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Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis Flashcards | StudBud
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Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis
Praxis 5039: ELA Content & Analysis
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1
In a holistic evaluation of student essays, evaluations are made on the basis of the...
number and variety of errors made by each student
overall quality of each student's essay in relation to the topic
ability of each student to communicate in a variety of discourse modes
average sentence length and the complexity demonstrated in each essay
2
A word that takes the place of a noun.
Pronoun
Proper noun
collective noun
Common noun
3
Tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk; story told by common people used mainly to entertain.
Folk Tale
Fairy Tale
Legend
Myth
4
Which of the following strategies isn't appropriate for helping students comprehend new vocab in nonfictional text?
Activate the students prior knowledge to develop framework for new vocab
Providing frequent opportunities for students to use their new vocab words
Studying examples of texts that use the new vocabulary in context
Writing sentences on the board for the students to copy
5
Drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
Allusion
Characterization
Analogy
Alliteration
6
The excerpt below is an example of which of the following types of writing?
Narrative
Informative
Persuasive
Descriptive
7
The passage below discusses...
George Orwell's 1984
Flannery O'Connor's The Violent Bear It Away
Thomas Pynchon's V
E.M. Foster's A Passage to India
8
What sound device is used in the line "With banners, by great gales incessant fanned"?
Assonance
Tone
Mood
Symbolism
9
What is an example of fallacious reasoning?
Using emotional language
Including facts
Using a red herring
Including syllogisms
10
The underlined portion can best be described as...
an adjective clause
a subordinate clause
an independent clause
a relative clause
11
One literary device that enhances meaning is
Imagery
Plot
Setting
Characterization
12
Which of the following best describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Chronological order
Spatial order
Cause and effect
Order of importance
13
Which of the following describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Chronological order
Order of importance
Cause and effect
Spatial order
14
Which activity would help a teacher collect data and plan a unit of study that addresses individual student needs?
Book pass
K-W-L chart
Concentric circles
Reciprocal teaching
15
Writer of science fiction , which deal with moral dilemas, including The Martian Chronicles and Farenhait 451
Stephen Crane
Ray Bradbury
F. Scott Fitzgerald
John Keats
16
How many lines are in a sonnet?
14
16
10
12
17
What kind of writing is factual and verifiable, but written in an artistic way?
Nonfiction articles
Poetry
Fiction
Creative nonfiction
18
The scenario provided most accurately describes which of the following types of languages?
A pidgin
A dialect
A regionalism
A creole
19
Mrs. Fairfax differs from the speaker in that Mrs. Fairfax
is more willing to take people at face value
judges people by their social station in life
has more positive opinion of Mr. Rochester
has more interest in the complexities of people's personalities
20
Which of the following is NOT true about the use of transitional expressions?
Writers should use them to transition from sentence to sentence
Writers should use them to create the proper direction of thought
Writers should use them to transition from paragraph to paragraph
Writers should use them only at the end of each paragraph
21
The author of the passage below argues that...
good judgement can be improved by studying the rules of formal grammar
formal study of grammar improves writing ability
using language in a wide variety of situations improves grammar
analyzing & diagramming provide exercise in logical thinking
22
Describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.
Conjunction
Adverb
Preposition
Adjective
23
Written in 17 syllables divided into 3 lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables
Sonnet
Haiku
Couplet
Elegy
24
The lines "An Almanack," said he, "my dear;/You know we change them every year" are an example of a(n)
Pun
Heroic couplet
Annotation
Truism
25
A noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things.
Proper noun
Pronoun
Common noun
Collective noun
26
What is an inference based on?
Recognizing the author's tone
Understanding the author's purpose
Facts and specific examples in the text
Details of the text and the reader's knowledge of the topic of the text
27
To best encourage student engagement in the classroom, a teacher should select texts based on which of the following?
The culture of the local community
The instructional objectives
Topics that are interesting for the students
The instructional reading level of the class
28
Noted for their insightful portrayals of middle class families; wrote "Pride & Prejudice" and "Sense & Sensibility"
Jane Austen
Maya Angelou
Willa Cather
Emily Dickenson
29
Methods a writer uses to develop characters
Diction
Dialect
Characterization
Tone
30
When a teacher includes pictures and graphics as part of instruction in order to support learning, she is...
A research application
Metacognitive practices
Prior knowledge
Visual aids
31
Which of the following assumptions about the website is correct?
The author of the site is well respected in his or her field
This site might belong to a nonprofit agency
The site has been evaluated for bias
All of the information on the site is current
32
Five lines. First, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines form a rhymed couplet
Limerick
Haiku
Sonnet
Free Verse
33
Which of the following is an example of persuasive speech?
A tour guide's discussion of an art museum installation
A company president's yearly sales report
A compaign manager's introduction of a mayoral candidate
A professor's lecture on the structure of the heart
34
United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer & Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910)
Countee Cullen
John Donne
John Keats
Mark Twain
35
A writer's or speaker's choice of words
Diction
Narration
Dialect
Foreshadowing
36
The use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot
Irony
Mood
Imagery
Foreshadowing
37
The advertisement primarily uses which of the following persuasive techniques to appeal to the audience?
Card Stacking
Glittering Generalities
Bandwagon
Testimonial
38
To be designated as literary text -- literature -- a text must
Have an effect on the reader
Advance a belief system
Reflect some universal aspect on life
Use literary devices
39
Creative text written about a realistic problem and that is relatable and relevant to readers
American literature
Constructivist writing
Young adult literature
Realistic nonfiction
40
Two words that are pronounced the same but differ in meaning or spelling or both (ex: bare and bear)
Homograph
Homonym
Homophone
41
Roosevelt mentions construction of "great additional buildings for the business of government" to emphasize
The growth of the United States.
The power of the United States as a world leader
The complexity of democratic principles
Changes that have taken place in the type of government
42
A short moral story (often with animal characters)
Myth
Folk Tale
Fable
Legend
43
The author of the following passage compares certain readers with "chocolate addicts" primarily in order to
Explain why some readers consider science fiction to be dangerous
Suggest that science fiction is not a serious literary genre
Contrast characteristics of science fiction with those of other genres
Indicate the depth of certain readers' feelings about science fiction
44
A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
Analogy
Allusion
Alliteration
Characterization
45
The usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people
Dialect
Imagery
Cliche
Foreshadowing
46
Which of the following is the most common purpose for a writing task?
to persuade
to argue a point
to narrate a story
to inform
47
A worn-out idea or overused expression
Cliche
Dialect
Diction
Foreshadowing
48
American author, best known for his 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye, as well as his reclusive nature.
J.D. Salinger
George Orwell
C.S. Lewis
Herman Melville
49
When a student goes on to elaborate on her explanation by quoting lines from a poem. In doing so, she is...
Analyzing the point of view
Supporting her explanation with textual evidence
Demonstrating the perspective of the author
Showing the rhyme scheme
50
Which of the following best describes the instructional strategy below?
Self-Regulated Strategy Development
Conferencing
Introduction-Body-Conclusion Strategy
Discipline-based inquiry
51
American transcendentalist who was against a government that supported slavery. He wrote down his beliefs in Walden.
Henry David Thoreau
Ralph Waldo Emerson
George Hebert
Andrew Marvell
52
Names a particular person, place, thing or idea.
Common noun
Collective noun
Pronoun
Proper noun
53
Use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse
Dialect
Analogy
Alliteration
Allusion
54
The passage suggests that the speaker would describe the "account" mentioned in the first sentence as...
enlightening
erroneous
deficient
mystifying
55
When a teacher provides information about the context of a poem, what is he or she doing?
Building students' background knowledge
Explaining the author's intentions
Analyzing the author's word choice
Providing opportunities for discussion
56
Which of the following is the best way of describing the last three sentences of the passage?
highlight the contrast between the feelings of the sitters & bossman
use to paint a picture of the way the sitters with they spent evenings
They emphasize the weariness the sitters feel after a long day's work
vivid way of describing the ease & authority the sitters feel in evening
57
What is one way to develop their characters?
Directly
Through the literary context
By assigning roles
With verifiable facts
58
Which of the following best describes the organization of the paragraph below?
Cause and effect
Order of importance
Chronological order
Spatial Order
59
Word used to show the relationship pf a noun or pronoun to some other word in the sentence. (ex: in, near, under, to)
Conjunction
Adverb
Preposition
Adjective
60
Which of the following would be an effective way to introduce & integrate a source into a research paper?
Some people think...
I don't know how to say this, but this author says it best: "...
Dr. Philip Stern, author of 20 books on the subject , concluded that "...
This quotation says it well: "...
61
A memoir written by a person about his/her life or about verifiable events they experienced in an artistic way is
Naturalistic fiction
Poetry
Fiction
Creative nonfiction
62
Traditional story presenting supernatural characters and episodes that help explain natural events
Fable
Legend
Myth
Folk Tale
63
Which of the following suggestions to the presenter would best address this problem below?
Engage your audience by making eye contact with people in the back
Entertain your audience with exaggerating body language
Emphasize your main points by reading them directly from a paper
Project your voice by relaxing the rib cage and maintaining good posture
64
Which of the following best identifies the intended audience of the passage from the National Park Service's Web site?
Academics studying the historical context of national parks
Teachers interested in creating virtual park field trips
Families interested in visiting Lake McDonald
Scientists researching glacier development
65
Anna feels that she is confusing "who" and "whom" in her narrative. She wants to correct her error. Which would be best?
A grammar guide
A glossary
A dictionary
A thesaurus
66
A word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun (ex: Your friend (Bill) is in trouble).
Prepositional Phrase
Appositive
Clause
Conjunction
67
John Donne and John Milton are British writers of the...
Restoration Period
Elizabethan Age
Victorian Era
Romantic Period
68
A teacher asks students to write about what they think Roosevelt will discuss in the rest of the speech, that's what?
Visualizing
Summarizing
Predicting
Clarifying
69
When do English teachers require students to provide textual evidence?
To support an interpretation of a text
To make a reasoned argument about a social issue
During a quick write
During creative writing
70
Which of the following wouldn't be a good choice for an authoritative digital source in a research project?
extensive study posted by a car company with dates, stats & long references
peer-reviewed journal article retrieved from JSTOR with many listed sources
article from US dept of Edu. with stats that include number of hs drop outs
article retrieved from a general Google search that quotes from Wikipedia
71
Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage below?
author provides several explanations for taking a certain corse of action
author uses analogies to explain his experience of a particular action
author chronicles the various phases of his work in a particular discipline
author makes comparison with his own experience & that of others
72
A long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds.
Haiku
Epic
Free Verse
Sonnet
73
Which of the following text features should a student examine first when determining the main idea in an informal text?
Italicized Words
Captions
Table of Contents
Headings
74
What is one effective way to activate students' prior knowledge?
Reciprocal teaching
Silent sustained reading
Quick writes
Rigor
75
Zora Neale Hurston is associated with which of the following literary movements?
New England Puritanism
Naturalism
Harlem Renaissance
Transcendentalism
76
The sentence "Every day was a happy day, and every night was peaceful." can be classified as...
Compound
Complex
Compound-Complex
Simple
77
One characteristic of metaphysical poetry is
Addressing the value of scientific discoveries.
Using paradoxes and puns as well as everyday language.
Addressing the practical, everyday concerns of life.
Using a serious, stern tone.
78
The poem below is written in which of the following poetic forms?
Elegy
Ballad
Sonnet
Ode
79
Imaginary story about a hero overcoming a problem, often involving mystical creatures, supernatural power, or magic.
Fairy Tale
Folk Tale
Legend
Myth
80
Poetry that conforms to a specific shape or form in terms of the number of lines, meter, and rhyme scheme is
Open form poetry
Closed for poetry
Traditional poetry
Blank verse
81
General name for a person, place, thing, or idea.
Collective noun
Pronoun
Proper noun
Common noun
82
which would be an appropriate assignment for assessing how well students can integrate evidence into an argument
think-pair-share
Socratic seminar
debate
speech
83
What describes primary source documents that include magazine/ newspaper articles, interviews, photographs, tv, radio
Visual aids
Testimonials
Literary nonfiction
Media sources
84
What is the tone of the poem?
Scornful
Satirical
Mean-spirited
Irreverent
85
Narrative handed down from the past, containing historical elements and usually supernatural elements.
Fairy Tale
Folk Tale
Myth
Legend
86
Essays written by Jonathan Swift, John Locke, and Jean Jacques Rousseau express ideas of
The Renaissance Period
The Enlightenment
The Victorian Period
The Romantic Period
87
The description of the sun in the second sentence contains which of the following literary devices?
Irony
Foreshadowing
Flashback
Personification