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SHS World History Semester 1 Review Summer 17 Flashcards | StudBud
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SHS World History Semester 1 Review Summer 17
SHS World History Semester 1 Review Summer 17
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SHS Summer Review #review
Flashcards
86 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Christianity had experienced it's greatest growth during what period?
The Golden Age of Athens
The Dark Ages
The Pax Womana
the Pax Romana
2
Which of the below would be a reasonable example of social hierarchy in ancient civilizations?
Slaves, Scribes, Priests, Ruler
Priests, Scribes, Ruler, Slaves
Scribes, Priests, Slaves, Ruler
Slaves, Ruler, Scribes, Priests
3
The First Triumvirate was:
Caesar, Crassus, Pompey
Caesar, Octavian, Nero
Caesar, Romaine, Parmesan
Lepidus, Antony, Caesar
4
The Diamond thesis mainly examined the importance of ____ for ____
Climate; agriculture
Geography; civilizations
Intelligence; wealth
Europe; New Guinea
5
Who was not an artist during the Renaissance?
Vincent Van Gogh
Raphael
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
6
Which term describes the spread of beliefs and ideas from one group to another?
Cultural Disperal
Cultural Assimilation
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Isolation
7
Who made up the second Triumvirate?
Octavian, Antony, Cleopatra
Octavian, Antony, and Lepidus
Octavian, Caesar, Lepidus
Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey
8
Which of the following factors does NOT help the growth of a civilization?
Natural barriers
hunter-gatherers
Development of agriculture
Specialized workers
9
After the fall of the Roman Empire, what name did the eastern half assume?
Constantinople
Turkey
Ottoman Empire
Byzantium
10
Judaism, Christianity and Islam are united by:
Jesus as one true Messiah
Prophets spreading the word of the divine
Monotheism
Both A and B
11
Both Hinduism and Buddhism have similar beliefs in what?
How to reach salvation
Gods
Reincarnation
The Caste System
12
The Magna Carta is an important document because it...
Guaranteed certain rights before the law
Made kings to not have to submit to the law
Dissolved Parliament
Removed a king from power
13
The Straits of Magellan can be found at the southern tip of…
Florida
Africa
India
South America
14
Alexandria was the home of:
Socrates, Plato and Aristotle
the first written records
Roman Empire
Hellenistic Culture
15
According to Jesus' teachings, how is salvation achieved in Christianity?
Through the 10 commandments
Going to church every day
Buying indulgences
Following the sacraments
16
In the Punic Wars, Rome defeated the:
Carthaginians
Greeks
Sicilians
Persians
17
In Hinduism, in order to gain good Karma, one must be good at their:
Reincarnation
Moksha
Pillar
Dharma
18
Who wrote a book greatly influencing China's Silk Roads?
Justinian
Marco Polo
Charlemagne
Alexander the Great
19
Which two rivers did the civilizations of the Fertile Crescent rely on?
Nile and Amazon
Tigris and Euphrates
Huang He and Indus
Tiber and Rubicon
20
The Ancient Romans borrowed much of their culture from:
The Egyptians
The Gaul
The Persians
The Greeks
21
Confucianism generally focuses on what?
The Afterlife
Warfare
Relationships
Reincarnation
22
Who was Zheng He?
First to travel the entire silk road
Creator of Terracotta Army
Emperor of Tang Dynasty
Asian Explorer
23
The Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path are predominantly a part of what belief system?
Buddhism
Confucianism
Taoism
Hinduism
24
In Egypt, much farming emerged on the __________
Yellow River
Mediterranean Sea
Nile River
Tigris River
25
Where is the strait of Gilbraltar?
Between Spain and Africa
It doesn't exist
Between Alaska and Russia
On the tip of South America
26
Who was the Athenian statesman who expanded democracy?
Socrates
Xerxes
Pericles
Leonidas
27
The Yucatan Peninsula is part of which country?
Peru
Spain
Mexico
Portugal
28
Which emperor is responsible for dividing the Roman Empire?
Constantine
Nero
Caesar
Dicoletian
29
Islam relates to the other monotheistic fates in that it:
Traces it's roots back to Abraham
Was immune from the black plague
Is flexibly interpreted
Was easily embraced by Europeans
30
Which law code famously preached, "An eye for an eye"?
Hammurabi's Code
Book of the Dead
Nicene Creed
Justinian's Code
31
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
daily prayer
Profession of faith
charity
Seven sacraments
32
What two major groups exist in the Islamic religion?
Sunni and Shia
Muslims and Jews
Protestants and Shia
Bantu and Roman
33
Islam means:
"Submit to no man"
"Submission to the Will of Allah"
"Submission is priority"
"One who has submitted"
34
Rome's method of controlling other lands and people was known as
Republicanism
Cultural Diffusion
Imperialism
Expansion
35
The basic military unit of Rome was:
The Decimation
The Phalanx
The Legion
The Crusade
36
Where is the Cradle of Civilization located?
Greece
Fertile Crescent
Egypt
Iberian Peninsula
37
Sparta won the Peloponnesian War.
False
True
38
What is considered to be one of oldest civilizations?
Greece
Macedonia
Mesopotamia
Egypt
39
What is the hierarchy of the Catholic church from highest to lowest?
Bishop, Priest, Pope
Pope, Bishop, Priest
Pope, Priest, Bishop
Priest, Pope, Bishop
40
All of the following were spread on the Silk Road except:
Spices
Guns
Pottery
Silk
41
The difference between a peasant and a serf was...
A serf could become a knight
A serf was bound to the manor
A peasant could own a manor
Peasants were bound to the manor
42
Who made a covenant with God in which Canaan was promised to the Hebrew people?
Romulus
Abraham
David
Solomon
43
The Roman Empire fell in part due to Germanic tribes invading.
False
True
44
The Eightfold Path and The Four Noble Truths belong to which religion?
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
45
The Red Sea is closest to…
Greece
India
Egypt
China
46
Many Greek and Roman texts were preserved by the:
Mali Kingdom
Franks
Romans
Muslims
47
The Silk Roads were a series of towns that supported invaders to attack the West.
True
False
48
What were the two main social classes of Ancient Rome?
Patricians and Senators
Patricians and Plebeians
Mercenaries and Gladiators
Vikings and Senators
49
The Egyptian form of government during ancient civilizations was:
Pharoahacracy
Democracy
Theocracy
Monarchy
50
Who became the first Roman Emperor?
Caesar
Alexander
Octavion
Nero
51
Sparta was superior to Athens when concerning...
Women's Rights
Their Navy
BOTH A and B
Their Army
52
The Philosophy of Taoism is concerned with
Accepting the Five basic Duties
Living in harmony with nature and the world
Ensuring good government
Achieving Nirvana through virtue and balance
53
Confucianism was the product of ________
The Mongol's Reign
The Ming Dynasty
The Warring States Period
The Tokugawa Shogunate
54
Hindus believe the ultimate goal of existence is
Practicing ahimsa, or nonviolence
achieving the meditative state of Jainism
Following one's dharma, or life's duties
Achieving moksha, or union with Brahman
55
What 2 city-states formed their own alliances after defeating the Persians?
Sicily/India
Macedonia/Athens
Greece/Italy
Athens / Sparta
56
The First Agricultural Revolution came during the:
Neolithic Period
Paleolithic Period
Jurassic Period
Middle Ages
57
Nirvana in Buddhism is most similar to what term in Hinduism?
Dharma
Ganges
Atman
Moksha
58
What executive position in the Roman Republic had two people appointed to it?
Plebian
Emperor
Tribune
Consuls
59
The Muslim month of fasting is known as:
Ramadan
Zakat
Shahdah
Hajj
60
Which of these is NOT an example of a complex institution?
Government
Economy
Religion
Merchants
61
Which of the following types of governments was NOT found in early Greek city-states?
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Aristocracy
Anarchy
62
The Han Empire can best be compared to what other major empire?
Rome
Mesopotamia
Muslim
Egpyt
63
Which religion did not have a divine leader?
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
Confucianism
64
The Pax Romana began during which emperor’s reign?
Caligula
Nero
Augustus
Vespasian
65
Who was the exception?
The Mongols
The Mali
The Han
The Huns
66
What was the main military goal of Alexander the Great?
Conquer Persia
Conquer Rome
Eat tons of baklava
Train all troops 24/7
67
Who is the founder of Judaism?
Moses
God
Yeshua
Abraham
68
Which aspect of geography affected Athenian military strategy?
Nearby bodies of water
Mountains
Temperate climate
Forests
69
Both the Jews and Christians recognize THIS as a basic code of law?
The Book of the Dead
The Ten Commandments
The code of Hammurabi
The Five Pillars
70
What was an effect of the Greek victory in the Persian Wars?
Persia was destroyed
Athens became the most powerful city-state
Sparta became the most powerful city-state
The Delian League was disbanded
71
Marco Polo is notable for...
Introducing China to Europe
Discovering Silk
Invading China
Discovering the Americas
72
Hammurabi’s Code was used by the people of…
Babylon
Egypt
India
China
73
Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects of a civilization?
job specialization
social hierarchy
complex institutions
agricultural success
74
The Agricultural Revolution is also referred to as the...
Paleolithic Revolution
Neolithic Revolution
Farming Revolution
Eurasian Revolution
75
Which group of individuals adhered to chivalry?
Knights
Lords
Vassals
Samurai
76
Who's journal inspired Christopher Columbus?
Amerigo Vespucci
Vasco De Gamo
Marco Yolo
Marco Polo
77
Which of the following is NOT a motivation for European exploration?
Gold
Glamour
God
Glory
78
Muslim Means
"One who has submitted"
"Submit to no one"
"Submit to the will of the Cat"
"Submission to the will of Allah"
79
The first five books of the Hebrew Bible are also known as the:
Sanskrit
the Torah
Psalms
New Testament
80
What is the top caste in the Hindu Caste System?
Atman
Brahmin
Slaves
Vishnu
81
What African kingdom controlled valuable resources such as gold and silver?
Carthage
Islamic Empire
Bantus
Mali
82
Toward what city to Muslims pray?
Mecca
Damascus
Rome
Jerusalem
83
What was the main result of the Peloponnesian War?
It started the Golden Age of Athens
It ended in the destruction of Persia
It Ended Athenian domination of Greece
It resulted in an alliance between Athens and Persia
84
The Gobi Desert is near which mountain range?
Himalayas
Ural
Alps
Rocky
85
Which were knights not loyal to in the code of Chivalry?
Your higher lord (god)
Your country
Your manor lord
Your chosen lady
86
Sunni and Shiite Muslims disagree on
Where Muhammad original ascended into heaven
How far to spread the religion
That Muhammad's descendants should be Caliph
The number of Pillars that should be followed