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Great Depression Flashcards | StudBud
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Great Depression
Great Depression
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Questions
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1
Three million men went to work building roads and planting trees as part of the ________.
Tennessee Valley Authority
Civilian Conservation Corps
Agricultural Adjustment Act
Federal Securities Act
2
The _____________ provides insurance on everyone’s bank accounts.
CCC
FDIC
SEC
TVA
3
_____________________ won the Presidential election of 1928.
Harry Truman
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
4
The psychological stress of the Great Depression caused an increase in the _______________ rate.
Suicide
Herbicide
Homicide
Crime
5
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Dust Bowl?
thick prairie grasses
overproduction of crops
drought
high winds
6
The _______________________________ required corporations to provide complete information on all stock offerings.
Federal Securities Act
Agricultural Adjustment Act
Civilian Conservation Corps
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
7
Which of the following increased in the 1920s.
foreign demand for U. S. farm products
prices for farm products
domestic demand for U. S. farm products
farmers' debts
8
During the Great Depression, the overall unemployment rate was about _________.
20%
25%
15%
30%
9
During the 1930s the great plains became known as the _________ because of the severe drought and erosion problems.
dust bowl
prairie
breadbasket
tornado alley
10
_____ refers to paying a small percentage of a stock’s price as a down payment and borrowing the rest.
Credit
Speculation
Mortgaging
Buying on margin
11
________ refers to making extremely risky business transactions on the chance of making quick or considerable profits.
Mortgaging
Speculation
Buying on margin
Credit
12
The shantytowns that popped up throughout the country during the Great Depression were called _____________________.
Hoovervilles
Hoovertowns
Hoover vacuums
Hooveropolis
13
Which of the following was not a benefit provided by Social Security?
Retirement
Unemployment
Disability
Food Stamps
14
Roosevelt’s first action as President was the _______. This shut down all banks until they could be inspected.
Tariff of Abominations
TVA
bank holiday
brain trust
15
The right to unionize, the 40 hour work week, minimum wage, and minimum working age were all aspects of the ____________
Federal Securities Act
Wagner Act
Civil Works Administration
Works Progress Administration
16
Which of the following describes a government system for giving payments or food to the poor?
direct relief
Bonus Army
rugged individualism
price support
17
_________________ is an arrangement in which consumers agree to buy now and pay later for purchases.
Speculation
Buying on margin
Credit
Mortgaging
18
The ______ increased as the federal government spent more money than it made in order to provide programs for Americans.
birth rate
crime rate
national morale
budget deficit
19
_________________ and ____________________ ran against each other in the 1932 Presidential election.
Coolidge and Hoover
Roosevelt and Truman
Hoover and Roosevelt
Hoover and Truman
20
Created in 1934, ___________ continues to monitor the stock market and enforce laws regarding the sale of stocks.
Civilian Conservation Corps
Securities and Exchange Commission
Tennessee Valley Authority
Federal Securities Act
21
When some New Deal legislation was ruled unconstitutional, Roosevelt attempted to ______________ the courts
burn
payoff
pack
close
22
The _________________________________ provided around 8 million jobs building schools, public buildings and roads.
Civil Works Administration
Tennessee Valley Authority
Federal Securities Act
Works Progress Administration
23
Hoover's response to the depression resembles what economic theory?
Trickle Down Economics
Keynesian economics
Shower up economics
Newtonian economics
24
October 29, 1929 is more commonly referred to as ________________________.
Black Tuesday
The Dust Bowl
Mr. Musgrave's Birthday
Black Friday
25
The ____________ paid farmers to lower production and, in some cases, to destroy crops to raise crop prices.
Civilian Conservation Corps
Agricultural Adjustment Act
Federal Securities Act
Tennessee Valley Authority
26
The ________ helped to create prosperity in a poverty-stricken region by providing funds to build dams.
Tennessee Valley Authority
Civilian Conservation Corps
Federal Securities Act
Civil Works Administration
27
The ___________________________ is the most widely used measure of the stock market’s health.
Dow Jones
S & P 500
Blood Pressure
Nasdaq