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Earth's Interior and Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's Interior and Plate Tectonics
Earth's Interior and Plate Tectonics
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1
True of False: Ocean crust NEAR the mid-ocean ridge is very old!
False
True
2
What can be caused when continental crusts hit each other?
mid-ocean ridge
craters
mountains
rifting
3
Part of mantle that is soft, hot rock. Lithosphere floats on this.
bakugan
lithosphere
crust
asthenosphere
4
Large supercontinent from 200 million years ago.
Pangaea
Paris
Africa
Transylvania
5
Who came up with the theory of continental drift?
Alfred Wegener
Neil Armstrong
Peyton Manning
Albert Einstein
6
Process where one plate sinks beneath another.
subtraction
sonar
transform
subduction
7
When heated rock rises, cools, then sinks, we this is called a _____ current.
constellation
conversation
conduction
convection
8
True or false: North America and Europe are spreading apart at a slow rate.
False
True
9
Where is Earth's crust thickest?
Florida
mountain ranges
volcanic islands
oceans
10
Which evidence was used to confirm Wegener's theory of continental drift?
Human Bones
Craters
Sea Salt
Fossils
11
Why did most scientists not believe Wegener's theory?
Abraham Lincoln said so.
He couldn't identify the force.
They were scared.
He used bad evidence.
12
This layer is the crust and upper mantle.
mantle
lithosphere
asthenosphere
inner core
13
What is Earth's inner core made of?
magma
dense, solid metal
liquid plasma
heated rock
14
True or false: Continental Drift is caused by convection currents.
True
False
15
Mid-ocean ridges happen along what type of boundaries?
divergent
convergent
conform
transform
16
Which of these is not a boundary type:
volcanoes
divergent
transform
convergent
17
Boundary where plates slide past each other.
convergent
subduction
divergent
transform
18
Convergent boundaries are where plates....
spread apart
make pizzas
collide
slide past each other
19
What type of waves do geolists use to study Earth's interior?
Sandwich
Impact
Strontium
Seismic
20
The primary cause of continental drift is...
Fossil Fuels
heating from inside Earth
Asteroids
Seismic Waves