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NURS 440 DKA, Hyperemesis, Meningitis, TBI (Maya's version) Flashcards | StudBud
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NURS 440 DKA, Hyperemesis, Meningitis, TBI (Maya's version)
NURS 440 DKA, Hyperemesis, Meningitis, TBI (Maya's version)
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1
What foods should a patient with hyperemesis gravidarum avoid? SATA
startches and carbs
greasy foods
spicy foods
fruit juices
2
Which drug is first line for nausea in pregnancy?
Ondansetron
Metoclopramide
Diclegis
Clonidine
3
Which of these vitals correspond with the Cushing's triad? SATA
RR 10
T 39C
HR 50
BP 130/40
4
You notice a pt's nose is running, collect a drop of their snot, and notice a halo. What diagnosis do you suspect?
CSF leak
Upper respiratory tract infection
Meningitis
Allergic rhinorrhea
5
Your patient is worried about her teenage son acquiring a traumatic brain injury (TBI). What statement requires edu?
"I will ensure my son's baseball league enforces the rules of the sport."
"My son needs to wear his seatbelt in the car."
"I will ensure my son wears all the proper padding when he plays football."
My son needs to wear his helmet when in the car."
6
Your IICP pt's eyes open only to pain, is using inappropriate words for the situation, and has decorticate posturing
7
8
10
9
7
What would indicate a positive Babinski reflex for IICP?
Slower RR but irregular breathing pattern
Faster RR but irregular breathing pattern
Fanning of toes
Flexion of toes
8
What symptoms would be expected in bacterial meningitis? SATA
T 36.2C
HR 125
Increased lactate
BP 82/56
9
You have been providing pt edu about hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following statements show understanding?
"I will stop losing weight after my baby is 20 weeks along."
"I will experience dry lips so I should apply a lip moisturizer often."
"If I feel lightheaded I should stand up to help the blood recirculate."
"Hyperemesis gravidarum is the same as morning sickness."
10
What uncompensated ABG would you expect for a patient with DKA?
pH 7.28 CO2 38 HCO3 19
pH 7.31 CO2 36 HCO3 22
pH 7.44 CO2 40 HCO3 18
pH 7.56 CO2 32 HCO3 24
11
What type of IVF would you anticipate for a patient with TBI?
Lactated Ringer's
0.45% NaCl
0.9% NS
3% NaCl