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IHC Cardiovascular System Flashcards | StudBud
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IHC Cardiovascular System
IHC Cardiovascular System
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Anatomy & Physiology of the human body. Circulatory System. #middleschoolstudents
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Answers
1
This is the valve between the right atrium & right ventricle.
bicuspid valve
mitral valve
tricuspid valve
semilunar valve
2
Why do we have valves in the heart?
To stop the blood flowing through the heart
To stop the blood flowing back on itself
To stop your heart from beating
To stop you from getting dizzy
3
This describes the circulation of blood to the heart muscle cells.
coronary
lymphatic
pulmonary
systemic
4
This happens when the blood is cut off to the brain.
stroke
hyponatremia
anemia
myocardial infarction
5
phleb
spleen
vein
pain
lens
6
This is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta.
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
pulmonary valve
aortic valve
7
High blood pressure.
tachycardia
hypertension
hypotension
hyperglycemia
8
-megaly
sagging
multiply
enlargment
shrink
9
What are the three major sources of organ and tissue donation?
In Vitro Fertilization
Animal tissue and organ donation
Artificial 3D printed organs
living related donors; living unrelated donors; and deceased donors
10
What organs can be donated from a living person?
one kidney
lobe of lung
lobe of liver
portion of heart
11
Tetra
Pressure
Vein
Four
Thin
12
Disturbance in the heart beat rhythm
the heart is working abnormally
The heart died lol
Arrhythmia
The heart died because of kpop
13
tachy
rapid,fast
medium
turtle
slow
14
People get to the top of an organ waiting list because of
severity of illness.
wealth.
race.
fame.
15
Delicate microscopic vessels that carry nutrient rich blood from the arteries to the cells. Exchange vessels.
capillaries
veins
bronchioles
alveoli
16
This is low blood pressure
hypertension
hypotension
hypokalemia
bradycardia
17
Abnormally slow heart rate.
Bradycariosis
Bradycarditis
Bradycardia
Bradycardinea
18
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the upper body and the head.
Superior Aortic Valve
Superior Vena Cava
Inferior Sentinel Cava
Inferior Vena Cava
19
Which tissue can be donated?
cartilage
bones
tendons
cornea
20
The T-wave on an EKG represents the:
Depolarization of the textbook
Repolarization of the ventricles
Depolarization of the ventricles
Depolarization of the atria
21
These are the lower chambers of the heart.
atria
atrioventricular nodes
ventricles
septum
22
Brady
Blockage
Slow
Pulse
Narrowness
23
This is the pumping of blood through the body by the heart.
circulation
anemia
anastomoses
arteriosclerosis
24
Type B blood has the ____ antibody in the plasma.
AB
A
B
O
25
This is the middle layer of the heart; muscular layer.
myocardium
endocardium
endo-pericardium
epicardium
26
Do most major religions accept organ donation?
No organ donation is frowned upon and seen as a bad thing
Yes organ donation is not accepted by most religions
Yes it is accepted and see it as a generous act
Yes but it is not well accepted and you may receive hate.
27
Cardiodynia
painful heart
dying heart
light heart
crushed heart
28
Cardiomyopathy
Heart enlargment
Heart muscle disease
A disease of the coronary arteries
Pathological noise
29
What are the top chambers of the heart called?
valves
atria
pericardium
ventricles
30
Which organ is most commonly transplanted?
kidneys
pancreas
liver
heart
31
Sten/o refers to
pulse
vein
narrowing
blood vessel
32
Open casket funerals are not possible after organ donation
False, they are possible as the scars can be covered up
True, they are not possible as the hole will be obvious
False, there are no such things as open casket funerals
I don't know, I wasn't paying attention
33
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs.
coronary
lymphatic
pulmonary
systemic
34
Electrocardiogram is a recording of...
Contraction and relaxation of the ventricles
Electrical activity of the heart
Opening and closing of the valves of the heart
Electrical activity of the house
35
Type O blood has _______ antigens on it
A
AB
B
NO
36
What blood type can DONATE blood to all others.
Type O
Type B
Type AB
Type A
37
This is an abnormal heart sound.
myocardial infarction
cerebrovascular accident
stroke
heart murmur
38
Which organ cannot be donated?
Liver
Stomach
Kidney
Heart
39
EKG: Identify #1
P wave
QRS Complex
Depolarization
T wave
40
This is the only artery to carry de-oxygenated blood.
carotid artery
aorta
pulmonary artery
brachial artery
41
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the cells of the body.
systemic
coronary
pulmonary
lymphatic
42
The Cardiac Conduction system takes which route?
A.V Node, S.A Node, Bundle of His, Purkinje Fibres
S.A Node, A.V Node, Purkinje Fibres, Bundle of His
S.A Node, Bundle of His, A.V Node, Purkinje Fibres
S.A Node, A.V Node, Bundle of His, Purkinje Fibres
43
What is organ donation?
none of the above
deciding to give your organs for science to study
surgically removing an organ
surgically removing an organ and giving it to someone else
44
This is innermost layer of the heart;
parietal pericardium
epicardium
endocardium
myocardium
45
An angioma is
the condition of high blood pressure
blockage of an artery
a tumor made of blood vessels
tumor of the veins
46
What is the meaning of Thromb?
blood clot
thrombosis
blood
blood vessel
47
This is the largest artery of the body; it receives oxygenated blood from the left ventricle.
Superior Vena Cava
Carotid Artery
Aorta
Jugular Vein
48
This is the only vein in the body to carry oxygenated blood.
pulmonary vein
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
jugular vein
49
The QRS Complex represents?
Atrial repolarization
Ventricular repolarization
Ventricular relaxation
Ventricular depolarization
50
Name this part of the EKG Segment
R wave
Q wave
S wave
P wave
51
Screen-like cylinder inserted into the coronary vessel to hold them open & increase blood flow.
foley catheter
vascular shunt
stent
capillary bed
52
Heart attack
myocardial infarction
murmur
cerebrovascular accident
hypertension
53
This is the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle.
pulmonary valve
semilunar valve
mitral/bicuspid valve
tricuspid valve
54
This is hardening of the arteries.
murmur
hemophilia
arteriosclerosis
stroke
55
Type A blood has _______ antigens on it
AB
B
O
A
56
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the legs & lower extremities back to the heart.
superior vena cava
inferior vena cava
coronary sinus
jugular vein
57
angiospasm
involuntary contraction of a vessel
involuntary contraction of a muscle
involuntary contraction of the stomach
involuntary contraction of the foot
58
Name this part of the EKG segment
R wave
S wave
ST segment
Q wave
59
What criteria are considered to match the donor to the recipient?
blood and tissue type
distance between donor and recipient
body size
severity of patient illness.
60
The outermost layer of the heart.
endocardium
myocardium
parietal pericardium
epicardium
61
What blood type is the universal recipient?
AB+
A
O-
B
62
The ballooning out of or sac-like formation on an artery wall; a weakening of the artery wall.
hypertension
stroke
coronary artery disease
aneurysm
63
This is the wall that separates the two sides of the heart.
AV Node
S.A. Node
Septum
Bundle of His
64
Represents atrial depolarization on an EKG tracing
T wave
U wave
P wave
QRS complex
65
-dynia ; arthrodynia
vomiting
origin
pain
like, resembling
66
All of the following are Atrioventricular Valves EXCEPT;
tricuspid valve
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
aortic valve
67
The apex of the heart is:
on the superior surface pointing right.
on the superior surface pointing left.
on the inferior surface pointing right.
on the inferior surface pointing left.
68
This is the pacemaker of the heart.
atrioventricular node
bundle of his
purkinje fibers
sinoatrial node
69
Cardiomegaly
Heart arythmia
A heart transplant
A procedure to restart the heart
Heart enlargment
70
Valve located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.
Bicuspid Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Mitral Valve
Pulmonary Valve
