stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Duplicate of PIB/NCE Trivia Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Duplicate of PIB/NCE Trivia Review
Duplicate of PIB/NCE Trivia Review
183 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
22 plays
PIB & NCE Trivia Night
Flashcards
183 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
183
Answers
1
In what scale of measurement do numbers stand for categories?
interval
nominal
ordinal
ratio
2
A leader who stops inappropriate discussion relies on:
Blocking
linking
summarizing
Clarification
3
What type of statistics are used to summarize and describe a set of data?
multivariate
non-parametric
inferential
descriptive
4
“So far you've talked about your career indecisions &concerns about confidence & self-esteem.”
summarization
reaction formation
catharsis
reflection of feeling
5
In Janis and Mann's Conflict, the best response to decisional stress is:
defensive avoidance
relaxation
hypervigilance
vigilance
6
A counselor states, “ This week no parties and study at least two nights.” This is an example
directive
influencing summary
feedback
logical consequence
7
What technique is most important before a counselor attempts an interpretation or reframe?
open question
paraphrase
reflection of meaning
check out
8
You're a school counselor and parents ask to see their daughter's test scores.
refuse to show them the scores & refer them to the principal
show the test scores since they are the holders of privilege
say you cannot show the scores without daughter's permission
tell them it'd be better if you interpret scores for them
9
John scored at the 65th percentile on a math test. The appropriate interpretation is:
John had 65% of the items right
John scored higher than 35% of the norming group
John surpassed 65% of the norming group
John did poorly on the math test
10
You evaluate if students should be placed in SPED. You rec gen pop, principal puts them in SPED
send a letter of protest to the school board
attempt to informally discuss situation with the principal
contact parents of the 4 students who were assigned to SPED
take no action, this is the principal's responsibility
11
Counseling a client from a different social and/or cultural background is known as:
all of the above
multicultural counseling
cross-cultural counseling
intercultural counseling
12
The US. Department of Labor publishes all but:
Dictionary of Occupational Titles
Guide for Occupational Exploration
What Color is Your Parachute?
Occupational Outlook Handbook
13
Reacting on the basis of previous learning and understanding is what Piaget calls:
Assimilation
The object concept
Accommodation
Conservation
14
With regard to maintaining confidentiality of research data as an ethical counselor you should:
not allow unauthorized persons to have access to the info
do all of the above procedures
disclose to participants who will have access to the info
do not use participant names & replace them with a code
15
Suppression differs from repression in that
suppression is stronger
suppression always occurs first
repression only occurs in children
repression is automatic
16
Group specialists define role conflict as:
Discrepancy btwn how 1 is expected to act & the way they act
Tension between 2 group members who have different roles
Tension between the group leader and a group member
Members criticizing other members between group sessions
17
A group therapist must make:
Fewer decisions than an individual therapist
More decisions than the individual therapist
Modality changes for each group
The same number of decisions as an individual therapist
18
Individuals who once were but are no longer in the traditional homemaker role are called:
dual earners
re-entry women
traditional
displaced homemakers
19
In a culture-fair test:
culture is not taken into account when designing the test
items are known to the subjects regardless of their cultures
items from all cultures are included
the test is not standardized
20
Primary groups are:
Generally utilized in long term psychotherapy
Always dyadic in nature
Always focused on the client’s childhood
Preventative and attempt to ward off problems
21
As a counseling intern, you ask the agency administrator for personal counseling. She should:
see you as long as she treats you the same as any client
only see you if she has appropriate training and experience
tell you that she cannot ethically see you
refer you to another counselor
22
Piaget’s __ stage of intellectual development begins at age 11 or 12.
concrete operational
sensorimotor
preoperational
formal operational
23
In a proposed study, it will be necessary to include 35% people over the age of 65.
random
stratified
systematic
cluster
24
You overhear another counselor reveal confidential information about a student to a teacher
talk with the school principal
talk with teacher and make sure she does not share the info
not do anything because the teacher has a right to the info
talk with counselor about this perceived ethical violation
25
The most widely used statistic of variability in measurement is the:
range
all of the above
standard deviation
semi interquartile range
26
Which word describes the following distribution of scores? 3, 5, 8, 8, 10, 10, 11, 12, 14
variable
bimodal
average
invalid
27
A group member who insists on asking other members inappropriate questions, a Peeping Tom or:
an energizer
an interrogator
a scapegoat
a follower
28
The Civil Rights Act of 1964:
established war on poverty, established Medicare & Medicaid
outlaw discrimination based on race, religion, origin & sex
ended segregation in American schools
created more jobs for all men and women
29
When feedback is negative it is most effective if:
it is delivered in a judgmental tone of voice
it includes emphasis on limitations
all of the above
the person can do something about the situation
30
You finished a study on deception. 1 participant wants their data be removed from the study
agree to withdraw the information
say they signed informed consent so they can't be withdrawn
tell them the info's confidential & that you can't remove it
tell participant that this demand is unreasonable & ignore
31
Piaget was concerned primarily with:
cognitive development
sociobiology
personality development
social development
32
Supervisor tells supervisee: "Deal with your Hispanic clients the same as you deal with anyone"
etic viewpoint
autoplastic viewpoint
alloplastic viewpoint
emic viewpoint
33
The 3 personality levels in Freud's system develop chronologically in which order:
superego, id, ego
ego, id, superego
id, ego, superego
ego, superego, id
34
An HR person refuses to promote women because he believes they can't handle pressure. This is:
prejudice
stereotyping
the self-fulfilling prophecy
discrimination
35
What info source would be best to use to find what the reviewers had to say about a given test?
ERIC
Publishers' catalogs
News on Tests
Measurement Yearbook
36
Which action/behavior by a NCC is the most unethical?
observe client from behind 1-way mirror without them knowing
being in a therapy session with another therapist
refusing to lower your fee schedule
stop counseling because client doesn't follow-up on referral
37
Which of the following senses changes slightly during early adulthood?
Hearing and vision
All of the above
Vision and taste
Taste and hearing
38
Group content refers to material discussed group setting. Group process
analysis of the ego
the T-group paradigm
manner which discussions and interactions occur
analysis of the unconscious
39
According to Holland, a person with many career goals has low:
identity
consistency
differentiation
congruency
40
The Myers-Brigs Type Indicator reflects the work of
Albert Ellis
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
41
___ is to the stage of concrete operations as __ is to the stage of formal operations.
all of the above
conservation, idealism
Egocentricity, propositional thinking
preconceptual thought, intuition
42
In which of the following situations does a counselor not have to breach confidentiality?
client wants to commit suicide and tells you his plan
a client has sexually molested a minor
client tells counselor that she stole $$ from her employer
client threatens to kill someone
43
On what population are multi aptitude tests most widely used?
high school students
middle grade students
primary school students
college students
44
Which is the most important ingredient in a pregnant women’s diet, in regard to brain growth?
calcium
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fat
45
Which is not a goal of career education in elementary schools?
giving skills and knowledge throughout the curriculum
fostering positive attitudes toward self and opportunities
beginning to narrow interests
teaching the relationship of work habits & attitudes to work
46
The Career Maturity Index was developed by:
Smith
Super
Crites
Cronk
47
A NCC counselor sets his fees according to each person's yearly income. This is:
both legal and ethical
legal but unethical
ethical but illegal
illegal and unethical
48
Tests for when client needs/requests info for self-understanding (not for diagnosis)
saturation testing
client requested testing
precision testing
selective testing
49
Who is associated w delayed gratification of needs, Maslow Needs Hierarchy, fields & levels?
Vroom
Roe
Tiedeman
Ginzberg
50
The terms “introversion” and “extroversion” are associated with:
Adler
Freud
psychoanalysis
Jung
51
Ethnocentrism can be described as:
implying other cultures are inferior
circular thinking
judgments abt others according 2 standrds of 1's own culture
a and c but not b
52
The name most associated with psychodynamic vocational counseling:
Crites
Krumholtz
Bordin
Roes
53
The __ may secretly wish that he or she was running the group
follower
gatekeeper
social isolate
harmonizer
54
Most child psychologists agree that peer groups begin to become important socializing agents:
after age of 5 or 6
after the age of 12 or 13
when the child begins to live far away home
between ages of 2 and 3
55
Which of the following is not a standard score?
t score
z score
percentile rank
stanine
56
___ refers to 1 licensing or certification agency agreeing to accept standards of another:
reciprocity
professional courtesy
goodwill
reimbursement
57
Local norms come from:
data obtained in a particular (local) setting
random sample
data relating to a subgroup
the total population
58
The largest single cause of infant death is:
Diseases such as rubella (German measles)
Maternal malnutrition
Premature death
Drugs consumed by the mother
59
Most assertiveness training groups are:
unstructured
psychodynamic
Highly Structured
Focused on existential concerns
60
According to Holland, the fit between personality and environment is called:
congruence
consistency
differentiation
identity
61
If a counselor wants to evaluate the level of career development of a high school student..
Salience Inventory
Vocational Preference Inventory
Self-Directed Search
Career Maturity Inventory
62
If a distribution is positively skewed:
mean and mode are equal
median and mode are equal
mean is larger than median or mode
mean is less than median or mode
63
In intercultural counseling, the term therapeutic surrender means:
the therapist assumes a passive therapeutic stance
nothing; it is not a valid term
therapists give up in <16 sessions if progress isn't evident
client surrenders to counselor from dif culture, opening up
64
According to Super, work satisfaction is related to:
the degree of autonomy implemented when making a job choice
the fit between the work environment and one's personality
the degree to which the job fills an individual's needs
degree to which the job allows one to implement self-concept
65
According to social comparison theory:
we like those people best who compare favorably with us
we tend to imitate other people who are most like us
we feel better if people like us
we judge our own actions by looking at those of other people
66
The word "dynamic" as is refers to a means the group is:
normal
always changing
static
defined in an operational manner
67
Elaboration of fantasies in which the adolescent plays the leading role is characteristic of:
Personal fable
hypocrisy
Imaginary audience
pseudostupidity
68
Group cohesiveness refers to:
a style of leadership
coleadership
an analysis of group content
forces that tend to bind group members together
69
According to Piaget, development is a process of:
Epigenesis
Genetic unfolding
Arousal
Adaption
70
When working with the disabled, career counselors need to consider the true statement that:
test anxiety may occur, non-test assessment maybe preferable
the disability is the most important factor
career options are very limited
career development is retarded
71
lack of chocolate = grumpiness. The independent variable is the_ & the dependent variable is _
grumpiness; chocolate in the diet
grumpiness; researcher
diet
chocolate in the diet; grumpiness
72
According to Erikson, the primary development crisis of the adolescent is to establish:
integrity
identity
autonomy
trust
73
Z-scores and t-scores are examples of:
deviation scores
raw scores
alphabetic scores
standard scores
74
When a client becomes aware of a factor in his or her life that was previously unknown
insight
individual psychology
transference neurosis
confrontation
75
Which stage in Tuckman and Jensen’s paradigm is similar to Yalom’s orientation stage?
forming
performing
storming
norming
76
In a normal distribution, what % of scores fall within the range of +2 to -2 sds from the mean?
96
17
68
34
77
Which is not a step of Williamson's trait & factor six-step process of vocational counseling?
milestones
follow-up
synthesis
diagnosis
78
What is the major value of survey achievement testing?
it covers all the important objectives being taught
it can provide diagnostic information on each student
it can give a measure of how effective the teacher is
it can help teachers evaluate individual and group progress
79
Which is not one of Herr and Cramer's five stages for career program planning?
setting milestones
developing a program rationale and philosophy
selecting alternative program processes
implementing the program
80
EAP stand for:
equal advancement program
employee assistance program
educational assessment program
early acceptance priority
81
Which of the following is (are) true about lower socioeconomic status clients?
the majority use public mental health facilities
viewed less favorably by mental health professionals
problems dont differ much from those of middle & upper class
all of the above
82
Client says they feel like hurting/killing his exwife. He says he could hit her with his truck.
warn the intended victim
refer client to physician for medication & hospitalization
warn the intended victim and the police
maintain confidentiality
83
Culture refers to:
values shared by a group
all of the these
attitudes and beliefs which characterize members of a group
customs shared by a group that distinguish it from others
84
"They are watching us," is a common expression among adolescents. This is an example
imaginary audience
pseudostupidity
personal fable
hypocritical behavior
85
Case in which consultant helps counselors w cases is an example of which type of consultation?
program centered administrative consultation
consultee centered case consultation
client centered case consultation
consultee centered administrative consultation
86
most common nutritional problem among children in North America is:
malnutrition
bulimia
obesity
anorexia nervosa
87
A group classified as secondary implies:
it is preventative and attempts to ward off problems
two therapists are used
all of the above
a difficulty or disturbance is present
88
The stages of psychosexual development are. in chronological order:
oral, latent, phallic, anal, genital
oral, anal, phallic, genital, latent
oral, anal, phallic, latent, genital
oral, anal, latent, phallic, genital
89
In a particular testing situation, if the standard deviation is 0, we know that:
everyone passed the test
no one took the test
everyone received the same score on the test
no one passed the test
90
Interest inventory for use with person who doesn't want to attend college or advanced training
Campbell Interest and Skill Survey
Career Assessment Inventory
Career Occupational Preference System Interest Inventory
Kuder General Interest Survey
91
A counselor should never:
break confidentiality
suggest a particular medication to a client
diagnose a specific disorder
engage in sexual relations with a former client
92
During psychoanalytic treatment clients are typically asked:
monitor behavioral changes by keeping a journal
to make major changes in their lifestyle
not to make major changes in their lifestyle
to give up their friendships
93
The child in Kohlberg’s preconventional stage of development is concerned primarily with:
Establishment of self-accepted principles
Development of a strong conscience
Pain and pleasure
authority
94
Which career theorist is known primarily for working with adult career transitions?
Roe
Super
Williamson
Schlossberg
95
A standard score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 points is called:
Z score
average score
t score
stanine
96
T-groups stress ways employees can express themselves effectively. T in T-groups stands for:
Taxonomy
Training
Testing
Techniques
97
The existential approach in counseling will not work with a client who believes:
in personal responsibility
in the essential goodness of the human race
that people create their own meanings in life
in predestination
98
According to Vroom, the interaction of ------- and _____determines career choice.
preferences and beliefs
valence and expectancies
affective orientation and beliefs
input and outcome
99
University students in their late teens/early 20s would likely be in which of Super's stages?
Establishment
Maintenence
Exploration
Growth
100
Jung used drawings balanced around a center point to analyze himself, his clients and dreams.
projective drawings
eidetic imagery
mandalas
unconscious automatic writing
101
After seeing a student & her parents several times, you conclude that child abuse has occurred
make a report to your principal and let them handle it
do nothing, this is not within your realm of responsibility
make a report to the appropriate child protective agency
confront parent, ask they seek counseling, don't make report
102
Friend tells you that he used Rorschach test to select employees for a company. This is:
illegal
unethical
ethical but illegal
legal and ethical
103
__sampling is the selection process where each individual has an equal chance of being selected
systematic
stratified
cluster
random
104
Adolescents in Marcia’s __ stage are characterized by a lack of commitment, no identity crisis.
Identity achieved
Moratorium individuals
Identity diffusion
foreclosure
105
Curriculum specialists have agreed that the items represent what is being taught
construct
concurrent
concept
content
106
Which instrument is not based on Holland's work?
VPI-Vocational Preference Inventory
SDS-Self-directed Search
VEIK-Vocational Exploration and Insight Kit
CAl-Career Assessment Inventory
107
Reliability can be conceptualized as the degree to which:
test items compare to what is being taught
test results avoid false negative & false positive results
the test correlates w other tests measuring the same results
test scores are free from errors of measurement
108
Belief that clients should change to fit the envi in order to accommodate external circumstance
alloplastic view
emic view
etic view
autoplastic view
109
You assist in a research study on gang behavior & are worried data may be subpoenaed by courts
tell participants that the info may be requested by courts
b and c
tell courts data is confidential & not subject to subpoena
not record info that could lead to I.D. of participants
110
A sense of cohesiveness or “we-ness” occurs in:
The initial state
The final stage
The stage after the transition or conflict
Most prescreening group interviews
111
The major determinant of what test should be used is the:
ease of administration
ease of interpretation
cost of the test
type of information needed
112
Carl Roger’s three “facilitative conditions” are:
accurate empathy, self- actualization and congruence
complementary, ulterior and crossed
self-actualization, unconditional positive regard,congruence
accurate empathy, unconditional positive regard & congruence
113
Council to implement profess. standards for Bradley counselor ed & related programs of prep is:
APA
AAMFT
NBCC
CACREP
114
Before discussing a client's case with another professional, you must:
ask your client for his/her permission
not discuss client's case with another professional
obtain release of info from client stating consent
tell you client about the consultation
115
What measure of central tendency would be most influenced by extreme scores?
mean
mode
all of the above
median
116
A client's symptoms suggest fear of flying. You haven't worked w someone who's afraid of flying
refer client to counselor w experience treating this phobia
do joint counseling until you review lit on fear of flying
terminate & enroll in continuing ed course on fear of flying
continue to work with your client but seek supervision
117
The comprehensive exam you will be taking is an example of a/an:
achievement test
aptitude test
intelligence test
interest inventory
118
A reliability coefficient of 1.00 indicates:
a lot of variance in the test
a score with a high level of error
a typical correlation on most psychological tests
perfect correlation
119
Most agree that _ is plenty of time for group even when critical issues are being examined.
three hours per session
one hour per session
two hours per session
six hours per session
120
You have a 8-year-old boy as a client. The school principal gives you a signed release for info
give only info you believe is relevant to school's concern
release photocopies of your complete file on the boy &family
refuse to give records to anyone but the school psychologist
refuse to release the records to anyone but the boys parents
121
Perfectly open society, access to money & prestige determined by merit not inherited privilege
sovereign
stable
meritocratic
democratic
122
You suspect the mother of a client is being abused by her husband
report the situation to the appropriate authorities
continue working with the student on her acting-out behavior
Seek consultation with Principal
share concerns w mother & give her a referral to a shelter
123
Which publication would you refer to for current research in the field of counseling
American Psychologist
Journal of Counselor Education
Journal of School Psychology
Journal of Counseling and Development
124
When comparing a tertiary group with a primary or secondary group, the tertiary group:
is more likely to deal with severe pathology
focuses less on individual members
is less likely to deal with severe pathology
focuses on the here and now
125
___ is to operant conditioning as Pavlov is to classical conditional,
Premack
Skinner
Piaget
Watson
126
In a projective test the client is shown:
something very positive
neutral stimuli
something designed to engender an emotional response
something very negative
127
Which question would most effectively probe for meaning according to the client?
How do you really feel?
Do you really mean it?
Could you give me a specific example?
What values underlie your actions?
128
Which of the following comes closest to the therapeutic goal of Adlerian?
behavior modification
experiencing feelings as intensely as possible
motivation and modification
system removal
129
In the 1930's, researchers identified three basic leadership styles. They are
assertive, nonassertive, and aggressive
autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire
relaxed, anxious, tense
directive, nondirective, and semipassive
130
Item analysis is especially important in diagnostic testing because it:
emphasizes key points
reinforces important content areas
forces students to study harder
identifies areas of student weakness
131
The number of people in an open group is generally:
Smaller over an extended period of time than closed groups
More stable than a closed group
Significantly larger than a closed group
Dependent on the group leader’s marketing than closed groups
132
You are conducting research with children. Prior to starting research, you need to get:
the consent of each parent and each child
each child's parent to sign a consent form
the teacher's and the principal's approval
the consent of each parent and the assent of the child
133
Ginzberg's three periods (not sub stages) of vocational choice are:
Fantasy, Tentative, Realistic
Exploration, Crystallization, Specification
Interest, Capacity, Transition
Growth, Exploration, Establishment
134
Comparing a new test with an established test measuring the same domain
concept
concurrent
construct
content
135
If a test has a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15, we know:
50% of the respondents scored between 100 and 115
only 68% of the respondents scored above 85
50% of the respondents scored between 85 and 115
96% of the respondents scored between 70 and 130
136
The term “group therapy” was coined in 1931 by:
Frank Parsons
E.G. Williamson
Fritz Perls
Jacob Moreno
137
Which of the following is true of termination?
A counselor should always terminate after 6 months
It's an opportunity to end a learning experience effectively
It is unnecessary to plan for termination
boredom is a good reason to terminate counseling
138
What scale of measurement has equal units of measurements and a true zero point?
nominal
ratio
interval
ordinal
139
Some names of roles that people assume in group include:
All of the above
Critics
non-participant and blocker
Dominators or monopolists
140
In building a counseling relationship, certain counselor behaviors are helpful. These include:
advice giving, lecturing and asking many questions
requesting clarification, mirroring, and lecturing
maintaining eye contact, adopting an open posture, listening
storytelling, advice giving and adopting an open posture
141
The function of the existentially oriented counselor is
develop a treatment plan that can be objectively appraised
to explore the client’s past history in detail
to understand the client’s subjective world
to challenge the client’s irrational beliefs
142
A lesbian client tells you that she would prefer a lesbian counselor. You need to:
tell her you have experience with lesbian clients(if you do)
refer her to a lesbian counselor
explore her reasons for wanting a lesbian counselor
talk with her about research on matching clients &counselors
143
A computer program for vocational guidance that includes user values is:
SIGI
CVIS
CHOICES
DISCOVER
144
The Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Act works on:
none of the above
advocates for women in science and mathematics
integrate academic & vocational areas at university level
integrate academic & vocational areas in senior high school
145
As a school counselor, you are required to report a suspected case of child abuse when:
the principal tells you about it
a student tells you about it
in all of the above situations
you actually see it happening
146
Which of the following is not a measure of central tendency?
stanine
median
mean
mode
147
Morality defined in terms of individual rights (Kohlberg) is predominate during:
Adolescence
infancy
Middle childhood
The preschool years
148
The __ tells the range within which a person's true score may fall.
standard error of measurement
standard range
standard score
standard deviation
149
Counselors who focus on the whole group use:
Counterpoint
Vertical intervention
Horizontal intervention
techniques
150
Which of the following is true regarding North American preschool children?
1 out of every 3 children are in day care
2 out of every 5 children are in day care
1 out of every 2 children are in day care
1 out of every 5 children are in day care
151
A successful salesperson would most likely fan into which of Holland's Types?
Investigative
Social
Realistic
Conventional
152
Giving the same test twice with a time interval between testing is:
Split half
Test-retest
Kuder-Richardson
Alternate forms
153
A white counselor with a black client needs to discuss race in the initial sessions because:
doing so will communicate caring
the counselor can thereby avoid transference from occurring
it will enable the client to express strong feelings sooner
issue of race may influence what client brings to counseling
154
Who's decision-making model includes predictive system, value system, and a decision criterion?
Tiedeman
Wright
Gelatt
Yost and Corbishley
155
Which of the following is not true about Trait and Factor career counseling?
Williamson would be considered a Trait and Factor theorist
Trait and Factor influenced Holland
Career maturity is a major consideration
Trait and Factor counseling matches a person with a job
156
A teenager is upset with his teacher. He then gets into a fight with his brother for no reason.
displacement
Type I error
identification
denial
157
Krumholtz is associated with which type of theory?
decision making
social learning
career maturity
trait and factor
158
Super is most associated with:
career maturity and decision making
self-concept and personality type
self-concept and career maturity
specification and optimization
159
Exclient says new counselor said the 2 of you should be friends because you both like to hunt
contact new counselor and get verification of the suggestion
explain to him the ethics of dual relationships
refuse to discuss until he terminates the other counselor
make appointment to see him so you can decide how to proceed
160
A woman faints from heat twice. She likes the heat because sweating helps keep her slim
repression
sweet lemon rationalization
sublimation
sour grapes rationalization
161
In order for the researcher to conduct an experiment, she will need a(n) ___and a(n) __
only milk chocolate; people who can't make up their minds
many different kinds of chocolate; chocolate lovers
an experimental group; control group
different kind of candy; people who prefer vanilla
162
If researchers are interested in the variability in a set of test data, they will look at:
correlation coefficients
central tendency
confidence intervals
standard deviation
163
According to the ACA Code of Ethics for counselors, you need to seek continuing education:
on a continuous basis
when requested to do so by employment or a client
2 years after graduation when you can afford it
when you are in a counseling situation that is unfamiliar
164
Summative data is to product as formative data is to:
rationale
needs assessment
analysis
process
165
Freud's theory deals primarily with:
psychosocial
cognitive
intellectual
personality
166
A student's high score on an interest inventory is business. Counselor can conclude that they:
is attracted to the field of business
will get good grades in business classes
grew up in a house where his parents were business people
should major in business
167
What widely used interest inventory can be self-administered and self-scored?
Strong-Campbell Vocational Interest Survey
Self-Directed Search
Vocational Preference Inventory
Kuder Occupational Interest Inventory
168
Criterion reference interpretations of test scores are used to:
show how the taker compares with others in the same region
compare test takers' scores with local norms
compare test takers' scores with national norms
show that the test taker has met a defined performance level
169
The primary function of the NBCC Code of Ethics is:
to protect the counseling field from government interference
ensure safety of the public being served by counselors
provide a means of resolving disputes among counselors
inform counselors about appropriate professional behaviors
170
Of the several types of reliability to be considered, which is most desirable?
None of the above.
internal consistency
equivalency
Stability
171
Adler emphasized that people wish to belong. This is known as
the collective unconscious
animus
social connectedness
superiority
172
Some theorists believe that group therapy differs from group counseling in that:
Group therapy addresses a less disturbed population
Group counseling would be of longer duration.
Group therapy would be of shorter duration.
Group counseling requires more training.
173
A client wants to treat you to lunch after your last session. Client is not dependent on you.
check with a colleague before deciding what to do
graciously decline the invitation
accept invitation, it is in the best interest of the client
accept the invitation since it is only lunch and not dinner
174
Which is a positive indication of pregnancy?
Detection of the fetus by ultrasound
A positive test for human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)
Cessation of menses for at least 3 months
Morning sickness
175
Method of computing reliability is equivalent to the average of all split half reliabilities
Kuder-Richardson
Test-retest
Cronbach's Alpha
Alternate forms
176
You work @ a healthcare facility and a resident (coherent, physically dependent) wants to leave
call the person's family
talk with the person
have the person medicated
call an elder protective service agency
177
A counselor pulls techniques together to meet needs of each client. This approach is called:
cognitive
eclectic
Adlerian
Transactional Analysis
178
If a teacher administers 2 reading tests and the correlation turns out to be-.83, we know that:
a low score on one test predicted a low score on the other
on average, students answered 17% of the items incorrectly
a high score on 1 test related to a low grade on the other
over 80% of the students did poorly on both tests
179
Tiedeman believes that career decision making involves two processes called:
anticipation and reformation
anticipation and implementation
processing and consolidating
assimilation and accommodation
180
An appropriate strategy for junior high career guidance is:
infusing vocational information throughout the curriculum
using career clusters
all of the above
using community resources
181
In healthy groups, members
act as dysfunctional as they possibly can
are flexible and can change roles
assume a role and never change it
have no roles
182
You decide to tape record your session so that you and your colleague can review them later:
recording would be in violation of ACA code of ethics
don't notify since you're doing it in client's best interest
obtain informed consent from the client before taping
notify client of taping after so it won't affect their bx
183
Studies of Type A and Type B personalities have found that:
Type A personalities are more prone to coronary problems
Type B personalities are more prone to coronary problems
Angry Type A individuals are more prone to coronary problems
No correlation between personality type & coronary problems