Ethics 2022 final exam

Simone’s claim has lead to the recent claim that gender is social constructed, her claim is scientific fact

Original philosopher who changed the style of philosophy as usually done by engaging ideas to be done by data of senses

Liberal says assisted suicide is moral due to individual choice

Utilitarian say that severe dementia is a good reason to euthanize an individual

Descartes employed “methodical doubt”. No body followed him.

Libertarian would always argue that gov should never keep a woman from having an abortion, because it’s her body

moral agent isn’t responsible for causes by their action indirectly, only what they directly intend

Conservative say utilitarianism and liberalism both contemplate injustice to abstractly

A group of reform movements saying that women are morally significant for the construction of society

Liberal says there is a difference between public morality and private choices dictated by personal goals

Due to all the disagreements in the world, we have no clear reason to think that anyone is right or wrong

Liberal says Tuskegee study failed to be scientific due to racist point of view

Which camp says calculation of greater good in terms of overall quality of life and welfare is the most important part

Liberal says abortion is moral, due to woman’s choice

Utilitarians say a public reason to use reproductive freedom is population control

Libertarian would say that assisted suicide is morally permissible because one’s body is their own

Conservative says human beings are in a interdependent relationship w/ each other, violence result when not honored

That set of moral dictates that guide the actions of good moral agents, and a philosophy that studies morality

A person who is responsible for actions that are to be judged immoral or moral

Conservative says a zygote has a potential mind in order to explain how the brain develops a mind

Which camp says recognition of human dignity is the most important part of morality

What politic philosophy uses the protection of diversity by limiting the governments power to tell individuals what todo

Libertarians say they only make political claims but do not make moral ones beyond limits that morality should be on gov

Marxism and cultural Marxism combine a materialistic world view w/ strong sense of justice. This is perfect sense

Conservative say utilitarianism confuse visible bio features and calculation of goodness with moral qualities and minds

Libertarian would argue that a woman’s body is her own

Conservative say a patient may be given a lethal does of pain meds if it is required to alleviate pain

Utilitarians say that a public reason to use assisted suicide is because the elderly are expensive and have low quality

Liberals say fetus(zygotes) are people

Original philosopher who changed philosophy from third person view to first person view

Why do philosophers disagree about the nature of moral reasons and conclusions?

Utilitarians believe that morality is best served when individuals are allowed to chose for themselves

All camps agree with Plato, who said that we often labor under politically constructed illusions

Principle of case law and case based moral methodology which says that new cases are to be decided by using decisions

Utilitarian say a baby isn’t a person, because it doesn’t display person-like qualities (intelligence)

The kind of logical inference used by philosophers to prove God exists

Utilitarian say the primary goal of art is decorative

Which camp says that choice worthy individual choices are the most important part of morality

Morality is best understood as a private matter

A calculation of goodness by comparing how much benefit is produced by an action to negative plus cost of action