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Earth Science - Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science - Plate Tectonics
Earth Science - Plate Tectonics
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Plate Tectonics - First Quarter
Flashcards
15 cards
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Questions
15
Answers
1
Two oceanic slabs converge and one descends beneath the other forming volcanoes on the ocean floor.
Oceanic-Oceanic
Oceanic-Continental
Continental-Continental
Oceanic-Continental-Oceanic
2
Type of convergent plate boundaries where denser oceanic slab sinks into the aesthenosphere forming continental vol arcs
Oceanic-Oceanic
Oceanic-Continental
Continental-Continental
Oceanic-Continental-Oceanic
3
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding seafloor spreading at a mid-ocean ridge?
The continents flow through the oceanic crust.
The rock layers in the ridge have an alternating magnetic polarity.
An older oceanic crust is slowly pushed away from the ridge.
Earth's magnetic field reverses about every half a million years.
4
What was the objection that critics had about Wegener's Continental Drift Theory?
Wegener's findings had no basis.
Wegener could not provide any evidences to support the theory.
His idea of the mechanism capable of moving the continents was impossible.
Wegener's fossil evidence was not accurate.
5
The lithosphere consists of 7 major plates that move and interact in various ways. Which of the ff is not a major plate?
Eurasian Plate
African Plate
South American Plate
Cocos Plate
6
Convection current tells that the cooler mat. ____ to Earth's core, while hotter material ___ to replace the cooler mat.
expands, shrinks
rises, sinks
shrinks, expands
sinks, rises
7
This is when rocks show the opposite magnetism as the present magnetic field of the Earth.
Magnetism
Normal Polarity
Paleomagnetism
Reverse Polarity
8
Type of convergent boundaries where two continents collide forming mountain ranges.
Oceanic-Continental
Oceanic-Oceanic
Oceanic-Continental-Oceanic
Continental-Continental
9
Which evidence supports the continental drift theory?
location of the earthquake
magnetic north and south poles
ocean currents
rocks and fossils
10
What theory explains the formation of Earth's crust and its movement?
Plate Tectonics
Continental Drift
Magnetic polarity
Seafloor spreading
11
What is being formed when an oceanic plate subducts to a continental plate?
trench
volcanic arc
mountain range
plateau
12
What is a deep crack that runs through the center of a mid-ocean ridge?
rift valley
tectonic plate
volcanic arc
trench
13
These types of plate boundary are also called destructive boundaries because the plate materials are subducted.
divergent boundaries
transform-fault boundaries
fault valley
convergent boundaries
14
Which part of Earth are the tectonic plates made of?
inner core
asthenosphere
lithosphere
outer core
15
These are plate boundaries usually found at right angles to the mid-ocean ridges.
divergent boundaries
transform boundaries
rift valleys
convergent boundaries