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Renaissance & Reformation
Renaissance & Reformation
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#history #woodsclass
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Wrote a guide for rulers on how to gain and keep power
Johann Gutenberg
Niccolò Machiavelli
Isaac Newton
Nicolaus Copernicus
2
Which practice was condemned by the leaders of the Protestant Reformation?
Insulation
Roman Law
Indulgences
Legacies
3
A religious group that has broken away from an established church
Flanders
Theocracy
Sect
Catholic
4
City that produced many Renaissance artists and scholars with the support of the Medici family
Geneva
Florence
Venice
Rome
5
What are the works of Michael Angelo?
All the above
The Last Judgement
Statue of David
Sistine Chapel
6
The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa were the work of the great artist
Donatello
Michael Angelo
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
7
Humanist scholars differed from medieval thinkers in that humanists
Tended to focus more on worldly subjects
Used Latin as their language for scholarship
Rejected the learning of Greece and Rome
Tended to focus more on spirituality
8
Started a printing revolution and printed the 1
st
bible
Pope Leo III
Johann Gutenberg
Martin Luther
John Calvin
9
This word describes worldly.
Sacred
Secret
Singular
Secular
10
What triggered the events that resulted in the formation of the Church of England?
The pope rejected the Act of Supremacy
Henry VIII converted to Lutheranism
The pope would not end Church corruption
Henry VIII wanted a divorce
11
Which denomination did Luther begin?
Catholic Church
Presbyterian Church
Lutheran Church
Anglican Church
12
What were causes of the Italian Renaissance?
The Italian war against the Mongols
The long bow
The Black Death and Dark ages resulted in the demand for art
Humanism
13
How did ideas from the Renaissance and Reformation contribute to the Scientific Revolution?
Both challenged the king’s views
Both challenged medieval views
Both endorsed feudalism
Neither challenged medieval views
14
What did the Humanists believe in?
Equality
Women's Rights
An educated society
Rejection of Religion
15
Who created the School of Athens and The Marriage of the Virgin
Michael Angelo
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
16
Who kidnapped Luther?
Henry VIII
Emperor Charles
Pope Leo
Frederick the Wise
17
People who protested against the Catholic Church
Buddhist
Lutherans
Muslims
Protestants
18
One way that Renaissance artists reflected the new ideas of humanism was by painting
Stylized rather than realistic people
Well-known people of the day
Scenes that appeared two-dimensional
Large, Gothic style buildings
19
What were the four values of the Renaissance?
Humanism, secularism, individualism, rationalism
Arts, patronage, science, universal man
Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Nicholas Copernicus, Faith
Intellectualism, humanism, science, math
20
Into what language did Luther translate the Bible?
English
German
Roman
Greek
21
A government run by religious leaders
Theocracy
Flanders
Florence
Dominion
22
How did the Pope respond to Luther's criticisms of the Church?
He sent him a Papal Bull and excommunicated him
He asked Tetzel to stop selling Indulgences
He noted that Luther had a good point
He consulted with his cardinals on what to do next
23
What was Martin Luther’s 95 Thesis about?
Complaints about the distribution of wealth
Complaints about the selling of indulgences
Complaints about the printing press
Complaints about food shortages
24
How did Martin Luther react when peasant rebels took up his banner in Germany?
He urged a compromise between the peasants and nobility
He denounced the peasants, and the rebellion was suppressed
He took the side of the peasants against the nobility
He announced he would not take sides in the conflict
25
What did humanism focus on?
Intelligence
Human potential and achievements
Science and math
Art
26
A pardon that was charged to people to go to heaven
Renaissance
Indulgences
Patron
Theocracy
27
What humanist wrote about an ideal society, in which people live in peace & harmony?
Niccolò Machiavelli
William Shakespeare
Desiderius Erasmus
Sir Thomas More
28
Where did the Renaissance actually begin?
England
Italy
France
Germany
29
Who is known as the Father of Italian Renaissance Humanism
Petrarch
Leonardo da Vinci
Machiavelli
Sir Thomas More
30
What family dominated the wealth in Florence Italy?
The Medici family
The Da Vinci family
The Luther family
The Caesar family
31
Who sculpted the Copper statue of David and the Equestrian statue of Gattamelata
Raphael
Michael Angelo
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
32
What invention gave people cheaper access to books?
None of the above
Printing Press
Helicopter
Copier
33
What was the Medici?
The Black Death
Italian City-State
Italy's most powerful family
The Mediterranean Sea
34
What book of the bible was Luther studying when he discovered 'justified by faith'?
Galatians
Hebrews
Romans
Matthew
35
The Humanistic movement popularized the study of what?
History
Literature
Philosophy
All of the above
36
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Italy was isolated from the rest of the world
Italy had been the center of the Rome & trade in Europe
Renaissance thinkers appreciated the warm climate of Italy
Italy had a powerful emperor who tightly controlled Italy
37
People who financially supported the arts
Renaissance
Patron
Theocracy
Indulgences
38
An artist who made sketches of flying machines centuries before the first airplane
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michael Angelo
39
Posted his 95 Thesis and started Reformation
Martin Luther
Pope Leo II
Martin Luther King
Muhammad
40
The age of great change marked by renewed interest in classical learning and the arts is called
Medieval Enlightenment
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Reformation
