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World History Quarter 2 Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Quarter 2 Final Exam Review
World History Quarter 2 Final Exam Review
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Answers
1
What seasonal winds were crucial for Indian Ocean trade?
Cyclones
Monsoons
Typhoons
Trade Winds
2
What role did trade networks play in cultural diffusion during 1200–1450 CE?
They isolated regions from one another.
They caused cultural stagnation.
They limited artistic development.
They facilitated the spread of ideas, religions, and technologies.
3
Which major world religion emphasized the spread of universalizing principles along trade routes during 1200–1450 CE?
Zoroastrianism
Judaism
Buddhism
Confucianism
4
Which trade route indirectly supported the cultural flourishing of the Renaissance?
North Atlantic Trade
Indian Ocean Routes
Trans-Saharan Routes
Silk Road
5
Which civilization in the Americas flourished during this period without extensive trade connections?
Maya
Olmec
Inca
Aztec
6
The spread of the astrolabe significantly impacted which activity?
Textile production
Maritime navigation
Military conquests
Religious practices
7
Which term best describes the blending of cultures along trade networks?
Cultural diffusion
Cultural rejection
Isolationism
Feudalism
8
What was a unique characteristic of trade in Oceania?
Reliance on maritime navigation
Use of silk as currency
Extensive land-based networks
Domination by camel caravans
9
Which empire controlled the trans-Saharan gold trade?
Roman Empire
Mali Empire
Ottoman Empire
Aztec Empire
10
Which trade route was known for linking China with Europe and West Africa?
Silk Road
Trans-Saharan Route
Indian Ocean Routes
Mediterranean Route
11
What was a key trade good in the trans-Saharan trade routes?
Porcelain
Gold
Sugar
Cotton
12
What were two primary causes of the spread of the Black Death?
Crop failures and religious persecution
Technological stagnation and urbanization
Trade and human migration
Climate change and war
13
Which region was most affected by the Black Death?
Europe
Americas
Oceania
Sub-Saharan Africa
14
What was one cultural consequence of trade in Afro-Eurasia?
Decrease in artistic production
Decline in urban centers
Isolation of societies
Spread of languages
15
What effect did the Black Death have on European society?
Increase in birthrates
Population growth
Unification under a single empire
Decline of feudalism
16
What was one significant outcome of increased connectivity in Afro-Eurasia?
Decrease in trade volume
Decline in urban centers
Reduction in literacy rates
Spread of new crops and agricultural techniques
17
The concept of the 'Mandate of Heaven' was central to which civilization's governance?
Islamic Caliphates
Mongol Empire
Chinese Dynasties
Byzantine Empire
18
What major pandemic spread along trade networks during this era?
Smallpox
Influenza
Measles
Bubonic Plague
19
What commodity symbolized connectivity on the Silk Roads?
Salt
Silk
Spices
Gold
20
What role did religion play in state-building during this period?
It had no significant impact.
It weakened the influence of rulers.
It encouraged secular governance.
It was used to legitimize political authority.
21
Which of these centers became prominent for learning and knowledge exchange?
Constantinople
Baghdad
All of the above
Timbuktu
22
What innovation improved trade across the Sahara Desert?
Camel caravans
Navigation compasses
Horse-drawn wagons
Wheeled carts
23
Which region is described as the “Archipelago of Trade”?
Oceania
Southeast Asia
East Africa
Central Asia
24
The Renaissance began in which region of Europe?
Southern Europe
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Northern Europe
25
What was a key feature of Renaissance art and culture?
Emphasis on humanism and classical learning
Rejection of individual achievement
Avoidance of Greek and Roman influences
Focus on religious themes exclusively
26
Which empire facilitated trade along the Silk Roads by providing stability?
Byzantine Empire
Mongol Empire
Roman Empire
Gupta Empire
27
The Indian Ocean trade network primarily relied on what innovation?
Sailing technology
Wheeled carts
Animal-drawn plows
Camel caravans
28
Which regions were interconnected through the Indian Ocean trade?
Central Asia, the Middle East, and South Asia
Europe, Africa, and the Americas
East Asia, South Asia, and Southeast Asia
East Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia
29
Which religion spread along trade routes into Southeast Asia?
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
30
Which of the following technologies was spread along trade networks?
All of the above
Printing press
Gunpowder
Magnetic compass