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Crash Course: Computer Science 1-3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Crash Course: Computer Science 1-3
Crash Course: Computer Science 1-3
25 terms
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Questions
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Answers
1
earliest recognized device for computing
punch cards
step reckoner
abacus
astrolabe
2
three operations in Boolean algebra are NOT, AND, OR
False
True
3
first "general purpose computer"
Tabulating Machine
Difference Engine
Harvard Mark I
Analytical Engine
4
built an electro-mechanical machine called the Bombe
Charles Babbage
John Ambrose Fleming
Alan Turing
Grace Hopper
5
NOT
is commonly represented by a "Letter D" symbol
True
False
6
mechanical switches used in early computers
transistors
mechanical relays
vacuum tubes
diodes
7
In the early days, a "computer" was a person who did calculations
False
True
8
electronic switch built by Bell Laboratory in 1947
semiconductor
transistor
vacuum tube
diode
9
The "electro-mechanical" tabulating machine was used during the census of 1890
True
False
10
type of "bug" that was pulled from the Harvard Mark II
moth
beetle
wasp
grasshopper
11
gear-based calculating device
abacus
tabulating machine
astrolabe
step reckoner
12
AND
is commonly represented by a "triangle with a dot"
False
True
13
The first large-scale use of vacuum tubes for computing was the Colossus Mark I
False
True
14
one of the
largest
electro-mechanical computers
Tabulating Machine
Analytical Engine
Harvard Mark I
Colossus Mark I
15
world's first programmer
Ada Lovelace
Grace Hopper
Charles Babbage
Herman Hollerith
16
formalized the "Mathematical Analysis of Logic"
Grace Hopper
Alan Turing
Charles Babbage
George Boole
17
considered the "father of computing"
Charles Babbage
Alan Turing
Herman Hollerith
John Ambrose Fleming
18
material that can sometimes conduct electricity and other times resist it
semiconductor
electrode
transistor
mechanical relay
19
electronic component that permits the flow of current in one way only
vacuum tube
diode
electrode
transistor
20
time it took for the Harvard Mark I to calculate complex operations
over a minute
50 seconds
an entire week
an entire day
21
A faulty relay on the Harvard Mark I needed to be replaced every week.
False
True
22
system of notation that represents information using two states
Abstraction
Binary
Boolean
Algebra
23
OR
is commonly represented by a "spaceship" symbol
False
True
24
Who said "When anything went wrong with a computer, we said it had bugs in it."?
Ada Lovelace
John Ambrose Fleming
Alan Turing
Grace Hopper
25
device that enabled sailors to calculate their latitude at sea
astrolabe
abacus
tabulating machine
analytical engine