Manicure Written Final Study

A normal nail plate grows forward from the _____ and extends over the tip of the nail.

____, incorrectly referred to as mold, is a bacterial infection caused by several types of bacteria.

What is the main ingredient of most monomer liquids?

The final movement of a massage is called

____ is the process by which pathogens move between individuals and objects.

Do not trim nails too short. You may break the seal of the

You should always begin with the ______ of the left hand.

A ___ wrap is made from a very thin synthetic mesh with a loose weave.

A tacky surface left on nail when using odorless acrylic or UV/LED Gels is called

When performing a nail wrap application, fit the fabric over nail plate and keep it ____ away from sidewall or cuticle.

Per Health and Safety Standards, whirlpool foot spas (circulating water), must be cleaned and disinfected

A wooden pusher (OW stick) is used to

_____ is a bloodborne virus, a disease that damages the liver.

Inhaling nicotine in tobacco causes the contraction and _____ of blood vessels and small capillaries

Compared to fingernails, toenails

_____ nails are similar to an oval shape; very tapered edge to a sharp point.

UV Bonding Gels _____ adhesion to the natural nail plate.

The appearance of the nails is said to reflect the ____ of the body.

Accelerators are NOT available in which form?

The lunula is the visible part of the

The nail plate

The commission consists of seven members appointed by the

Tweezers are used for

A foot soak is put into the water in the pedicure basin to

When liquid is picked up by a brush and mixed with powder, it creates what is called

A person whose license has been expired for ___ months or more may not renew the license.

____ is the name for a large family of bacteria that is often found in soil and water.

Soft UV gels are removed

What area of the nail has the most strength?

4 types of nail technology tools incorporated into services are Equipment, Implements, Materials & Prof Nail Products.

A manicurist must renew their license every

The average rate of nail growth in a normal adult nail is about ___ per month.

To renew a manicurist specialty license, you must complete ______ hrs of continuing education.

Check nail primer daily for clarity to ensure it does not become

The eponychium is the living skin ____ the nail fold at base of the nail plate covering the matrix.

All of the following are pigmentation disorders EXCEPT for

Wrap resins and glues are made from

Tinea pedis, also known as ______, is medical term for fungal infections of the feet.

Non acid and acid-free primers are ____ to the skin or eyes.

When performing a basic pedicure, you should soak client's feet in pedicure bath for ___ before starting the service.

_____ are organisms that grow, feed and shelter on or in another organism and contribute nothing.

How do you clean your gel brush if the gel cures in it?

Cuticle removers are caustic, which means they

Texas Dept of Licensing and Regulation is governed by the

To certify as a MNT, you are required to take specialty courses and intern with a podiatrist to be able

____ are chemical germicides formulated for use on skin and are registered by the FDA.

Non-pathogenic bacteria are

______ are used to buff the surface of a natural nail smooth or to smooth the cuticles.

The most common UV bulb on the market is a

What are the bones of the fingers or toes (digits) called?

Disinfectants used in salons MUST BE

The _____ is the dead, colorless tissue attached to the nail plate.

A ___ is an implement used in pedicures to trim tags of dead skin.

If there is an exposure incident, you must stop the service, put on gloves, and then do what next?

All of the following are commonly included in exfoliating scrubs as an abrasive EXCEPT

A client should not shave their legs for _____ before a pedicure.

The growth of the nail plate is affected by

Friction should only be used on which part of the foot?

All of the following are infectious conditions EXCEPT

All the following are nail disorders that can be serviced EXCEPT

_____ techniques should be avoided on clients with sensitive or redness-prone skin.

A two to three week service to fill in the area of new growth with new product is called

SOP stands for

Electric files that are purchased at craft, hobby or tool stores are not allowed in beauty industry.

Nail polish application is achieved by how many coats of polish?

Over-filing is leading cause of nail enhancement service breakdown and leads to:

As a professional, you are allowed to cut a client's skin when

______ is the process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores.

Manicure curriculum consists of _____ clock hours in the State of Texas.

What are the three levels of decontamination?

The nail plate

Bacilli is a _____ shaped pathogenic bacteria.

When applying a nail tip, hold tip at a ___ angle & connect the position stop in the well to free edge of nail plate.

Ideal brush for UV and LED Gels are _________

____ is also called Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

______ is used to remove surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on natural nail plate.

_______ is a new addition to the Laws and Rules Book issued by TDLR for continuing education requirements.

Which of the following is an infectious condition?

_____ nails are similar to stiletto nails: long and tapered but to a square edge.

Licensees must notify TDLR in writing of any name change within _____ of the change.

Nail tips have a shallow depression called a ____ that serves as the point of contact with nail plate.

Perfecting nail forms will give you a(n) ____ with clients over other technicians in your area.

Pedicures can cause ____ damage to clients than manicures.

Noticeably thin, white nail plates that are more flexible than normal are called

Nail tips are made from

The most commonly used brush for monomer liquid and polymer powder is a _______ brush.

_____ implements cannot be reused and must be thrown away after a single use.

A ____ is a set of scheduled appointments sold to a client to improve callus reduction.

A large blister containing watery fluid is called a

____ is a fluid containing white blood cells, bacteria, and dead cells and is by-product of the infectious process.

Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi, Parasites and Biofilms are the five types of

A ____ bead is considered the ideal mix ratio for working with monomer liquids.

The five basic nail shapes are square, oval, round, pointed and

_____ is a round shaped pathogenic bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups (clusters).

Split or brittle nails that also has a series of lengthwise ridges are called

OSHA defines _____ as "specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard."

When graduating grits, you should graduate from

The thin layer of tissue between the nail plate and the nail bed is the

Gel polish does ____ over time.

Chlorine bleach, ______ percent sodium hypochlorite is an effective disinfectant in salons.