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Geography Exam 1 Review
Geography Exam 1 Review
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Geog 1710 Section 0050- Earth Science Fall 2022
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Lines are latitude are also called
parallels
Grids
meridians
longitudes
2
The earth revolves around the sun in _____ days:
12
24
365.25
180
3
The earth is tilted ______ degrees from a perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic
45
23.5
66.6
90
4
The northern hemisphere summer solstice occurs on:
June 21st
May 20th
July 21st
July 4th
5
If you view the earth from above the north pole; it would appear to rotate:
It varies based on the seasons
clockwise
Counterclockwise
every 365 days
6
The layer of the atmosphere that absorbs ultraviolet readiation, effectively safeguarding life on Earth
troposhphere
Stratosphere
Ozonosphere
Mesosphere
7
The prime meridian passes through?
Greenwich
Moscow
New York
Paris
8
The northernmost latitude reach by the perpendicular sun's rays is
tropic of capricorn
antartic circle
tropic of cancer
Artic circle
9
The earth is closest to the sun at
Aphelion
Equinox
Perihelion
Solstice
10
Average sea-level pressure is about
113mb
1 mb
99mb
1013 mb
11
The contour interval is:
The horizontal distance between adjacent contour lines
The vertical separation of adjacent contour lines
The number of contour lines per mile
The height difference between index contour lines
12
When a contour line crosses a stream, it usually :
is shown as a dashed line
Forms a V pointing upstream
Forms a V pointing downstream
Stops on one side and continues on the other
13
The largest component in the atmosphere is
argon
Oxygen
helium
nitrogen
14
On which date is everywhere on earth receive 12 hours of daylight in 12 hours of night?
July 21st
march 20th
June 21st
April 21st
15
The series of steps outlining how science is conducted is called?
The Experimental Method
Scientology
The Scientific Method
Archimedes Method
16
closely spaced contours indicate:
Steep slope
A vertical cliff
a depression
Gentle slope
17
Lines of longitude are also called
Parallels
latitudes
Meridians
Axial Lines
18
A computer based processing tool for displaying and analyzing geographic information is called a ____
remote sensor
global positioning system
map projection
geographic information system
19
Virtually all weather takes place in the
stratosphere
Troposphere
ozonsphere
mesosphere
20
The Antarctic circle is located at
66.5° north
23.5° north
66. 5° south
23.5° south
21
The angle at the noon sun's rays at the equator on September 22nd is:
90 degrees
23.5 degrees
66.5 degrees
45 degrees
22
The reason our summer is hotter than our winter is
The sun emits more energy in the summer
the tilt of the earth
There are less clouds in the summer
The earth is closer to the sun in the summer
23
There is always 12 hours a day and 12 hours of night at the ____
North pole
tropics (capricorn and cancer)
equator
south pole
24
For practical purposes, the top of the atmosphere is considered to be about ____ miles high
200
300
100
400
25
The ________ is an atmospheric zone where layers of gases are evenly mixed
Troposphere
homosphere
heterosphere
Stratosphere
26
____ is the true ration of map distance to true distance
Cartography
Scale
Equivalance
Mercator
27
The tropic of cancer is located at:
66.5 degrees south
23.5 degrees South
66.5 degrees north
23.5 degrees north
28
How many houre of day light would be experienced at 90 degrees north on June 21st
24
6
12
It varies
29
The earth rotates in ____ hours
24
365.25
180
12
30
insolation is?
an index of thermal resistance
movement of heat from pole to pole
incoming solar radiation
the warming effect of the ozone layer
31
The most common US topographic map has an RF of:
1:5,000
1:25,000
1:24,000
1:10,000
32
The prime meridian has a value of ______ degrees?
1
0
45
90
33
The atomspheric layer closest to earth surface is
troposphere
stratosphere
ozonosphere
mesosphere
34
A(n) _____ is a tenative explanation of observed phenomena
Hypothesis
Theory
variable
Observation
35
The equator is a _____
Meridian of longitude
parrallel of latitude
parrallel of longitude
meridian of latitude
36
Topography refers to:
the location of something
shape of earths surface
location of man made features
land use
37
Because of the earths rotation, heavenly bodies appear to :
Rise in the east and set in the west
Rise in the north and set in the west
Rise in the north and sat in the south.
Rise in the west and sets in the east
38
RF stands for _____
right fraction
right foreground
rectified fractation
Representatative fraction
39
The earths axis always tilts the same way; this is:
ecilipticity
Perihelion
Aphelion
parallelism of the axis
40
Lines of latitude run ____ to each other
at right angles
diagonal
Perpendicular
parallel
41
The federal agency responsible for making topographic maps is?
United States geographical agency
United states geological survey
United States post office
United States mapping agency
42
Index contours:
Both red and blue are correct
Or every fifth contour line which is sticking to east map reading
Are contours that's around the base of the hill
Are contour lines labeled with elevation values
43
On which date does the region pole-ward of the Arctic Circle receive 24 hours of night
September 22
june 21
December 21
July 21
44
The _____ is an atmospheric zone where gases are seperated into distinct layers
homosphere
heterosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
45
The equator has a value of _____ degrees
0
180
45
90
46
An important property of carbon dioxide decided absorbs ________ radiation
Short wave
visible light
Ultraviolet
Infared
47
Which layer of the atmosphere removes cosmic rays, gamma rays and x-rays from insolation
heterosphere
ozonosphere
ionosphere
troposphere
48
A grid system covering the surface of the earth is
Mapsco grid
geographic grid
equatorial grid
primal grid
49
The southernmost latitude reached by the perpendicular sun's rays is
Artic circle
Antartic circle
Tropic of capricorn
Tropic of cancer
50
The earth is farthest from the sun on
December 21st
jully 4th
June 21st
January 3rd