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7th grade SS Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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7th grade SS Midterm Review
7th grade SS Midterm Review
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1
Charlemagne and Pope Leo III had a GOOD relationship
False
True
2
An example of how Henry V encouraged a strong English identity following the Hundred Years War...
Made Catholic Christianity the official religion
Made French the official government language
Established a parliamentary government system
Made English the official government language
3
Which Scientific Revolutionary invented the scientific method?
Sir Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
Ptolemy
Nicolas Copernicus
4
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art?
Realism
Theme of Death
Individualism
Emotion
5
Charlemagne helped spread feudalism and Christianity throughout Europe
True
False
6
What do lords/vassals provide the king in exchange for land?
Protection
Labor
Financial support
Converted to Christianity
7
William the Conqueror was from which country?
Italy
France
England
Spain
8
The Great Schism was a split between which two religious groups?
Catholic and Protestant
Eastern Orthodox and Calvinism
Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
Eastern Orthodox and Protestant
9
An accomplishment of Emperor Constantine is that he founded the city of Constantinople
False
True
10
After winning the Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror became the King of...
England
Spain
Italy
France
11
Which of the following ideas was NOT part of Renaissance learning/thinking?
Protestantism
Humanism
Individualism
Secularism
12
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Western Roman Empire collapsed?
The Black Death
Economic Instability
Barbarian Invasions
Corruption
13
The Reconquista took place in which country?
England
Spain
France
Italy
14
How did Charlemagne gain control of and unite his empire?
Economic expansion
Establishing a secular government
Military campaigns
Religious tolerance
15
In the feudal system, the king gives land to...
Knights
Lords/Vassals
Peasants
Serfs
16
The Catholic Church disliked the Printing Press because they couldn't control what was printed
False
True
17
Which of the following is NOT an accomplishment of Elizabeth I?
Appreciation for theater, music, and art
Forming an alliance with Spain by marrying King Phillip II
Religious tolerance
Defeat of the Spanish Armada
18
The relationship between the pope and Holy Roman Emperor was typically strained
True
False
19
An accomplishment of Emperor Constantine is that he legalized Christianity throughout the entire Roman Empire
False
True
20
The pope called for the Crusades to protect Christian pilgrims traveling to _________ and to reclaim ______ .
The Holy Land/ Jerusalem
Rome
Vatican City
Constantinople
21
The Hundred Years War caused both England and France to develop strong national identities
True
False
22
Which Protestant leader founded the Anglican Church?
Martin Luther
William Tyndale
Henry VIII
John Calvin
23
During the Black Death, people's faith in the Church's/God's ability to stop the disease from spreading INCREASED.
True
False
24
Manors are self-sufficient farming estates
False
True
25
Which Protestant leader started the Protestant Reformation?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
Martin Luther
26
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the start of the Protestant Reformation?
Selling of church positions (Simony)
Strict training of priests
Selling of indulgences
Taxation policies
27
Which Protestant leader translated the Bible into English?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
28
Who is the founder of the Jesuits?
Ignatius of Loyola
John Wycliff
William Tyndale
Pope Gregory
29
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian was that he expanded the Byzantine Empire and made it it's largest size
False
True
30
The Anglican Church was founded in which country?
France
Italy
Spain
England
31
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he simplified the Roman Law and named it Justinian's Code
True
False
32
Which famous family financially supported the Renaissance?
The da Vinci Family
The Tudor Family
The Medici Family
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella
33
Which Renaissance thinker believed in the balance between faith and reason?
Michelangelo
Thomas Aquinas
Martin Luther
Leonardo da Vinci
34
Which Protestant leader believed in the idea of predestination?
Martin Luther
William Tyndale
Henry VIII
John Calvin
35
Isaac Newton's 3 Laws of Motion and Law of Gravity improved physics and astronomy
False
True
36
What is a monastery?
Village Church
Building where monks lived
Building where nuns lived
Meeting place for the Pope and cardinals
37
Which of the following is NOT a role of monks?
Caring for the poor and sick
Serving God through worship and prayer
Preserving ancient classical texts
Advising the Pope on matters of the Catholic Church
38
Which of the following is NOT a reason why trade helped expand towns?
Promoted self-sufficiency within the towns
New ideas and products were brought to towns
People began moving to towns
Demand for new goods encouraged trade
39
Which theory states that the sun is at the center of the universe?
Geocentric Theory
Heliocentric Theory
40
Which of the following is NOT an example of how the Roman Empire continued on as the Byzantine Empire?
Spread of the Latin language
Spread of Christianity
Gladiator Games
Preserving classical texts
41
Habeas Corpus was created to prevent false ______ without trial
Imprisonment
Accusations
42
Which of the following was NOT an inspiration of the Renaissance?
Influence/inspiration from Muslim scholars
Renewed interest in the ancient Greeks and Romans
Renewed interest in Christianity
Growth of trade
43
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella led the Reconquista movement in Spain.
False
True
44
What is the goal of missionaries?
To copy and preserve ancient texts
To advise the high church officials
To convert people to a particular religion
To mend the relationship between kings and the pope
45
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he made Christianity the legal religion of the Byzantine Empire
False
True
46
Which of the following was NOT an advantage of moving the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire to Constantinople?
More temperate climate year-round
Easy to defend against invaders
Better control over eastern provinces
Strategic location between Europe, Asia, and Africa
47
The Medici family was from which Italian city?
Milan
Rome
Florence
Venice
48
Which of the following is NOT an effect of the Norman Conquest in England?
Establishment of the feudal system in England
Converting the English to Anglican Christianity
Replacing the English nobles with French nobles
French became the national language in England
49
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the development of feudalism in Europe?
Strong trading relationships with Asia
Security and social issues
Diverse geography of Europe
Threat of barbarian invasions
50
The Magna Carta established that who is not above the law?
Pope
Holy Roman Emperor
Aristocracy
King
51
The Crusades caused persecution of the Jews and Muslims
True
False
52
The Black Death came to Europe via trade routes
True
False
53
Humanism believes that what should be studied?
Individuals/People
Earth
Astronomy
Religion/Christianity
54
Why was Italy an ideal location to be the birthplace of the Renaissance?
It was a large country
Its long history with religion
Its location on the Mediterranean Sea
The pope could provide financial support
55
Which of the following does NOT describe the Reconquista?
Religious war between Christians and Jews/ Muslims
Rise of the Spanish and Portuguese kingdoms
Reclaiming Spain for Christianity
Religious tolerance among religions
56
Which of the following was the goal of the Council of Trent?
To stop corruption within the Church
To punish Protestants
To give the pope more power
To put Martin Luther on trial
57
How did Charlemagne help Pope Leo III?
Helped him get elected as the Pope
Saved the pope against a rebellion and provided him with protection
Gave him authority over the entire European continent
Supported him with military support for the Crusades
58
Which continent was the Byzantine Empire NOT located on?
South America
Europe
Asia
Africa
59
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Black Death helped to end manorialism?
Peasants swore loyalty to their lords
The feudal system began to collapse
People began moving from manors to towns
Disrupted the social order
60
Which country did NOT fight in the Hundred Years War?
England
France
Spain
61
What was William the Conqueror's other title?
King of Spain
King of France
Duke of Normandy
Holy Roman Emperor
62
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he rebuilt the Hagia Sophia church
True
False
63
Which Scientific Revolutionary discovered elliptical orbits, which added support for the Heliocentric Theory?
Nicolas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
64
Mary I, or Bloody Mary, supported which type of Christianity?
Protestant
Catholic
65
In the long term, the Black Death helped Europe's _______
Economy
Cultural identity
Religious devotion
Military strength
66
What title did Pope Leo III give Charlemagne in exchange for saving his life?
Holy Roman Emperor
Supreme Military Commander
Defender of Faith
King of the Franks
67
Which Scientific Revolutionary improved the telescope?
Galileo Galilei
Sir Francis Bacon
Aristotle
Nicolas Copernicus