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Topic 6: Settlement Dynamics Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 6: Settlement Dynamics
Topic 6: Settlement Dynamics
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1
Housing, education, health, and leisure facilities are examples of:
Soft Infrastructure
Government-owned services
Privately-owned services
Hard Infrastructure
2
Slum housing constructed from makeshift materials & lacking in amenities such as water supply, sewage, and electricity:
Disamenity Sectors
Government Housing
Squatter Settlement
Low-Income Housing
3
Net migration from urban to rural areas is referred to as?
Urban-Rural Migration
Rural-Urban Migration
Re-Urbanization
Counter-Urbanization
4
Variations in land use near the center of the city then in some functions we use this land outwards of the center:
Galactic City Model
Burgess' Concentric Zone Model
Hoyt's Sector Model
Multiple Nuclei Model
5
Land at the center of a city is more expensive to rent/buy as it's more accessible, so more people want it:
Harris-Ullman Model
Bid-Rent Theory
Griffin-Ford Model
Depopulation Theory
6
This refers to an area of countryside/villages, hamlets, or isolated houses:
Suburban
Settlement
Urban
Rural
7
This term refers to the growth in the proportion of people living in towns/cities:
Urban Growth
Urbanization
Counter-Urbanization
Suburban Growth
8
People in certain ethnic groups tend to live in clusters together is sometimes called:
Commercial Zones
Residential Segregation
Racial Segregation
Ethnic Villages
9
This suggests that as cities develop and grow larger, they grow outward from the CBD:
Multiple Nuclei Model
Hoyt's Sector Model
Burgess' Concentric Zone Model
Galactic City Model
10
A concentration of businesses and commerce in the city’s downtown:
Commercial Zone
Market Zone
Central City District
Central Business District
11
Where different groups of people live in different areas of a town or city:
Racial Segregation
Functional Zonation
Apartheid
Residential Segregation
12
World Cities being at the top of the urban structure & impacting other urban areas that are smaller/less important
Contagious Diffusion
Hierarchical Diffusion
Stimulus Diffusion
Expansion Diffusion
13
This means that settlements won’t always be simply urban or rural, but exist on a progression.
Urban-Rural Continuum
Re-Urbanization
Rural-Urban Migration
Rural-Urban Continuum
14
Areas of open land retained around city where development is restricted is called:
Green Belt
Brown Belt
Rural Land
Green Energy
15
This refers to the name for the built-up area of a town/city:
Suburban
Urban
Rural
Settlement
16
Transportation, communication, sewage, water, and electric systems are examples of:
Hard Infrastructure
Government-owned utilities
Soft Infrastructure
Privately-owned utilities
17
This type of Rural Settlement is focused on a key point, usually a river or transportation line
Green-Ring
Tight-Knit
Nucleated
Linear
18
When wealthy people/businesses enter an area of low socioeconomic status and attempt to revitalize the area:
Urban Sprawl
Counter-Urbanization
Urban Renewal
Gentrification
19
What is it called when people begin to leave rural areas to move to the city?
Urban Depopulation
Rural Depopulation
Urban-Rural Migration
Suburbanization
20
Where set areas in an urban settlement have a set function:
Residential Segregation
Central Business District
Urban Morphology
Functional Zonation
21
A city that’s judged to be an important point in the global economic, cultural, or political system:
Megalopolis
Megacity
World City
Metropolitan Area
22
This argues that a city doesn’t develop around a single center, but around various key points:
Galactic City Model
Burgess' Concentric Zone Model
Hoyt's Sector Model
Multiple Nuclei Model
23
Based on Latin American cities and includes concentric circles and sectors:
Multiple Nuclei Model
Griffin-Ford Model
Galactic City Model
Concentric Zone Model
24
In which region did the Industrial/Urban Revolutions begin?
Japan
Northeastern US
Great Britain
Southern China
25
1)A city with more than 10 million residents:
Megalopolis
Metropolitan Area
World city
Megacity