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Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS. Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS.
Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS.
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1
Muslims were interested in the greater world and travel
True
False
2
Which best describes Islam?
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
3
Arabic mathematicians did all of the following:
Created complex physics equations
Created trigonometry
Used diagrams and words to solve math problems, developed 1, 2, and 3
Counted to infinity
4
What weapon was used to break through the walls?
Battering Ram
Cannon
Nerf Guns
Catapult
5
Which event occurred during the Song Dynasty?
China's population grew rapidly as people moved from farms to cities.
Chinese peasants rebelled against landowners.
Strong military set up armed camps to keep rebelling Chinese under control.
6
Who moved the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire to Constantinople?
Diocletian
Justinian
Constantine
7
What was the relationship between the shogun and the samurai in Japan’s military society?
The shogun were the warrior class, and the samurai were the noblemen.
The samurai & shogun were both warrior classes, but samurai had more power.
The shogun was the ruler, and the samurai were the warrior class.
8
Location where Muslims are encouraged to make a pilgrimage to.
Instanbul
Constantinople
Mecca
Medina
9
Why were the voyages of Zheng He important?
They showed that the Ming could prevent Mongol invasions
The Ming were interested in trade and controlling more territory
They showed that people could explore areas beyond the Great Wall
10
Who was the emperor of the Byzantine Emperor when it was at its largest?
Diocletian
Justinian
Constantine
Theodocius
11
How did society change under the Mongols?
Chinese moved to the bottom of the caste system, Mongols were at the top.
The Silk Road was shut down.
12
What is Neo-Confucianism?
blend of Confucianism into Buddhism
blend of religion into Confucianism
blend of Buddhism and Daoism into Confucianism
13
What does diffusion mean?
Split apart
Spread
Maintain
Consistency
14
What was the main trade item of the Islamic Empire?
Silk
Gold
Textiles
Salt
15
What allowed Arabic tribes to build unity?
Oral history
Trade
Arabic language
16
How did Wendi reunifying China help spread Buddhist beliefs?
China had a better government, money system, and transportation
Wendi sent missionaries to India and Korea to spread Buddhist beliefs.
17
Using the map above, which of the following are in correct order from A-E?
Gobi Desert, Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas, Korean Peninsula, Japan
Gobi Desert, Korean Peninsula, Japan, Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas
Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas, Japan, Gobi Desert, Korean Peninsula
18
Argued that monotheism would unify people
Mehmed II
Constantine
Justinian
Arab philosopher Al-Kindi
19
How did merchants’ role in Arabic society change?
Their place in society declined due to declining trade
Became more important because sultans gave them more responsibilities
More important as trade increased due to pilgrimage & better trade routes
20
Where did Islam begin?
Arabian Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Florida
Iberian Peninsula
21
Which of the following is a reason why the Mongols rose to power:
Genghis Khan became the leader of the Mongol clan and conquered North China
The Ming dynasty fell to the Mongols.
22
What weapon did the Ottoman Turks use to defeat Constantinople?
Catapult
Greek Fire
Super Cannon
Bow & Arrow
23
Which of the following would be in order from 1-4:
Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Peasants
Daimyo, Shogun, Samurai, Peasants
24
Other than trade goods, what else was traded on the Silk Road?
Different types of architecture
Slaves for armies
Religious beliefs
25
What kind of Christianity was practiced in the Byzantine Empire?
Islam
Protestantism
Roman Catholic
Eastern (Greek) Orthodox
26
What specific type of mathematics did Muslim pioneer?
Trigonometry
Algebra
Calculus
Geometry
27
Why was Neo-Confucianism created?
It was a different kind of Confucianism in India.
As Buddhism spread,it challenged Confucianism so scholars combined the two.
28
As Islam expanded through warfare, so did
Arabic language
Arabic history
Arabic clothing style
29
After the Ottoman Turks took over Constantinople, how did they change the Hagia Sophia?
They converted it into a Muslim place of worship called a mosque
They left it alone
They turned it into a giant Pizza Hut
It remained the city's central church
30
How did the Ming Dynasty’s government differ from the Yuan Dynasty’s government?
The Ming gave scholar-officials more power than military officials.
The Ming put Mongols in charge of the military.
The Ming discontinued civil service exams.
31
Letter A best represents...
Eastern Roman Empire
Western Roman Empire
32
Which is NOT true about Constantinople's location?
The Mongols had reached the city
It was located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa
Located between the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea for easy sea trade
33
How did many merchants pay for their hajj?
Saved up all year
Asked for donations on their Twitch stream
Sold and traded goods
Took out loans from local banks
34
Which two ways did Buddhism spread in China?
Missionaries & Traders
Planes & Trains
Traders & Soldiers
Missionaries & Soldiers
35
Christian art like this are created with small pieces of glass. This type of artwork is known as
Mosaics
Roman Style
Byzantine Style
36
Someone who follows Islam
Jewish
Christian
Buddhist
Muslim
37
The advancement of women’s rights is an example of what kind of achievement?
Social Achievement
Architectural Achievement
Political Achievement
38
After taking Constantinople, the Turks changed the Hagia Sophia to a Mosque and renamed the city Instanbul
True
False
39
To restore trade, the Mongols reopened the Silk Road. How did they encourage trade to come back to the Silk Road?
They provided camel caravans to traders.
They lowered taxes and guarded travelers.
40
1 leader with all power, strong military, central gov't, alliances, united religion describe the rise of which empire?
Western Roman
Ottoman
Byzantine
Eastern Roman
41
The area around the Arabian Peninsula is also referred to as
West Asia
Middle East
Eastern Europe
Middle Earth
42
The Const. of Prince Shotoku stated the gov't was more important than the individual. This idea is similar to ideas in
Shintoism
Confucianism
43
Who finally conquered Constantinople?
Texas
Russia
Ottoman Turks
Mehmed I
44
Name of the holiest book in Islam, contains teachings of Allah
Sunnah
Quran
Justinian's Code
Bible
45
Why did Ming dynasty isolate themselves from the rest of the world?
Kublai sent ships to gather trade items & war began with the Ming.
He's voyages not successful and there was still fear of Mongol attack
46
In what ways did China and Korea influence Japan?
Japan adopted Chinese writing and Koreans brought Confucianism & Buddhism
The Chinese spread Shintoism, Korea brought their writing system to Japan.
47
What major structure did the Ming reconstruct?
The Great Wall
The Grand Canal
48
T or F: The Hagia Sophia had columns, domes, and arches
True
False
49
The Hagia Sophia became this after the fall of Constantinople
Mosque
Paintball course
Church
Library
50
How did the survivors of Constantinople affect other cultures?
They fought with other nations to have new territory
When they left Constantinople, they spread the culture and ideas
They created new foods
51
T or F: Constantinople was protected by Walls, Moats, a Strait, a Peninsula
True
False
52
Which letter represents the Euphrates River?
B
F
E
I
53
The founder of Islam
Mehmed II
Allah
Muhammad
Murad II
54
Using the map above, which of the following would be in order from A-D?
Yangtze River, Yellow River, Sea of Japan, Pacific Ocean
Sea of Japan, Yellow River, Yangtze River, Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean, Yangtze River, Yellow River, Sea of Japan
55
Justinian reconquering parts of the Western Roman Empire is an example of a
Social Achievement
Architectural Achievement
Political Achievement
56
Justinian used which of the following to create his law code
Roman Law, Confucianism, Commentary of Judges
Byzantine law, Roman law, Commentary of Judges
Byzantine Law, Confucianism, Commentary of Judges
Byzantine law, Roman law, Confuciansim
57
Islamic art contained geometric shapes and calligraphy
False
True
58
True or False: Genghis Khan conquered parts of China, Europe, and India
True
False
59
Who influenced Justinian to give women more rights like getting their dowry, divorcing their husbands, and owning land?
Judges
His wife Theodora
Priests
Dora the Explorer
60
Letter B best represents...
Western Roman Empire
Eastern Roman Empire
61
How is Shintoism similar to animism?
Shintoism is ritual practice is not as important as what a person believes.
Shintoism is everything in nature contains Kami or the “spirit of a god.”
Shintoism is that moral purity is more important than physical purity.
62
Which letter represents Mecca?
F
G
E
B
63
Which became known as the Byzantine Empire
Eastern Roman Empire
Western Roman Empire
64
Which language spread in the Muslim trade?
English
Greek
Hebrew
Arabic
65
Islamic art includes pictures of humans and animals
False
True
66
Which letter represents the Caspian Sea?
J
D
C
H
67
Which city is located on letter A
Rome
Constantinople
68
Justinian’s Law Code is an example of a
Social Achievement
Political Achievement
Architectural Achievement
69
Which letter represents the Red Sea?
J
H
D
C
70
Name of the 2nd holiest book in Islam and source of Islamic law
Sunnah
Bible
Quran
Justinian's Code
71
T or F: Kublai maintained control of his dynasty by allowing people to practice their beliefs & adopting Chinese customs
False
True
72
Which letter represents the Black Sea?
D
J
H
C
73
All are achievements of the Islamic civilization EXCEPT:
Medicine/Hospitals
Philosophy
Paper
Algebra
74
These included prayer, fasting, and charity
the Ten Commandments
the five pillars of Islam
the Orthodox Articles of Faith
the Twelve Rightly Guided Caliphs
75
Which of the following is NOT a reason the capital of the Roman Empire was moved to Constantinople in the 4th century?
The Roman Empire had grown too large
The Emperor Constantine was born there
It was a hub of major trade routes
The East was more stable than the West
76
Constantine was the first Roman emperor to convert to which religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Shintoism
Paganism
77
Which letter represents the Arabian Sea?
I
B
F
E
78
The role of Confucianism during the Song dynasty could best be described as:
Confucianism taught the 4 Noble Truths and Eightfold Path.
Confucianism taught a moral code of respect and everyone had a role
79
Which letter represents the Persian Gulf?
F
B
I
E
80
Mehmed II did all of these EXCEPT:
Built 8 colleges
Made a set of criminal laws
Developed the Scientific Method
Built hopsitals & bathhouses
81
Chinese Exports consist of:
Rugs, Spices, Glass
Silk, Silver, Tea
Rubber, Salt, Rugs
Silk, Porcelain, Tea
82
Which letter represents the Mediterranean Sea?
H
D
J
C
83
Constantinople and other cities in the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire) were able to prosper because
They had strong militaries
They made Kanye the President
They offered people land to come to their cities
Open to new ideas and people and had strong protection from invaders
84
Hosted chariot races, horse races, political speeches, and the Nika Revolt
Hippodrome
Circus Maximus
Coliseum
Hagia Sophia
85
How did Mehmed II spread Islam after Mohammad died?
Missionary Work
Gave out Amazon gift cards
Waged War
Allowed Religious Freedom
86
Inventions such as movable type, the compass, and gunpowder were all created during which dynasty:
Song
Ming
Han
87
T or F: Wendi unified China by establishing a strong central gov't, constructing the Grand Canal, standardized money
True
False
88
Which city is located on letter B
Constantinople
Rome
89
What geographical feature acted as protection and made the city excellent for trade?
Good Harbors (peninsula)
Greek Fire
Large Walls
It was on a hill
90
The god of Islam
Murad II
Muhammad
Allah
Mehmed II
91
How did the design of this building project contribute to the Ming Dynasty’s power?
Gave scholar-officials an inner court they could use to study
It gave all citizens a shared space for making offerings to their gods.
Separated rulers from the ruled, gave the rulers a sense of importance
92
Which two groups did Justinian’s Code discriminate against?
Women, Jews
Muslims, Women
Jews, Non-Christians
Jews, Christians
93
Which leader is credited with building hospitals, 8 colleges, and public baths in Istanbul, compiling a law code
Justinian
Murad I
Constantine
Mehmed II
94
The Byzantine Empire was said to be founded __________ and worldly power.
Authority of Constantine
Authority of Justinian
Authority of the church
Authority of Rome
95
Why was the Hagia Sophia so important in the Byzantine Empire?
It was an art museum.
It was the center for war planning
Food for the homeless was provided there
It was the central church and basis of Constantinople.
96
The Hagia Sophia is an example of what kind of achievement?
Social
Political
Architecture
97
Who conquered Constantinople?
Byzantine, Justinian
Eastern Roman Empire, Constantine
Ottoman Empire, Mehmed II
Western Roman Empire, Diocletian
98
How did the inventions in China spread to Europe and Asia?
Missionaries took the inventions with them as they traveled.
Marco Polo took Chinese customs and inventions back to Venice
99
Which letter represents the Tigris River?
F
E
I
B
100
Islamic merchants were required to take a ____________ as part of their faith.
Trading pilgrimage on the Indian Ocean
Pilgrimage from Mecca to Medina
Pilgrimage(hajj) to Mecca
