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AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics) Flashcards | StudBud
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AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics)
AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics)
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Questions
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1
He is considered the first Renaissance humanist
Voltaire
Adam Smith
Petrarch
Pico Della Mirandola
2
Which major event took place during the Bohemian Phase of the Thirty Years' War? (Two answers)
Treaty of Westphalia
The Battle of White Mountain
The Defenestration of Prague
The Swedish invasion of Germany
3
The __ was formed as the main body of the Catholic Reformation.
Council of Trent
Estates General
Congress of Vienna
War of Austrian Succession
4
The __ was granted by Henry IV and gave toleration to French Huguenots.
Peace of Augsburg
Pragmatic Sanction
Treaty of Westphalia
Edict of Nantes
5
What ruling family was prominent in Florence, Italy?
Bourbons
Habsburg
Medici
Stuarts
6
Using the map, what conclusion can be drawn about the effect of railroads?
Rural towns faced greater pollution
Accessibility & creation of markets flourished the economy
There remained resistance to join the railroad movement
Horse & carriage remained the best mode of transportation
7
Luther rejected all of the following except ...
papal supremacy
Sale of indulgences
Baptism & Eucharist
Salvation by good works
8
The Treaty of Tordesillas divided land in the Americas between
Portugal and the Dutch Republic
Austria and Prussia
Spain and Portugal
Britain and Spain
9
The Battle of White Mountain resulted in...
A Catholic victory for the Hapsburgs
A Protestant victory for the Bohemains
10
Individualism is best characterized by which of the following?
The interest in human emotions.
The belief in the potential and achievement of human beings.
A movement away from religion and Christian topics.
The revival of Greek and Roman culture.
11
Which Renaissance art technique is demonstrated below?
Perspective
Chiaroscuro
Balance
Unity
12
All of the following were Enlightened Despots except
Frederick the Great of Prussia
Joseph II
Catherine II of Russia
All of the above
13
In service to George I, he is considered to be the first prime minister.
Henry VIII
Sir Robert Walpole
Horatio Nelson
Winston Churchill
14
In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia confirmed that
The HRE was humiliated and its rivers' mouths occupied
All of the above
Conflicts over religious faith receded
Protestantism was recognized as an acceptable faith
15
The first modern conservative, he warned that French mob rule would lead to anarchy.
Edmund Burke
Leopold II
Mary Wollstonecraft
Vincent Oge
16
William Harvey, Paracelsus, and Andreas Vesalius
Contributed to a more accurate understanding of medicine
Established Philosophes that consulted monarchs
French Huguenots that fled France
Were the names of the Three Musketeers
17
Pictured is the child-rearing philosophy of
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Jonathan Edwards
Martin Luther
John Locke
18
The nobility of Prussia were known as __.
junkers
bourgeoisie
boyars
proletariat
19
Which of the following faced imprisonment by the Catholic Church for his ideas?
Newton
Galileo
Descartes
Kepler
20
The increase of English manufactured goods to the colonies demonstrates the principle of
Embargo, a restriction in trade
Economic Liberalism, the belief in free trade
Other
Mercantilism, for the colonies support & serve the nation
21
What does the political cartoon reveal about one of the causes of the French Revolution?
France's transportation system was in dire conditions
3rd Estate felt burdened/oppressed by the nobility & clergy
A diet of bread proved to be disastrous for one's health
Reformers felt that the blind and disabled were ignored
22
A result of the Enclosure Movement
Forced many rural people to go to cities/work in factories
Increased children's literacy
Conflicted with Adam Smith's idea of capitalism
Reduced government support of transportation/infrastructure
23
Thomas More was an English humanist known for writing
Inferno
Utopia
Institutes of the Christian Religion
The Prince
24
True or False: France emerged as the strongest European power following the Thirty Years' War?
True
False
25
In the 17th century, this nation with its Bourse reached its height due to banking and shipping
France
the Dutch Republic
Holy Roman Empire
Portugal