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Biology Part 1 2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology Part 1 2024
Biology Part 1 2024
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Biology is LIFE!!!
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
27
Answers
1
What are the hairs on the paramecium called and what do they do?
Pili- help it move
Pili- help it reproduce
Cilia- help it reproduce
Cilia-help it move
2
What is the tail on a Euglena called and what does it do?
pseudopod- help it move
pili- move towards sunlight
cilia- move towards sunlight
flagellum- move towards sunlight
3
What is the yellow jelly like substance that makes up the cell called?
Chloroplast
Cytoplasm
Jello
Cell membrane
4
How are organisms in the Archaea and Bacteria Domains different?
One is prokaryotic and one is eukaryotic.
One can be multicellular and one is unicellular only.
They are chemically different.
One has a nucleus and one does not have a nucleus.
5
What is the broadest level of classification?
Kingdom
Species
Domain
Genus
6
What are the green ovals called?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Nucleus
7
Which
domain
contains organisms that can survive in extreme environments?
Eukarya
Archaea
Archaebacteria
Bacteria
8
Organisms that are in the same
Class
also share a
Phylum
,
Kingdom
and
Domain.
False
True
9
Why is the chloroplast important?
turns cytoplasm into energy
protects the cell
turns sunlight into energy
turns vacuole into energy
10
Which are the most similar? Gazella cuvieri, Orestias cuvieri, Orestias albus
Gazella cuvieri & Orestias albus
Orestias cuvieri & Orestias albus
Gazella cuvieri & Orestias cuvieri
not enough information
11
What do bacteria and some protist cells have in common?
They both have flagellum.
They both have pili.
They both have a nucleus.
They both have cilia.
12
What is the science of naming and classifying living things?
Biology
Taxidermy
Taxonomy
Classification
13
What level of classification contains organisms that can breed with one another?
Domain
Genus
Kingdom
Species
14
What are the blue ovals and what do they do?
Vacuole- stores the waste
Nucleus- brain or control
Mitochondria- stores the waste
Mitochondria- provides energy
15
The scientific name of a wolf is Canis lupus. What is the genus of the wolf?
lupus
Canis
Not enough information
Eukarya
16
What is the large blue oval and what does it do?
Vacuole- provides energy
Vacuole- stores the waste
Mitochondria- stores the waste
Mitochondria- provides energy
17
Which organism is most similar to a house cat?
Felis catus
Felis chaus
Giraffa giraffa
Solenopsis invicta
Danaus plexippus
18
The part of the microscope that you look through (always magnifies 10x):
Body Tube
Diaphragm
Eyepiece
Nose piece
19
What is the red circle and what does it do?
Nucleus- brain or control center
Nucleus- provide energy
Vacuole- store waste
Mitochondria- brain or control center
20
What is the system in which scientists name organisms using two names?
Binomial Nomencalture
Classification
Domain
Binary Fission
21
What do plant and animal cells have in common?
They both have cilia.
They both have chloroplasts.
They both have cell walls.
They both have a nucleus.
22
What are the hairs on a bacteria cell called and what do they do?
pili- help the cell reproduce
pili- help the cell stick in place
cilia- help the cell move
cilia- help the cell reproduce
23
What surrounds and holds the animal cell together?
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Cell wall
Cell border
24
What is the extra protective layer on plant cells called?
cell membrane
cell border
chloroplast
cell wall
25
Which of the following contains the fewest number of organisms?
Phylum
Order
Class
Family
26
What is the fake foot that forms off an amoeba called and what does it do?
cilia- helps it move and trap food
pseudopod- helps it move and trap food
pseudopod- helps it swim
flagellum- helps it swim
27
What
domain
contains organisms that are
eukaryotic?
Eubacteria
Archaea
Protists
Eukarya
