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Midterm Quiz Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Midterm Quiz Part 2
Midterm Quiz Part 2
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1
The success of the auto industry can best be seen in the fact that it led to
an increase in handmade goods.
a decline in tourism.
the growth of related industries.
2
Labor leaders and nativists worked together to restrict the number of immigrants from
Northern Europe.
Australia and New Zealand.
Southern and Eastern Europe.
3
What is one way in which radio helped to create a large common culture in America?
Good programming could be taken for granted across the country.
The radio moved from being a novelty to becoming a luxury.
Radio broke down barriers that had once separated country people from city
Mass production of radios created a market for the vacuum tube.
4
What prompted Germany to use U-boats and unrestricted submarine warfare?
the British fleet’s blockade of German ports and transportation routes
the attack on the Sussex
the sinking of the Lusitania
5
Spin-off industries that resulted from the production of millions of cars included an increased demand for
electrical appliances.
aviation.
glass and steel.
6
In the 1920s companies used welfare capitalism to encourage workers to
reject unions and accept lower wages.
buy stock and invest in their companies.
be satisfied without pensions or fringe benefits.
7
After World War I, many Americans viewed as enemies people identified as
Nativists.
isolationists.
“reds” and socialists.
8
In the Great Migration, African Americans moved from
high employment areas to depressed regions.
the South to the North.
urban centers to farmland.
the Deep South to the West.
9
How did the United States ensure that materials needed at the front were produced?
The government recruited disabled workers.
government regulated industry through the work of the War Industries Board
The government created competition among businesses and awarded cash prizes
10
One of the basic principles of communism is that everyone should
be divided by economic class.
share equally in society’s wealth.
have private property.
11
In 1914 what was the official U.S. position in regard to the war in Europe?
The United States declared neutrality.
The United States supported the Central Powers.
The United States wanted to move away from its policy of isolationism
12
The unofficial capital of African American culture and activism in the United States in the 1920s was
St. Louis
Detroit
Harlem
Cleveland
13
FDR worked to keep the country informed through his
TV commericals
his fireside chats
newspaper articles called the FDR Speaks
14
Soldiers returning from World War I brought what disease back to the US, causing an epidemic that swept the country
tuberculosis
diphtheria
influenza
15
The nation that emerged as the overriding economic world power at the end of World War I was
The United States
France
Great Britain
16
During the 1920s, the largest industry in Detroit, Michigan was
Auto Industry
Liquor smuggling
Newspaper publishing
17
What were the three main goals of the New Deal?
review - relocation, and revolution
relief - recovery - reform
back to work - state aid - federal help
18
Black Tuesday referred to the
collapse of the stock market
a bad dust storm that hit the plains in 1934
the day the Federal Reserve made it harder for investors to get loans
19
Sacco and Vanzetti were on trial not only for robbery and murder, but also for their
resistance to the leadership of John L. Lewis.
political beliefs and ethnicity.
membership in the Ku Klux Klan.
20
____ is the term that describes the devastation of the Great Plains by drought.
black Tuesday
the dust bowl
the great depression
21
The success of business in the 1920s led to the growth of
welfare capitalism.
nativism.
deportation
22
Beliefs based on a literal interpretation of the Bible are called
Evolution
Urbanization
Fundamentalism
23
President Roosevelt worked to appoint women and african americans to position of prominence within his administration
False
True
24
The thriving postwar economy especially benefited
the federal government.
advertisers.
farmers
25
How did President Wilson’s vision differ from that of the other world leaders at the Paris Peace Conference?
President Wilson wanted a treaty that stressed openness, fair trade, ....
Premier Clemenceau thought Germany should not pay war reparations,
President Wilson was opposed to ethnic groups having self-determination
26
What was the purpose of the Committee on Public Information?
to convince Americans to support the war
to convince Americans to join the League of Nations
to convince Europeans of America’s military might
27
By 1914 Henry Ford was building cars that average Americans could afford because he
equipped his factory with an assembly line.
paid his workers far below average factory wages.
hired skilled workers who worked by hand.
28
The first lady Eleanor Roosevelt was significant because she
fought against women's right to vote
got involved and was a very active first lady
stayed being the scenes and was supportive
29
The 1918 Sedition Act made it illegal for Americans to
question the loyalty of German Americans.
say, write, or publish any disloyal language criticizing the government,
refuse military duty.
30
The Scopes trial pitted religious beliefs against
academic freedom and science.
the healing techniques used by Aimee Semple McPherson.
the theology preached by Billy Sunday.
fundamentalism and creationism.
31
During World War I, Americans hated the Germans. After the war, the new enemies were
the 100 Percent Americanists.
“reds” and other radicals.
supporters of A. Mitchell Palmer.
32
The ____ helped restore public confidence in the safety of the nation’s banks.
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp
The Social Security Administration
The SEC
33
Widespread fear of communism
diminished predictions of a worldwide revolution.
was systematically played down by the newspapers.
resulted in the Palmer raids.
34
A centerpiece of the New Deal was the Social Security Act
False
True
35
President Hoover downplayed the effects of the stock market crash because
margin buyers were not hurt
consumers continued to buy stock at a high rate
he believed in rugged individualism and thought there would be a recovery
36
The ____ sought to transform an entire region of the country by building dams and other projects along a major river
WPA
CCC
TVA
37
In 1920 Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti were arrested and put on trial for
being illegal aliens.
being members of the Ku Klux Klan.
armed robbery and murder.
38
People who hopped on trains to look for work were known as
Hobos
Hoovervilles
Okies
39
Cause: Henry Ford’s success in the 1910s and 1920s Effect:____________________
caused American workers’ productivity to fall
decreased demand for glass and steel
inspired competitors and helped the economy grow
40
The most controversial of Darwin’s ideas is known as
Fundamentalism
Evolution
Stability
Values
41
The goal of the National Origins Act of 1924 was to
reduce immigration from the United States to European countries.
revive the Ku Klux Klan.
reduce immigration to the United States from European countries.
42
In order to afford the new items American industry was producing in the 20s, more people depended on
the barter system.
delayed gratification.
installment buying.
43
the image depicts the migration of displaced farmers called
migrant workers
okies
hoboes
44
U.S. Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer justified his raids against radicals by
explaining how difficult it was for returning soldiers to find work.
using wartime laws that gave the government broad powers.
criticizing government’s failure to enact specific guidelines for speech
45
What was President Wilson’s plan for a just and lasting peace?
the Fourteen Points
the Treaty of Versailles
the League of Peace
46
The Securities and Exchange Commission helped the public
cope with poverty
regain faith in the stock markets
establish a minimum wage