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5 Major World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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5 Major World Religions
5 Major World Religions
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1
What was the first monotheistic religion?
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
2
Arch Angel Gabriel is important to all 3 monotheistic religions?
True
False
3
Islamic legal system that governs moral in Islam?
Ali's Law
Mohammad's Law
Sharia Law
Hadith Law
4
What does reincarnation mean?
cycle of living
rebirth
dying again
release from cycle of death
5
What is the caste system?
system of beliefs
system of rebirth
cycle of rebirth
social class system
6
Who was Siddhartha Gautama?
founder of Hinduism
founder of Christianity
founder of Buddhism
founder of Jainism
7
What are the holy books for Islam?
Hadith & Sutras
Quran & Hadith
Quran & Sutras
Quran & Vedas
8
What is the holy book for Hinduism?
Torah
Tripikata
Sutras
Vedas
9
What does Polytheism mean?
absence of belief in gods
belief in one god
belief in multiple gods
absence of belief in god
10
Muslims worship in a synogogue.
False
True
11
What is a messiah?
protector of prophets
prophet
savior to the religion
savior to the world
12
Select the 3 main principles of Hinduism
Dharma, Karma, Moksha
Karma, Dharma, Samsara
Karma, Moksha, Samsara
Karma, Moksha, Fomo
13
What does dharma mean to Hindus?
societal needs
religious/moral duties
social status
religious status
14
What term defines the concept "what goes around comes around"?
Samsara
Enlightenment
Karma
Moksha
15
What is the oldest religion?
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
16
Who made a covenant with God?
Abraham
Jesus
Moses
Muhammad
17
What type of religion is Buddhism?
atheistic
nontheistic
polytheistic
monotheistic
18
The Old Testament is revered by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
False
True
19
What is Nirvana?
release from cycle of rebirth
a state of enlightenment; release from cycle of rebirth
a state of enlightenment
a state of enlightenment; release from Moksha
20
Which religion believes Jesus was the son of God and that he died and ressurected.
Islam
Christianity & Islam
Judaism
Christianity
21
For Muslims, the Kaaba represents what?
metaphorical house of God and oneness of God in Islam.
oneness of God in Islam.
land of paradise for Muslims
metaphorical house of God
22
According to Islam, the Five Pillars are:
dietary laws
codes for social rank
social rank of people
codes for living
23
Sunni and Shi'a are the denomination of what religion?
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
24
The Buddha created the Four Noble Truths to combat suffering, but
what
causes suffering?
no food
suffering
fortune
desire
25
Buddha taught that his followers could end their suffering by doing what?
following the 5 Pillars
following Four Noble Path
following Eightfold Path
following Twelvefold Path
26
How do Buddhists reach their goal of enlightenment?
Eightfold Path
Meditation
Four Noble Path
All 3
27
Caste system provides the opportunity for social mobility
False
True
28
Buddhist holy scripture is what?
Sutra
Beta
Tripitaka
Veda
29
What two religions share the concepts of Dharma, Karma, and Reincarnation?
Buddhism and Judaism
Buddhism and Hinduism
Hinduism and Judaism
Buddhism and Islam
30
Judaism believes that Jesus was the Messiah.
False
True
31
What is the holy book for Judaism?
Bible
Veda
Quran
Torah