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Biology B review (some evolution) Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology B review (some evolution)
Biology B review (some evolution)
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Biology evolution
Flashcards
28 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Of the following groups, a ___ contains animals that are least alike.
phylum
genus
species
order
2
The forelegs of a cat and bat are examples of
homologous structures
comparative bichemistry
analogous structres
comparative embryology
3
Which of the following is not one of the three domains?
archaea
bacteria
Plantae
eukaryotes
4
What is the risk of interbreeding?
genetic diseases
bad smells
ventriloquial yodeling
prettier dogs
5
What is this image called?
phylogenetic tree
genetic tree
photogenetic tree
6
The ability of an individual to survive and reproduce in their environment.
fitness
species intelligence
species skin color
species size
7
Which kind of natural selection does this graph show?
disruptive selection
stabilizing selection
directional selection
8
Change of a population's gene pool over a relatively short period of time.
macroevolution
microevolution
speciation
microphone
9
The combined alleles of all the individuals that make up a population is the population's
fitness level
gene pool
genotype
phenotype
10
Which of these terms is a reason that members of a species will not breed with other species?
hunting isolation
fur color isolation
species isolation
temporal isolation
11
What is the name of the ship Darwin sailed on?
HSM Beagle
HNS Beagle
MHS Beagle
HMS Beagle
12
Which of the following could lead to the evolution of new species?
geographical challenges
all of the above
genetic mutations
natural disaster which leads to environment changes
13
Which is not a type of reproductive isolation?
seasonal
behavioral
temporal
geographical
14
Which of the following is a correctly written scientific name?
Vespa crabro
vespa crabro
Vespa Crabro
Vespa crabro
15
Which type of pyramid shows the amount of living tissue at each trophic level in an ecosystem
energy pyramid
biomass pyramid
pyramid of numbers
pyramid of ecology
16
Which is the correct order of traits?
eggs will shells, then amniotic eggs
amniotic egg, hair
four limbs then bony skeleton
bony skeleton, then vertebrae
17
What is a trait that may increase an organism's fitness?
having a mating call that attracts predators
having fur that absorbs water in a rainy environment
a bird that eats tree insects with a wide beak
the ability to camouflage into their environment
18
In Taxonomy, which category has the greatest amount of species?
Class
Species
Kingdom
Order
19
What kind of natural selection does this chart show?
disruptive selection
directional selection
stabilizing selection
destabilizing selection
20
what is the process by which bacteria convert Nitrates back into Nitrogen gas
decomposition
nitrogen fixation
ammonification
denitrification
21
which natural selection graph is represented by this image?
stabilizing selection
natural selection
disruptive selection
directional selection
22
what is adaptive radiation?
one species gives rise to many species
an animal radiates to survive
many variations in a population
species expand outward geographically
23
The origin of new species is known as?
speciation
selections
species
survival
24
Which isolation occurs when animals cannot reproduce because of the distance between them?
behavioral isolation
reproductive structures are physically incompatible
temporal isolation
geographical isolation
25
True or False: Veins are under pressure
True
False
26
what connects all of the different species in the "Tree of LIfe"
color
physical appearance
common ancestor
common diet
27
Which of the following is not a function of the cerebrum?
it controls thought
controls conscious activities of the body
controls blood pressure
it controls senses
28
The flipper of a dolphin, the wing of a penguin and the fin of a shark are examples of
the same structure
vesgitial structures
homologous structures
analogous structures
