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Mesopotamia and Egypt Test 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Mesopotamia and Egypt Test 2022
Mesopotamia and Egypt Test 2022
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1
Hammurabi lived in Babylon, which was part of Ancient Egypt.
False
True
2
What river civilization wrote using picture symbols or hieroglyphics?
India
Egypt
China
Mesopotamia
3
In Meso, the farmers were in the middle class, but in Egypt they were in the lowest class.
True
False
4
What type of writing is pictured?
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
5
What body of water does the Nile empty into?
Mediterranean Sea
Black Sea
Red Sea
Caspian Sea
6
What is the importance of living in a river valley?
The silt provides fertile land for farming.
Rivers provided water for drinking and cleaning.
All of the above
Rivers provided people an easy way to travel and trade with other groups.
7
What is the belief in many gods?
paleolithic
monotheistic
polytheistic
neolithic
8
Only pharaohs were mummified.
True
False
9
What were the laws from God that became part of the Hebrew Bible?
Talmud
Book of Spells
Torah
Book of the Dead
10
Who is the Egyptian god of death?
Isis
Osiris
Ra
Hapi
11
Using the map, what river valley is represented by the letter B?
Egypt
China
India
Mesopotamia
12
Which person is a record keeper who learned how to write?
king
scribe
artisan
priest
13
What natural barriers protected Egypt and Mesopotamia?
Deserts
All of the above
Mediterranean Sea
Cataracts
14
In what direction does the Nile River flow?
West
East
South
North
15
Which of the following geographic features most likely helped early civilizations develop trade?
rivers
desert
forests
mountains
16
What geographic feature did early civilizations settle near?
rivers
mountains
deserts
plains
17
Which description below describes hieroglyphics?
Pictures (features, snails, birds) represent words
Wedge-shaped writing that is made up of symbols (dots, dashes, arrows)
18
Which of the following would be in the Egyptian lower class?
farmer
scribe
noble
artisan
19
What is the Sumerian system of writing?
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
ziggurat
irrigation
20
A word for gods and goddesses
deities
lords
kings
pharaohs
21
Which of the following people would be in Sumer’s upper class?
farmer
slave
fisher
priest
22
What organ was
not removed
from the body when mummifying a body because it needed to be judged?
stomach
intestines
brain
heart
23
Which one of the following is NOT a time period in Ancient Egypt's history?
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Lower Kingdom
24
What is a line of rulers from the same family called?
empire
dynasty
pharaoh
destiny
25
What protected Egypt from outside invaders?
all of the above
Mediterranean Sea/Nile Delta
Cataracts
Sahara Desert
26
Using the map, what river valley is represented by the letter A?
China
Egypt
India
Mesopotamia
27
Which description below describes cuneiform?
Wedge-shaped writing that is made up of symbols (dots, dashes, arrows)
Pictures (features, snails, birds) represent words
28
Which best explains what a river delta is?
a place where two rivers meet
a place where a river enters a larger body of water
a place where a river begins
a place on a river where people usually settle
29
A shadoof is a weapon invented by the Egyptians.
True
False
30
Which of the following would be in the Egyptian middle class?
artisan
noble
pharaoh
farmer
31
Who was the king of Babylon that was the first to write down laws?
Hammurabi
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzar
Justinian
32
What river(s) flowed through Egypt?
Yellow
Nile
Indus
Tigris and Euphrates
33
What is the importance of living in a river valley?
Conditions were excellent for farming
Kids could play in the river
Many gods lived in the river
Conditions were excellent for building homes
34
What type of writing is pictured?
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
35
Which of the following people would be in Sumer’s lower class?
king
farmer
slave
government official
36
Writing allowed civilizations to keep accurate records, including tax records and records of events.
True
False
37
Which of the following would be in the Egyptian upper class?
farmer
scribe
artisan
noble
38
Egyptian kings were called
pharaohs
gods
nobles
artisans
39
What is the process of preserving a body after death?
burial
mummy
embalming
tombs
40
In Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt, a person’s social status was primarily determined by wealth and occupation.
True
False
41
What is the largest desert in the world?
African
Nubian
Sahara
Western
42
What is an area of fertile soil at the mouth of a river called?
delta
cataract
silt
deity
43
What river civilization built pyramids as tombs?
Mesopotamia
India
Egypt
China
44
What is a mountain like stone structure used as a tomb?
temple
pharaoh
pyramid
ziggurat
45
Hammurabi's Code was the first set of written laws.
True
False
46
What is a system of writing used by the ancient Egyptians?
Cuneiform
Italics
Sanskrit
Hieroglyphics
47
What is the name of a Sumerian temple built for the gods to live?
ziggurat
empire
pyramid
city-state
48
What are very small particles of soil or rock in a river that makes the soil very fertile?
ivory
papyrus
delta
silt
49
What is a body that has been embalmed and wrapped in linen called?
martyr
pharaoh
mummy
king
50
What is the longest river in the world that runs through Egypt?
Nile
Tigris
Amazon
Euphrates
51
What was the material used in the mummification process that would dry out the body?
linen
water
canopic jars
natron
52
What river(s) flowed through Mesopotamia?
Yellow
Tigris and Euphrates
Nile
Indus
53
Which man is the founder or father of Judaism?
Jesus
Abraham
Jacob
Moses
54
What is a reed plant along the Nile used to make rafts, sandals, and paper?
Ebony
Flax
Papyrus
Bamboo
55
Mesopotamia is the land between these two rivers?
Tigris and Nile
Indus and Yellow
Nile and Euphrates
Tigris and Euphrates
56
As Egyptian city where the largest pyramid is found
Cairo
Thebes
Memphis
Giza
57
What is an independent state made up of a city and surrounding villages?
ziggurat
country
city-state
empire
58
Mountains provided a natural barrier that protected civilizations from attack.
False
True
59
Large tombs for the pharaohs are called
caskets
pyramids
mastabas
sarcophagas