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Fre 9 Mid-Terms Term 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Fre 9 Mid-Terms Term 1
Fre 9 Mid-Terms Term 1
68 terms
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1
cranial nerve Vii (7) = Facial nerve
True
False
2
Objective signs of pain
restlleness
all of the above
moaning
increased blood pressure
3
Patient with a gastrotomy tube is being cared but a nurse, what interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
flush the tube with 20mL of water every 2 hrs
flush the tube with 30mL of water every 4hrs
flush the tube with saline every 1.5hrs
4
Vitamin D helps with absorption of calcium and phosphorus
False
True
5
Nurse recommends diet rich high protein and what nutrient, for PT who has a lrg surgical wound healing by 2nd intention
vitamin b
vitamin a
zinc
vitamin c
6
Nurse should secure tracheostomy ties before removing the old ones?
False
True
7
Normal range of vital signs is different
True
False
8
ADPIE is used when the nursing process establishes intervention of care of a patient
True
False
9
Client is 2 days post-op from abdominal surgery, progressing from clear liquid to full liquid diet, what is the food?
apple sauce
peas
chocolate pudding
cottage cheese
10
When using a Tympanic temperature device on a child, what do you need to know?
pull up and back on ear
place in ear carefully
clean after every use
pull down and back on ear
11
Vasoconstrictor, increased heart rate, increase blood sugar, all effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine
True
False
12
Nurse has an order to do an indwelling catheter on a PT. To prevent infection, a nurse will use a sterile technique.
False
True
13
A nurse preparing to collect a specimen from a client with guaiac test, what will nurse detect in stool?
sticky and black stool
occult blood (blood in stool)
white blood
strong odor
14
In addition to urine drainage, why else might you use a urinary catheter?
introduction to medication
All of the above
Treatment and diagnosis
Pregnancy
15
What system transport nutrition, o2, H2o and waste
Lymphatic system
Endocrine system
Circulatory system
Nervous system
16
What will the nurse do with soiled lined contaminated by feces and urine?
wear gloves, gown and have it away from your body
wear gloves, roll it up and place on ground
wear PPE and dispose in the biohazard bin
wear gloves and have it away from your body
17
What type of tissue composed of cells that contract in response to a message from the brain and spinal cord
epithelial tissue
nervous tissue
muscle tissue
connective tissue
18
Closing the door is the best way to maintain patient privacy
True
False
19
Vitamin that helps with the formation of blood clotting
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
vitamin a
vitamin k
20
A nurse is inserting an indwelling catheter and is ready to document. Which of the following should the nurse include?
COCA
all of the above
date and time
patient education
21
Facial skeleton bones
Zygomatic, mandible and maxilla
mandible, maxilla, palatine and zygomatic
frontal bone
22
Group of muscles of back side of thigh
Gastrocnemius
Triceps
Hamstrings
Quadriceps
23
Gate control theory blocks pain while interpreting other stimuli
False
True
24
What is the advantage of client proper pain management during hospital stay?
pain medications
faster recover, fewer RE-admissions, improve QOL, shorter hospital stay
faster recovery, fewer admissions, improve QOL , shorter hospital stay
shorter stay
25
What are the different types of cholesterol
PTC, LDL
ACTH
LDL, HDL
THC, FSH
26
Where is bile stored and concentrated
gallbladder
liver
pancreas
stomach
27
Nurse caring for a client with 2nd and 3rd degree burns, prescription for high calorie and rich in protein diet.
chicken salad with balsamic vinegar
roast beef and romaine lettuce
cheeseburger
turkey and cheese sandwhich with scallop potatoes
28
Cues and references that the nurse uses to choose a nursing diagnosis: Nurse assessment
False
True
29
patient with hypertension recently developed facial features, nurse should include as backround SBAR communication tool?
patient BP is elevated
hx of hypertention
patient has new symptoms
30
Patient wound has eviscerated, nurse should cover with moist as sterile dressing
False
True
31
Nurse checked on o2 sat on a patient with pneumonia. According to Maslow's hierarchy this is Physiologic needs
True
False
32
Part of the kidney responsible for daily reabsorption of H20 and NA during formation of urine
Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)
loop of henle
cortex medulla
Distal convoluted tubule
33
Cornea, aqueous humor, pupil, lens, vitreous humor, retina - Order of light passing through the eye
False
True
34
right atrium recieves blood from?
inferior vena cava
pulmonary valve
superior vena cava
inferior and superior vena cava
35
Patient with PTSD states everyone thinks you should get over it, nurse replies Must be frustrating, this is example of
reflective communication
paraphrasing
active listening
clarification
36
A nurse is reviewing results for a client who has urinalysis. What findings should the nurse report to the provider?
color is yellow
Urobilirubin
luekocytes, protein, blood, glucose and WBC
acidic smell
37
Self control is the rational for when a nurse is orienting a PT who was just admitted and explains the use of equipment
True
False
38
Endocrine tissue of the pancreas contains cluster of alpha and beta cells known as?
enzymes
Islets of langerhans
Glucagon
39
VILLI is the million tiny finger like projections located in the innner surface of the small intestine
False
True
40
Trachea, bronchus, bronchiole and alveoli are true of the lower respiratory tract
True
False
41
Steps the nurse should take when inserting an enema on a patient with constipation
pt privacy, confirm identity, pt in sims, insert tip of enema in rectum
confirm identity, close curtains, pt in sims, insert tip of enema in rectum
hand hygeine, don gloves, sims position, insert tip of enema in rectum
42
When being admitted to the hospital the nurse may help the client who is feeling loss of identity by?
using ma'am and sir
calling family to confirm indentity
showing them around
calling them by name
43
Proper way to put on dentures
Upper first
both at the same time
clean first then put on
lower first
44
Enzymes produced by the pancreas
all of the above
Amylase
Lipease
Protease
45
Hormone that acts on the kidneys to regulate K+ and Na
Aldosterone
FSH
Growth Hormone
TSH
46
a patient who is scheduled for a barium swallow, what statement indicates the patient understands the instructions
I will increase my fluid intake
white stool
have a headache
constipation
47
Characteristics roles and responsibilities of the LVN/LPN include all of the following except?
current license
professional appearance
promotes and maintains health
intial assessment
48
Nurse is aware of body temperature that remains the same is the?
temporal temperature
core temperature
axillary temperature
tympanic temperature
49
The lung is covered by a thin moist serous membrane called?
alveoli
outer layer of lung
Pleura
50
Medulla Oblongata is part of the brain that controls the basic vital functions of life
True
False
51
Nurse performing passive ROM exercise on client will move joint to...point of resistance
False
True
52
SA node - AV node - Bundle of HIS - Purkinje fibers ( sequence of cardiac impulse)
True
False
53
Major part of the large intestine that leads to the rectum
transverse colon
ascending colon
descending colon
sigmoid colon
54
How did soldiers benefit from the concept applied by Florence Nightingale?
cleaner units
Decrease mortality rate
all of the above
psychological changes
55
Mature ovum leaves the ovary and is caught by the fimbrae
False
True
56
What is the most important prevented technique to interrupt the infection process?
wearing all PPE
don gloves
sterile technique
hand hygiene
57
What is FOMITE?
transferring microorganisms (cross contamination)
a video game
fear of microorganisms in transporting ebola
58
What is the normal blood pressure in adults?
125/80
130/90
it varies
less than 120/80
59
Proper body mechanic when lifting a heavy object
bend at the knees
push with your feet
bend over at the hips
ask someone for help
60
Small cord like structures that connect to the AV valves to the walls of the heart
Villi
Chordae Tendineae
none of the above
Cilli
61
the knee is an example of what ____ joint?
Pivot
Saddle
Condyloid
Hinge
62
What encapsulated nerve endings in the dermis are the receptors for?
photoreceptors
chemoreceptors
cutaneous receptors
mechanoreceptors
63
Nurse Practice Act is the document that identifies the scope of practice of the LVN/LPN
False
True
64
The nurse is admistering a water and soap solution enema to a client, what should the nurse do to purge air from tubing?
put lubricate on the tube
fill tube with saline
Prime the tube
65
Gland that surrounds the urethra
sebaceous glands
mammory glands
endocrine gland
prostate gland
66
function of the Thymus gland
stimulate maturation of lymphocytes into T-cells
red only
both red and blue
support immune system
67
Inhalation or inspiration is the event which occurs in response to increase of thoracic volume
True
False
68
What factors stimulate bone growth?
sex hormones
All of the above
weight bearing exercises
growth hormones