci
82
Which of the following steps should be performed after removing polish from clients fingernails?
sanitize the client's hands
perform a visual analysis of the nail plates
push back cuticles
sanitize your hands
83
Which product is used to help reduce bacteria on the surface of the skin?
antisetic sanitizer
polish remover
nail bleach
cuticle remover
84
The science that studies the relationship between people and their work environment is ...
posture
public hygiene
personal hygiene
ergonomics
85
An outline that lists your educational and professional background is ...
reference
cover letter
bulleting
resume
86
Which of the following categories identifies the items that can be disinfected after every servie?
products
equipment
supplies
implements
87
Non-disease producing bacteria are called
virus
microbes
nonpathogenic bacteria
pathogenic bacteria
88
Tax paid on the profits of a business is known as...
pension tax
W-2 tax
income tax
sales tax
89
The function of the nail preparation solution is to:
add shine to the nails
reduce bacteria on the surface of the skin
dissolve the polish
remove oils from the nail plate and dehydrate the nail
90
Which color schemes use three colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel?
triadic
analogous
warm
monochromatic
91
Proper disinfection of nail implements to protect the community is an example of...
halitosis
ergonomics
public hygiene
personal hygiene
92
a nail technician should avoid performing a service on a client with which of the following conditions?
pregnancy
allergies
varicose veins
fungal infection
93
when do the clients usually receive consultation forms?
after a complaint from client
during their first visit
upon client request
during their last visit
94
Which of the following is NOT a type of an electric file bit?
diamond
carbide
buffing
compression
95
What type of file(s) should be selected when balancing artificial nails?
from highest number grit to lowest number grit
180 grit file only
from lowest number grit to highest number grit
only the white side of the buffer
96
during which phase should a new client fill out a cliet consultation form?
ask, analyze and asses
delivery
completion
greeting
97
Touch, facial expression & gestures all describe which type of communication?
nonverval
verbal
grammar
tact
98
A protein substance found in nails, skin and hair is...
lunula
keratin
cuticle
pterygium
99
Which enzyme is rsponsible for the breakdown of protein into plypeptide molecules?
villi
pepsin
esophagus
pharynx
100
Bathing regularly and washing your clothes are...
halitosis
personal hygiene
public hygiene
ergonomics