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Unit 2 Quiz
Unit 2 Quiz
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Geography Notes Test
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
An Earthquake happens when 2 plates rub against each other which caues friction?
False
True
2
When magma cools down and hardens it turns into what type of rock?
Metamorphic
Igneous
Sedimentary
Light
3
Which layer is a very thin, solid outermost layer made up of rocks and minerals?
The crust
The mantle
The outer core
The inner core
4
Fourth Evidence of Continental Drift?
They are common near boundaries
Coral reefs around places like Canada, USA, and Japan
An opening in the earth’s crust which allows hot magma to escape
Ice sheets covered parts of southern Africa, India, South America, etc
5
Candian Shield is the oldest and largest region, it also is known as the storehouse of medllic minerals?
True
False
6
Which boundary has plates that push towards eachother and have two tectonic plates that in time collide with eachother?
Transform boundary
Plate techonic
Divergent boundaries
Convergent boundaries
7
First evidence of Continental Drift?
South America and Africa seem to fit together
A large crack in the earth's surface
Earthquakes occurring under the sea and had a very high magnitude
When 2 plates rub against each other which causes friction
8
This sphere of the earth is made up of all the gases?
Atomphere
Gasophere
Hydrosphere
Lithosphere
9
What is the defintion of Continental Drift?
When both continental crust & oceanic crust form together
The concept that the Earth’s continents were once together but split apart
The study of rocks and the physical history of the earth.
When one plate is pushed under another
10
Second Evidence of Continental Drift?
When plates are pushed together it creates an Earthquake
Plates are most active between 7:00AM-10:00AM
Fossils of the same plants and animals on different continents
When plates move apart to produce gaps which makes lava rise
11
Which layer is a very dense liquid rock that's mostly made up of iron and nickel?
The mantle
The crust
The outer core
The inner core
12
Which boundary has two plates that slide past eachother and when the plates get stuck it causes earthquakes to happen?
Transform boundary
Plate techonic
Divergent boundaries
Convergent boundaries
13
Which layer is a very thick rock layer that's made up of molten rock?
The mantle
The outer core
The inner core
The crust
14
How many landfrom regions does Canada have?
5
7
8
10
15
What is Greenhouse effect?
Heat Waves that move throughout the Earth
Reduced fossil fuels
When the Earth is surrounded by a thin layer of gasses
Significant increases in extreme weather events such as storms, and floods.
16
Innuitian Mountains are also known?
The youngest mountains
The highest mountains
The icy watch towers of Canada
The oldest mountains
17
After all that it goes through heat and pressure which turns it into what type of rock?
Sandstone
Sedimentary
Igneous
Metamorphic
18
What is Folding Mountain Ranges?
When mountains are created due to plates pushing against each other
When fossils of the same plants and animals are on different continents
When plates push toward each other crashing
When a global system of active volcanic mountains circle the Pacific Ocean
19
The defintion of Ocean Currents is?
Sea levels rising throughout different oceans
Heat Waves
Air passing over water it picks up its moisture and temperature
Weather and climate
20
The defintion of Air Masses is?
Movement caused by different pressures
Heat Waves throughout Canada and the United States
The colder it is means the farther you are away from the equator
A large volume of air that takes on the moisture and temperature
21
Who helped bring up theory again about Continental Drift?
Mark Andrews
Tuzo Wilson
Amon-Ra St. Brown
Michael Thomas
22
Shale is an example of what type of rock?
Sedimentary
Magma
Metamorphic
Igneous
23
Which region do we live in?
Hudson Bay Lowlands
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Lowlands
Arctic Lowlands
Appalachian Mountains
24
Defintion of Latitude is?
Is when sea levels rise when they are nearby mountains
Determining how warm a climate is
Movement of air caused by differences in air pressure
Air passing over water
25
Marble is an example of what type of rock?
Magma
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Igneous
26
Which layer is a very dense solid rock mostly made up of iron?
The mantle
The crust
The outer core
The inner core
27
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Lowlands are known for?
Having urban and industrial heartland
Having oil and salt mining companies
Having climate issues
Having a low population
28
The defintion of Elevation is?
When you are on the top of a mountain, it gets hoter the higher you go
When you are on the top of a mountain, it gets colder the higher you go
Movement of weather throughout time zones.
It's when air exapands and cools down
29
The defintion of Relief is?
Refers to the differences in elevation on the earth’s surface
At a higher elevation, there is less air sitting on top of the air
The further north or south of the equator, the colder the temperature
As the air rises, the pressure decreases.
30
Farmers, fishers, foresters, visitors, animals, and everyone on Earth is affected by climate change?
False
True
31
The defintion of Wind is?
Heat Waves
Air pressure throughout the Polar High and Westerlies
The movement of air caused by differences in air pressure
Movement of air in a certain form throughout a certain area
32
Western Cordillera are also known as?
The hottest mountain
The oldest mountain
The coldest mountain
The youngest mountain
33
What is the defintion of Geology?
When pieces, drift to the positions of the continents today
The study of rocks and the physical history of the earth
Fossils of the same plants
Continental Drift
34
Granite is an example of what type of rock?
Igneous
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Magma
35
Climate Change is happening because of?
Heat waves
Increased tempeture in Earth's average surface
Global sea levels which rise 1.70MM per year
Pollution from coal, natural gas, and oil
36
After it breaks down into tiny little pieces called?
Metamorphic Rocks
Sediments
Magma
Ingeous Rocks
37
How many plate tectonics are in Earth's outer shell?
18
15
23
19
38
Tsunamis are earthquakes that occur under the sea and have a high enough magnitude that can cause a huge tidal wave?
False
True
39
Over time they compact with eachother which turns them into what type of rock?
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Light
Igneous
40
Near Water is one of the least important climate factors?
True
False
41
How many different TYPES of Landform regions are there throughout Canada?
30
3
2
6
42
Appalachian Mountains are also known as?
The coldest countains
The youngest mountains
The oldest mountains
The hottest mountains
43
Interior Plains are also known as the bread basket of Canada?
True
False
44
What tempeture is growing season?
8
5
6
4
45
There are 2 active volcanoes throughout Canada?
True
False
46
Is the Earth's crust broken up into tectonic plates?
False
True
47
Which boundary has two plates that move away from eachother and are created from molten magma?
Divergent boundaires
Transform boundary
Convergent boundaries
Plate techonic
48
Who is the person who suggested the theory of Continental Drift
Chris Olave
Alfred Wegener
John Tyler
Tuzo Wilson
49
Where do a lot of volacanos occur?
California
The Northern Ring of Fire
San Andreas
The Pacfic Ring of Fire
50
Third Evidence of Continental Drift?
When both two plates slide past each other
Caledonian Mountains
Mesosaurus
Mountains & rocks that have similar age & structure located (Altanic Ocean)