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Milady unit one review pt. 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady unit one review pt. 1
Milady unit one review pt. 1
42 terms
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1
Which action is the best example of a short term goal?
Going to school to become a licenced cosmetologist
Getting to class on time
Saving enough mine to purchase a salon
Retiring
2
Phenolic disinfectants are ___
A form of alcohol
Bleach
Known carcinogens
Among the safest disinfectants
3
Spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria are called___
Bacilli
Spirilla
Retrobacteria
Cocci
4
As it grows, the ___ slides across the nail bed
Nail grooves
Nail plate
Cuticle
Mantle
5
What is a safe and useful disinfectant, commonly called quats?
Phenolic quaternary agents
Quaternary-based compounds
Quarter antisptic solution
Quaternary ammonium compounds
6
___ means to order tasks on a to-do list from most important to least important
Prioritizing
Actualization
Visualizing
Problem solving
7
The type of bacteria that rarely shows any active mobility is known as ____
Flagellum
Pus
Cocci
Spirilla
8
Which element is considered the hallmark of professionalism?
Posture
Perseverance
Dress for success
Politeness
9
A sign of bacterial infection is the presence of what?
Blood
Lesions
Pus
Tissue
10
Beauty practitioners are to be well groomed and practice basic hygiene every day because they ____
work in close proximity to their clients
want to look good
are image experts
are walking billboards for their profession
11
A parasite submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is a ____
Virus
Contaminant
Parasite
Bacteria
12
A dark band within the new play extending from the base of the free edge due to increased pigmentation is known as____
Onycholysis
Melanin nails
Melanonychia
Onycholysis
13
Which substance was created by ancient Egyptians from a mixture of ground galena, sulphur, and animal fat?
Kohl
Jasd
Kubrit
Henna
14
Harlan accidentally clipped the skin under the nail between the fingertip and the free edge. What has he clipped?
Hyponychium
Ligament
Nail groove
Eponychium
15
What wrapping technique was introduced when women cut their hair into the short bobbed style after World War I?
Curling iron
Spiral wrapping
Croquignole
Permanent waving
16
Which group ushered in a new era of highlighting in the 1970s by introducing the art of weaving using aluminium foil?
Italian hairdressers
New york hairdressers
London hairdressers
French hairdressers
17
Standard precautions that assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially infectious are published by the__
CDC
FDA
DOE
DOL
18
Minor damage to the matrix that produces the whitish discoloration or white spots on the nails are known as
Melanonychia
Leukonychia
Nail fingus
Leopardmelanonychia
19
The term describing the effectiveness with which a disinfecting solution kills germs according to the labe instructions
Concentration
Disinfection
Effect
Efficacy
20
Which fungus affects plans or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the salon
Straph
Tinea pedis
Tinea barbae
Mildew
21
Nail polish is applied to the ___
Lunula
Nail plate
Paper plate
Nail bed
22
Larken has a nail deformity. The general term for her condition is ____
Onychia
Onychoposis
Onychosis
Onyx
23
What are four primary aspects of ethical professionals?
Training, transparency, discretion, and communication
Training, integrity, intention, and respect
Self care, integrity, discretion, and communication
Self care, transparency, intention, and respect
24
The natural nail is composed mainly of a hard, fiber shaped ____
Eponychium
Adispose tissue
Protein
Matrix
25
Excessive use of ____ can cause onychorrhexis
Nail strengtheners
Hot oil treatments
Cuticle removers
A nail clipper
26
One celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are known as_____
Minute
Bacteria
Cells
Diseases
27
As a person ages, parts of the nail matrix begin to permanently slow down production, causing ____
The plate to develope narrow grooves running down the length of the plate
Nails to fall off with even slight injuries
Death of the nail bed and cessation of nail growth
The development of nail ridges that should be filed away
28
Which item is included in the "identification" section of the MSDS?
Chemical composition
Possible hazards
Restrictions on the product use
Exposure limits
29
An important practical step that promotes effective communication is to____
Use sign language
Explain procedures in as few words as possible to save time
Talk less and listen more
Explain procedures in as much detail as possible
30
Studying the history of cosmetology can ____
Expedite your educational path to become a professional
Help you predict or understand current trends
Narrow your chosen field of study to 1 or 2 options
Help you understand that ancient and modern techniques are unrelated
31
Chemical germicides formulated for use on the skin, and registered and regulated by the FDA are called ____
Disinfectants
Quats
Antiseptics
Cleaners
32
What was the period of history during which Western civilization made the transition from mediaeval to modern history?
The Victorian age
The Golden age
The Renaissance
The industrial age
33
Round shaped bacteria are called ____
Retrobacteria
Cocci
Bacilli
Spirilla
34
_____is the process of fulfilling one's full potential over the period of a lifetime
Productivity
Goal driven behaviour
Visualization
Self actualization
35
Cosmetology is defined as the ____ of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair.
Process
Standards
Art and science
Aesthetics
36
Holding the wrist in a(n)____ position while using implements can help prevent injuries.
Downward
Loose gripped
Upright
Neutral
37
Pimple or an abscess is an example of a ____
Blood disease
General infection
Local infection
Parasite
38
When the eponychium Or other living tissue surrounding the nail plate become a split or torn, a ____ occurs.
Hangnail
Purogenic granuloma
Trumpet nail
Spinter hemorrhage
39
Which organisms are plus forming bacteria that grow in clusters like bunches of grapes
Spirilla
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Bacilli
40
What are 3 habits mentioned in your text that can keep you from maintaining peak performance?
Overthinking, taking breaks, and lack of a game plan
Rigid scheduling, perfectionism, and networking
Procrastination, perfectionism, and lack of a game plan
Visualisation, procrastination, and networking
41
During which step of the consultation should you ask the client what at home products he or she uses
Determine the clients preferences
Show and tell
Analyzing the client's hair
Review the client's lifestyle
42
Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate that are the result of a major illness or injury
Beau's lines
Eggshell nails
Narrow lines
Purogenic granuloma