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HMWH Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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HMWH Midterm Review
HMWH Midterm Review
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Review for the HMWH midterm 2020 covering industrialization and imperialism.
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which term? A system in which all of society owns the means of production.
Industrialization
Socialism
Capitalism
Laissez-Faire Economics
2
Which time period does the wood block carving below come from?
Taiping Uprising
Meiji Restoration
Tokugawa Shogunate
Boxer Rebellion
3
Which person led a successful battle against the Europeans in Ethiopia?
King Leopold II
Menelik II
Shaka Zulu
Mansa Musa
4
To fight for better working conditions, workers could most carry out which actions?
Move elsewhere for a new job
Choose to go on strike
Form labor unions
Refuse to negotiate with their bosses
5
Which of the following is NOT true about European imperialism in Africa?
Many African nations were able to defeat Europeans
Europeans divided up Africa without regard for traditional boundaries.
Europeans developed things that made it easier to go to Africa.
Africa had many important resources.
6
Which key term? When we evaluate a culture by the ideas/beliefs of our own.
Racism
Social Darwinism
Ethnocentrism
Discrimination
7
All of the following were negative aspects of the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT
increased food supply
low wages
poor working conditions
long hours
8
Which of the following is NOT true of the Industrial Revolution?
It was supported by the gov, who controlled all factories
It spread to the rest of the Western world from Britain
It led to a decrease in food production
It began in Great Britain
9
Which key term? A region where a foreign power controls trade.
Self-Strengthening
Isolationism
Sphere of Influence
Imperialism
10
Which event in China was a movement to expel foreigners from the country?
Sepoy Mutiny
Boxer Rebellion
Opium Wars
Taiping Rebellion
11
According to Marx, the proletariat are...
Abused by the owners of the factories
All three answers
The oppressed working class
Should rise up against the bourgeoisie
12
Which of these is true about the Industrial Revolution?
Trade between Britain and other nations were limited
People moved to rural areas.
Workers had more rights than before.
There was a shift from agriculture to manufacturing
13
Which of the following is true of Social Darwinism?
It encourages the spread of Islam to Africa.
It allows the spread of socialism.
It justifies the poor treatment of different racial groups.
It encourages the revolt of the worker class.
14
Which term? A process where populations move from rural areas to cities.
Industrialization
Socialism
Urbanization
Mechanization
15
Which idea might unify people of one country to work together rather than as small states?
Imperialism
Socialism
Nationalism
Multiculturalism
16
What was decided at the Berlin Conference?
How to encourage countries to adopt Communism
How to limit the power of the monarchy in Germany
How to divide up Africa by Europeans
How to punish the Sepoys in India
17
Which of the following is FALSE of the Meiji Restoration?
Japan was able to industrialize.
Japan began to practice imperialism for natural resources.
Japan's government was run by the traditional Shogun.
Japan began to modernize.
18
In order to industrialize, countries need all of the following EXCEPT
Natural Resources
Religious influence
New ideas/innovation
People to work
19
Which person would support laissez-faire capitalism/limited government interference?
King Leopold II
Adam Smith
John Locke
Karl Marx
20
Which person would most agree that history is a series of class struggles?
James Hargreaves
Ned Ludd
Henry Ford
Karl Marx
21
The Luddites were a group that...
Believed machines were taking their jobs
All three answers
Opposed the Industrial Revolution
Destroyed machinery
22
Which of the following statements is FALSE about the Belgian Congo?
The Belgians shared their wealth with the Congolese people
The Belgians would cut off the hands of the Congolese people as punishment
The Belgians imposed harsh quotas on the native Congolese
The major good sought after was rubber
23
Which term? Conquering other lands and controlling their economies.
Socialism
Imperialism
Multiculturalism
Nationalism
24
Which of these is FALSE about the Industrial Revolution?
Machines replaced traditional workers.
New types of goods were produced.
There was an increase in the production of goods.
International trade decreased.
25
Which system encourages business owners to innovate in order to make more $$?
Capitalism
Communism
26
How did both China and Japan respond to foreign countries in the 18th-19th centuries?
All three answers.
Both refused to trade with other countries.
Both practiced isolationism.
Both had events encouraging foreigners to be kicked out.
27
Which key term? When colonial governments allow local leaders to remain in charge.
Capitalism
Indirect Rule
Direct Rule
Mercantilism
28
What is the connection between the Ind. Rev. and start of imperialism?
Desire to spread knowledge of the factory system to 3rd world countries.
Desire for new markets for goods.
Need for natural resources
All three answers.
29
Which of these events resulted in China being forced to open up trade with the British?
Opium Wars
Berlin Conference
Sepoy Mutiny
Boxer Rebellion
30
Which person was known for the creation of the assembly line?
James Hargreaves
James Watt
Karl Marx
Henry Ford
