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Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review
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1
Augustus is also known as:
"revered one"
all
Caesar
Octavian
2
Watching parades, conducting business, and talking with friends could take place in a _______.
piazza
domus
triumph
none
3
When male patricians were 15, they attend ________ school for a career in politics.
none
rhetoric
a philosophy
a private
4
After the lord & lady, who was in charge of running the castle?
steward
squire
knight
blacksmith
5
Rules such as helping women, honoring the church, & showing bravery were part of the:
Code of Chivalry
none
Code of Conduct
Code of Knights
6
A parade-like welcome home for a hero returning from battle is a:
trumpet
triumph
none
triumvirate
7
Augustus ruled for 41 years, bringing a time of peace & prosperity known as:
rule by divine right
none
the Pax Romana
an era
8
A movable bridge that was added to a Roman ship was called a:
dragon
mundus
none
keel
9
After the third Punic War, __________ ruled the Mediterranean world.
Rome
The Greek city-state of Corinth
Carthage
none
10
A Viking chief was a __________, while a ________ ran into battle wildly screaming.
jarl; berserker
none
military leader; pirate
berserker; jarl
11
Which of the following caused the destruction of the Roman Empire?
all
political issues
foreign invaders
economic issues
12
The Medici family ruled Florence and was wealthy from:
none
banking
trade
art
13
He was the 1st Frankish ruler to convert to Christianity
none
Clovis
Charlemagne
Charles the Hammer
14
Carthage's general & his troops caused destruction in Italy for ____ years.
15
5
20
10
15
Belief in the importance of people is known as:
none
humanism
doge
Renaissance
16
The Council of Ten chose the official ruler of Venice, called the ______.
Divine
emperor
Consul
doge
17
After the Punic Wars, ex-farmers could not find jobs because:
inflation
slaves worked for free
none
they were not skilled enough
18
The five branches of the Roman Republic: Consul, Senate, Judges, ________ & __________.
assembly; reformers
tribune; assembly
plebeians; patricians
none
19
The Etruscans were nicknamed:
none
the conquerors
the astronomers
the Greeks
20
A person at the top of the Roman Republic was a _____ and had the power to _____ , or say no.
senator; advise
consul; corinth
consul; veto
senator; veto
21
__________ led Carthage over the Alps in the second Punic War.
Barca the Blue
Hannibal Barca
Hannibal the Cannibal
none
22
To be blessed with holy oil:
none
converted
minstrels
anointed
23
Rule by divine right means:
the right to rule belongs to patricians
the right to rule is passed down to oldest sons
none
the right to rule comes from the king
24
Why was the Magna Carta so significant?
some
It was an important step toward democracy
Power was taken away from the king & given to nobles
none
25
Why was lower case an improvement?
some
easier to read
none
took up less space
26
A period when prices increase, but money loses value is known as:
hyperinflation
none
taxes
inflation
27
Henry VIII created ___________________, a Protestant church, in order to divorce _________.
The Church of England; Catherine of Aragon
none
The Church of England; Catherine Howard
The Church of England; Anne Boleyn
28
The 1st triumvirate was composed of:
Crassus, Caesar, & Marc Antony
none
Crassus, Caesar, & Pompey
Marcus, Pompey, & Caesar
29
Etruscan soothsayers could predict the future by:
building temples facing East
flight of birds
cracks in turtle shells
reading palms
30
Out the three rulers in the Crusade of Kings, which made it to his destination?
Pope Innocent
Emperor Barbossa
Richard the Lionheart
King Philip II
31
In Rome, the low class citizens were known as ____________ and lived in ________________.
none
plebeians; domuses
plebeians; islands
tribunes; latifundias
32
Which is an example of 'shrinkflation'?
a package contains two cookies, but the net weight is down by 1/2 oz.
a package contains two chocolate chip cookies.
a peanut butter container has 18 oz in 2015; now 20 oz.
a peanut butter container has 18 oz in 2015; now 16 oz.
33
This emperor created the concept of rule by divine right:
Augustus
none
Constantine
Hadrian
34
During the Renaissance, artists followed which technique to represent subjects as accurate as possible?
shading
oil paints
realism
sfumato
35
What is heresy?
belief in something other than the main, accepted religion
a witch
none
being tried for a crime you didn't commit
36
Which brother became the first ruler of Rome?
Romulus
Remus
the she-wolf
the shepard
37
Choose the
best
answer: in feudalism, land = _____________.
status
power
money
freedom
38
Benefits of the printing press were:
more books were available
new ideas spread
books could be printed quickly
all
39
The ________ & the __________ fought in the Hundred Years' War that really lasted ____ years.
English: French; 115
none
Germans; English; 110
Germans; French; 116
40
Jehanne d'Arc:
was a martyr
was captured by the English
none
was deemed innocent 25 years after her execution
41
Which of the following can be categorized as a martyr?
someone who willingly suffers greatly for their beliefs
all
someone who willingly dies for their beliefs
Jehanne d'Arc
42
The Punic Wars were fought between ________ & __________.
Carthage; Corinth
Rome; Carthage
Rome; Corinth
none
43
This Muslim leader, _____, did not want the Christians killed, but simply driven out of _____.
Saladin; Jerusalem
Saladin; Constantinople
none
Urban II; Jerusalem
44
Patricians lived in a _____________, while plebeians lived in ___________.
none
atrium; island
domus; manor
domus; island
45
Another name for Viking is:
none
some
Northmen
Norsemen
46
Which of the following were effects of the Crusades?
split between East/West Christianity was permanent
Europeans wanted an education like the Muslims & Jews
all
trade grew
47
A holy war sanctioned by the Pope is a:
Battle of Tours
Hundred Years' War
anointed
none
48
Tax collectors, called _______, were not supposed to collect more than ____%.
patricians; 5
publicans; 10
patricians; 15
publicans; 20
49
A military formation that moved in unison and never broke apart was called a:
legion
legionaries
phalanx
none
50
What was true of the apartments in Rome where ex-farmers lived?
The rent was high
all
They frequently collapsed
They frequently caught on fire
51
The Vikings traveled to:
all
North America
Constantinople
Russia
52
Lords gave vassals either a glove, stone, or __________ in the act of homage.
rock
stick
written contract
fabric square
53
The Franks were victorious in _______, which enabled Christianity to survive in western Europe.
The Hundred Years' War
The Battle of Tours
The Punic Wars
none
54
Which is
NOT
an example of a symbiotic relationship:
Charlemagne & the Pope
a student & a desk
Pepin & the Pope
some
55
In 1066, William the Conqueror led the Normans to victory in:
Battle of Hastings
Battle of Tours
none
The Wars of the Roses
56
Of the Tudor reign, who was the most impactful and why?
King Edward VI; he named Lady Jane Grey as his heir.
King Henry VIII; he had six wives.
Queen Mary I; she brought back the Catholic church to England.
Queen Elizabeth I; she created an era of peace and prosperity in England.
57
Underground cemeteries are known as:
catacombs
municipals
necropolis
none
58
Ferdinand & Isabella started the Spanish Inquisition to:
create religious understanding amongst all groups
eliminate those that were not Catholic
eliminate those that were not Muslim
eliminate those that were not Protestant
59
Constantine moved the capital to Constantinople; today it is known as:
Macedonia
Istanbul, Turkey
Gaul, Israel
none
60
After the Punic Wars, ____________________ replaced small, ruined farms owned by plebeians.
islands
none
manors
latifundias