stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 5: AP Psychology Intelligence Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 5: AP Psychology Intelligence
Unit 5: AP Psychology Intelligence
47 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
270 plays
AP Psychology, Myers Ch. 11 Testing & Individual Differences/Intelligence
Flashcards
47 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
47
Answers
1
The original IQ test was developed...
in France when school became required for all children
in Nazi Germany, as a tool to discriminate
in Austria, during WW2
in the US, at Stanford University
2
A condition in which a person limited in mental ability has an exceptional specific skill:
Intellectual disability
Savant Syndrome
Gardner's Multiple Intelligences
Down Syndrome
3
One measure of reliability
adaptive testing
adult IQ test
interest inventory
test-retest
4
Ability to perceive, understand, manage & use emotions:
free association
prosopagnosia
creative intelligence
emotional intelligence
5
"Required for everyday tasks, which may be ill-defined, with multiple solutions":
practical intelligence
The Big 5
musical intelligence
IQ
6
Condition of limited mental ability; IQ of 70 or below; difficulty adapting to demands of life:
Down syndrome
intellectual disability
Savant syndrome
PDDNOS
7
The most genetically similar people have the most similar intelligence scores.
False
True
8
The "self-fulfilling prophecy" and "stereotype threat" are examples of:
stages of development
g
impact of society on one's self concept & testing results
societies without patriarchal norms
9
Genetically,individual differences WITHIN a race are much great than differences BETWEEN races.
True
False
10
One criticism of the WAIS is:
that its questions contain an age-related bias
that its questions contain and Eastern cultural bias
its questions contain no bias
that its questions contain a middle-class bias
11
Tests designed to assess what a person has learned.
IQ tests
thematic apperception tests
achievement tests
aptitude tests
12
This type of intelligence can be demonstrated in reacting to new situations & generating ideas:
spatial intelligence
practical intelligence
analytical intelligence
creative intelligence
13
What percentage of IQ scores fall within one standard deviation of 100?
95%
13%
68%
34%
14
DEFINE: Predictive Validity
Covers all parts of a topic being tested
Same score if the test is taken again
Test can be used to determine outcomes
The test measure what it says it is supposed to
15
All of the following are examples of Gardner's multiple intelligences except:
logical-mathematical
naturalist
intelligence quotient
linguistic
16
In an experiment, the term 'reliability' means:
How reproducible the results are
The true value of the results
How accurate the results are
17
The most widely used intelligence tests; contains verbal & nonverbal performance subtests.
ACT test
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
Myers-Briggs
IQ test
18
Research has found that an individual's expectations about test performance impacts performance
false
true
19
The distribution of IQ scores is normal (bell-shaped) and most people score between
90-120
85 - 115
80-100
95-120
20
Intelligence tests can contain bias based on a group's education & life/cultural experiences.
False
True
21
Which of these is NOT a standardized test?
AP Psychology Test in May
SAT
ACT
Take-Home Tests
22
"Street smarts" is more technically known as
practical intelligence
common sense
intelligence
emotional intelligence
23
Basic intelligence that predicts our abilities in varied academic areas:
Sternberg's triarchic
Spearman's general intelligence (g)
Gardner's multiple intelligences
Thurstone's primary mental abilities
24
The ability to learn from experience and use knowledge to adapt to new situations:
Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Intelligence Quotient
General Intelligence
25
Aptitude tests are to ___ as achievement tests are to ____.
past competence; current interests
current interests; past competence
current competence; future performance
future performance; current competence
26
The normal curve (bell curve) is used for
Correlations
Statistical significance
Standard deviation
27
A method for assessing an individual's mental aptitudes and comparing them with others:
General Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Intelligence Testing
Factor Analysis
28
Extreme evidence of the effects of infant neglect on subsequent development can be seen in:
parenting styles later in life
differences in math scores between world regions
orphans in/from Romania
gender differences in IQ testing
29
Tests designed to predict a person's future performance/capacity to learn.
aptitude tests
achievement tests
standardized tests
Myers-Briggs
30
The ability to perceive, understand, manage, and use emotions:
Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Intrapersonal Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
31
The frequency distribution of IQ scores is theoretically a _____________ curve.
normal
bimodal
positively skewed
negatively skewed
32
A statistical procedure that identifies clusters of related items on a test:
Analytical Intelligence
Factor Analysis
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
Aptitude Test
33
Widely used American version (by Terman at Stanford) of Binet's original intelligence test:
IQ
mental age
WAIS
Stanford-Binet
34
Standardization includes formalizing testing procedures and establishing
norms
forms
goals
plans
35
On a normal curve, what are the mean, median, and mode?
between 70 and 130
above 130
100
Between 85 and 115
36
How do you calculate IQ?
chronological age/mental age x 100
mental age/chronological age x 100
37
Chronological age most typically corresponding with results on Binet's IQ test:
mental set
intelligence quotient
mental age
self concept
38
"Analytical, creative & practical intelligences" are a feature of which theory?
Freud's stages of psychosexual development
Sternberg's Triarchic
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Gardener's Multiple Intelligences
39
"Human abilities are too diverse to be encapsulated by a single intelligence factor" criticizes
Spearman's general intelligence (g) theory
Gardner's 8 multiple intelligences
Thurstone's 7 primary mental abilities
Sternberg's triarchic theory
40
How many intelligences does Gardner's theory suggest we have?
1
4
8
2
41
Black students have scored higher on intelligence tests when tested by Black people.
false
true
42
An example of Content Instrument validity is
Vocabulary tests uses vocabulary words
Test will predicts participants future success
Measuring vocabulary through reading comprehension
Measure math by writing essay
43
Who argued that humans have multiple intelligences?
Harlow
Horney
Gardner
Vygotsky
44
Underlies specific mental abilities and is measured by every task on an intelligence test:
General Intelligence
Analytical Intelligence
Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
45
IQ stands for
intelligence
intelligence quotient
intelligence quantity
intelligence quota
46
Condition of intellectual disability & associated physical disorders caused by extra chromosome
Asberger's
Autism
Savant syndrome
Down syndrome
47
Which is a criticism of Gardner's 8 multiple intelligences?
Our abilities are too diverse to be explained by one thing.
The 7 mental abilities cluster, suggesting 1 common factor.
Three facts may be more related than initially thought.
Are some of our abilities just "talents," not intelligences?
