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Human Body Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Body Systems
Human Body Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
2
This organ filters the blood.
bladder
kidneys
pancreas
gall bladder
3
Which is the smallest?
artery
capillary
vein
aorta
4
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Cell
Organ
System
Tissue
5
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Digestive System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
6
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Skin, tissues and muscles
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Brain, nerves and cells
7
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Breath
Muscle
Cell
Pulse
8
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
deliberate
voluntary
involuntary
controlled
9
Which organ produces bile?
gall bladder
kidney
liver
pancreas
10
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to clot blood
to remove carbon dioxide
to fight infection
to carry oxygen
11
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
mouth
stomach
pancreas
sinuses
12
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
13
What is the larynx?
the location of the air sacs
the location of the diaphragm
the location of the lungs
the location of the vocal chords
14
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
one
three
four
two
15
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
16
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
17
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
18
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
19
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
large intestine
small intestine
rectum
liver
20
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood to your heart
carry blood away from your heart
clot blood
21
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
muscles only pull on bones
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles push and pull
some people have more muscles than others
22
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
digestion
circulating blood
fighting diseases
23
What body system helps break down food?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
24
Name this muscle?
Quadriceps
hamstring
biceps
Gluteus Maximus
25
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
cranium
clavicle
sternum
scapula
