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Duplicate of Psychology - Introduction Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Psychology - Introduction
Duplicate of Psychology - Introduction
33 terms
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#Definition #Goals #Perspectives
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
studied how animals and people adapt to their environments
functionalist
cognitive
structuralist
2
The two subject matters in psychology are ____ and ____.
cognition ... mental process
behaviour ... cognitive process
biology ... humanistic process
behaviour ... internal process
3
The researcher and the participant do not know which participants got the treatment
single blind
double blind
4
Believed unconscious motivations & conflicts are responsible for most human behavior
Behavioral
Humanistic
Psychoanalytic
Cognitive
5
Humanistic psychology has made important contributions to the study of ____.
motivation and emotion
unconscious urges and instincts
sensation and perception
learning and memory
6
Which of the following is
not
the determinant of behaviour in biopsychological perspective?
Hormones
Brain
Genes
Mind
7
At the end of research, participants must be ...
exterminated
debriefed
paid
8
Who has a medical degree?
psychiatrist
psychologist
9
According to the ____, we should only study observable and measurable behaviour.
behaviourists
humanists
cognitive psychologists
psychoanalysts
10
Change in a person’s behavior from a belief that the treatment will have an effect...
dopplar effect
placebo effect
barkhausen effect
11
study how our environment affects our learning; using reward and punishment
behaviorist
structuralist
functionalist
humanist
12
says that we see “whole patterns” rather than small parts
Gestalt
Behavioral
Psychoanalytic
Cognitive
13
We want to know if our new fertilizer will help plants grow. What is the independent variable?
fertilizer
plant growth
14
____ psychologists are concerned with the scientific study of mental processes.
Cognitive
Biological
Psychoanalytic
Behavioural
15
Participants do not know if they got the experimental treatment or placebo
third eye blind
single blind
double blind
16
Does sugar cause hyperactivity? Sugar is the...
independent variable
dependent variable
17
William Wundt developed a method of self-observation
psychoanalysis
functionalism
introspection
selfies
18
psychologists are seeking answers based on ____
physiology
science
assumption
19
A ____ psychologist studies his patient’s self-concept and potential for personal development.
behavioural
cognitive
psychoanalytic
humanistic
20
____ perspective focuses on how the environment influences human observable behaviour.
Biological
Humanistic
Behavioural
Psychoanalytical
21
Selecting research participants from various age groups simultaneously
cross-sectional
longitudinal
22
Which psychologist says that hidden motives and unconscious desires are the basis of behaviour?
Psychoanalytic
Behavioural
Cognitive
Humanistic
23
Which of the following is
not
related to 'explanation' as a goal of psychology?
The goal before 'prediction'
Modifying certain behaviours
Answering why something happens
Finding the causes of behaviour
24
A ____ psychologist claims that environmental factors are the basis of behaviour.
biological
cognitive
humanistic
behavioural
25
The four goals of psychology are to describe, explain, ____, and control.
project
predict
prepare
process
26
If you had to write a book about behavioural perspective, which title would be appropriate?
Rewards and Punishments
Studying the Unconscious
Your Genes Are Your Friends
The Inner World
27
____ perspective combines the interests in the fields of psychology and sociology.
Biopsychosocial
Sociocultural
Cross-cultural
Behavioural
28
Which of the following is
not
a goal of research in psychology?
To control behaviour
To explain the causes of behaviour
To judge behaviour
To predict behaviour
29
Cognitive psychology puts emphasis on ____ mind while psychoanalytic psychology on ____ mind.
conscious ... unconscious
unconscious ... unconscious
conscious ... conscious
unconscious ... conscious
30
‘How the mind allows people to adapt, live, work and play’ is the view from which perspective?
Cognitive
Psychoanalytic
Biological
Behavioural
31
Cognitive psychologists are concerned primarily with ____.
how people are affected by social situations
neurobiological events which underlie behaviour
the function of age on behaviour
mental events which intervene between stimuli and responses
32
The APA provides these guidelines for how to treat patients and research participants
structural
ethical
Moral
Step-by-step
33
Fast way to get information from a lot of people
longitudinal study
survey
observation
experiment