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Models & Intro of Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Models & Intro of Solar System
Models & Intro of Solar System
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Model of the Solar System and Introduction to formation of the solar system
Flashcards
23 cards
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Questions
23
Answers
1
What is a natural satellite?
planet
space probe
sun
moon
2
Who gets credit for further development of the new heliocentric model?
Kepler
GalileoP
Copernicus
Ptolemy
3
What contains 99.85% of the mass of the solar system?
planets' moons
sun
variety of small objects
planets
4
One of the small asteroid-like bodies that formed the building blocks of the planets
sun
planetesimal
dwarf planet
planets
5
Showing Kepler's model, what is missing?
Sun and Jupiter's Moons
Earth's moon
Earth's Moons and Jupiter's Moons
Sun and Venus
6
Like ancient Greeks, this scientist believed the Earth was the center of the solar system.
Copernicus
Plato
Newton
Ptolemy
7
What makes up the solar system?
Sun, Planets, Moons, Small objects
Sun, Planets, Moons, Stars, Small objects
8
How old do scientists believe the solar system to be?
1 AU
150,000,000 years old
4.5 Million Years old
4.6 Billion Years Old
9
Showing Copernicus's model, what is missing?
Sun and Jupiter's Moons
Sun and Earth's moon
Sun and Venus
Earth's Moons and Jupiter's Moons
10
Literally translates to "Earth Centered"
Heliocentric
Geocentric
Geosphere
Heliosphere
11
Showing Galileo's model, what is missing?
Sun and Jupiter's Moons
Sun and Earth's moon
Sun and Venus
Earth and Earth's Moon
12
Unit used to measure distance in space that is equivalent to distance between Sun and Earth
Miles
Astronomical Unit
Meters
Kilometers
13
A term meaning the sun is the center of the solar system.
geosphere
heliocentric
heliosphere
geocentric
14
Whose model is displayed?
Ptolemy
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler
15
This model was finally accepted because it BETTER predicted the motion of celestial bodies.
Geosphere
Geocentric
Ptolemy
Heliocentric
16
Whose model is displayed?
Ptolemy
Kepler
Copernicus
Galileo
17
What is another name for ellipse?
Square
Circle
Triangle
Oval
18
An object that orbits the sun and is spherical but has not cleared out its orbit
planet
star
planetesimal
dwarf planet
19
1 astronomical unit is the distance between which 2 objects?
Moon and Earth
Sun and Earth
Sun to Pluto
Sun and Moon
20
This solar system model was accepted for more than 1500 years.
Hyrosphere
Geosphere
Geocentric
Heliocentric
21
What force pulled a cloud of gas, dust, rock and ice together to form the solar system?
Nuclear
Friction
Magnetic
Gravity
22
Whose model is displayed?
Ptolemy
Galileo
Kepler
Copernicus
23
Who replaced perfect circles with ellipses for planetary orbits in the heliocentric model?
Galileo
Kepler
Ptolemy
Plato