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Vaginal and Sexually Transmitted Infections Flashcards | StudBud
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Vaginal and Sexually Transmitted Infections
Vaginal and Sexually Transmitted Infections
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1
Common signs symptoms of cervicitis include all of the following except
post-coital or intermenstrual bleeding
fever
mucopurulent discharge
cervical friability
2
vulvovaginal discharge and odor; caused by sex
bacterial vaginosis
yeast vaginitis
gonorrhea
trichomoniasis
3
The recent increasing incidence of this STI mirrors the prescription opioid crisis
Hepatitis B
Syphilis
Hepatitis C
Gonorrhea
4
Commonly causes cervicitis
HSV
gonorrhea
trichomonas
yeast
5
16 yo with painful urination and vaginal burning. wet prep shown. most likely diagnosis?
yeast vaginitis
chlamydia
HSV
bacterial vaginosis
6
KOH is added to a wet prep
to enhance staining of coccobacilli facilitating dx of BV
to explode trichomonads
because Dr. Howell told me I should do it
to break down cells walls facilitating dx of pseudohyphae
7
CDC 2006 screening recommendation for HIV
risk factor based - no consent/counseling
all pregnant women - must opt-out
risk-factor based with signed consent/counseling
routine age 13 to 64 yrs. - no consent/counseling
8
A nonprimary HSV-2 infection is defined as:
recurrence in patient pos. for HSV 2 and neg. for HSV1 Ab.
new infection in patient neg. for HSV 2 & neg. for HSV1 Ab
new infection in patient neg. for HSV 2 but pos. for HSV1 Ab
recurrence in patient pos. for HSV 2 & pos. for HSV1 Ab
9
vulvovaginal odor and discharge, associated but not transmitted by sex
bacterial vaginosis
atrophic vaginitis
trichomonas
desquamative vaginitis
10
normal vaginal pH with this infection
atrophic vaginitis
yeast vaginitis
trichomoniasis
bacterial vaginosis
11
ACOG's 2011 stance on giving refills of antibiotics to women to give partners to tx STI
missed opportunity to screen for HIV makes this unethical
risks of adverse med reaction outweighs potential benefits
expedited partner therapy is preferred in most situations
supported if patient's partner unwilling/unable to get care
12
vulvovaginal itching and discharge; associated but not transmitted by sex
Bacterial vaginosis
Yeast vaginitis
Chlamydia
Trichomoniasis
13
Homeless IVDU with c/o fever, malaise, poor appetite in for visit for pelvic pain. Best Dx?
Pregnancy
HIV
malingering
Hepatitis C
14
New 2020 guidelines re: treatment of uncomplicated Gonorrhea?
Ofloxocin 400mg PO
Ceftriaxone IM & Azithromycin 1g PO
Cefixime 400mg PO
Ceftriaxone 125mg IM
15
most common cause of prepubertal vaginitis
bacterial vaginosis
yeast vaginitis
hygiene issues
foreign body
16
cause of cervicitis, urethritis, peri-hepatitis
HSV
Chlamydia
Trichomonas
Gonorrhea
17
20 yo college student with painful vulvar sores
HSV
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Syphillis
Bechet's disease
18
this infection is the number one cause of new onset break-through bleeding on OCP's
yeast vaginitis
pregnancy
Chlamydia
HSV
19
painless ulcer
Syphillis
Chancroid
HIV
HSV
