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World History Unit 2 (19, 20, 21) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 2 (19, 20, 21)
Which one of these was an automaker?
What did Union members use to demand wage increases?
World History Unit 2 (19, 20, 21)
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# History
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What did Union members use to demand wage increases?
Burning it all down
Fighting
Strikes
Lawsuits
2
Which one of these was an automaker?
Dommik Audi
Enzo Ferrari
James Chrysler
Karl Benz
3
The people as a whole should own and operate the means of production for the general good
Capitalism
Satarism
Communism
Socialism
4
What did Ricardo believe was the best cure for poverty?
Spend money, have more leisure time, have more kids to work
Open a businesses, save money, have less kids
Be thrifty, work hard and have fewer children
Be thrifty, save money, have more kids
5
Politcal philosophy based on progress, autonomy, and protection of civil liberties is?
Republican
Conservative
Socialist
Liberal
6
What did enlightenment thinkers believe governed the world of business and economics?
Government
King
The people
Natural laws
7
What was one major change after the spread of the Industrial Revolution?
People went from living in rural towns to industrial cities
People would travel primarily by foot or horse
People began growing their own food
People went from industrial cities to rural villages
8
Who were majority of workers in factories early on?
Children
Men
Women
Animals
9
What was the the heart of the industrial revolution?
Factory
Railroads
Slavery
Shipping
10
What two things improved the efficiency in factories?
Interchangeable parts and More workers
Interchangeable parts and assembly line
More workers and cheaper products
Assembly line and more workers
11
Who helped the Serbs gain autonomy?
France
Britain
Russia
US
12
Socialist set up communities where work/property was shared/commonly owed. These were called?
tenements
settlements
Communists
Utopians
13
New Technology cycle is comprise of?
Lower prices, Greater demand, New inventions
Higher prices, higher demand, no inventions
Lower prices, Lower demand, New intventions
Lower prices, higher demand, no inventions needed
14
Bourgeoisie are the?
Poor
Middle class
Nobles
Working class
15
What is a positive effect of the industrial revolution?
People worked long hours
People worked less hours
Goods became more widely available
Goods became more scarce
16
What did Bolivar cross in the 1819s?
Appalachian mountains
Alps
Andes
Rocky Mountians
17
What destroyed the lungs of the miners
Lack of oxygen deep in the mines
Dust clouds of coal
Dust clouds of Gold
Cave-ins
18
What religion did working class people find comfort in?
Baptist
Methodist
Catholic
Islam
19
What was one thing the the British did to help spread the industrial Revolution via Agriculture
Built levies and dikes
Enclosed land for cattle
Experimented with fertilizer
Experimented with crop rotation and mixing different soils
20
Where did the middle class live?
Slums
Spacious, but decrepit homes
Tenements
Nice furnished, spacious homes
21
Where did the poor live in industrial cities?
Outskirts
Villas
Slums
Ghettos
22
Liberal view on death penalty?
Do not deal with the idea
For it
Against it
Indifferent
23
What did the middle class own/operate?
Nothing they were the workers of factories
Armys, Navys, Countries
Factories, mines, railroads
Factories, Plantations, Turnpikes
24
Define Labor Union
Worker organizations
Answer not listed
its a union of to labor companies. Also called a merger
a bunch of people who come unite to work/help the poor
25
Conservative views on death penalty?
For it
Indifferent about it
Do not deal with the idea
Against it
26
Who are all the conservatives?
Workers and middle class
Monarchs and Nobles
Those who wanted to change society
Poor and upper class
27
How long did shifts last and how many days a week did they work? During the Industrial Rev
12-16 hours and 6-7 days a week
6 hours a day 7 days a week
8 hours a day and 5 days a week
23 hours a day for 3 days a week
28
Capital is? (referring to business)
The biggest city in a state/country
Money needed for investments
Shares given to stockholders
money made from mining gold
29
What political philosophy wants social stability and prefers none or very little/gradual change
Liberal
conservative
keepthingsthesameanist
socialist
30
Proletariats are the?
Kings
Working class
Middle Class
Nobles
31
Where did the rich live in cities?
Tenements
Villas
Outskirts
Slums
32
What did the middle class wear?
Rags
Fancy clothes
Homemade leather from animals they caught
Normal workday clothes
33
What was a major reason why southern and eastern Europe didn't industrialize quickly?
Lacked education and access to rivers to ship
Lacked natural resources and capital
They were making to much money already from gold mining
They didn't need it as they were all rich nobles and kings
34
What are some pieces of Nationalism?
Race, history, customs
Name, date, location
War, Nation, Religion
Race, traditions, War
35
Define tenement
Large spacious homes for the middle class
multistory cramped, decrepit buildings for living
Large estates for the Nobles
mass amount of single story houses cramped together for poor
36
What did Kossuth demand in Budapest?
End to slavery, property, and individual rights
Equality, Property, and Liberty
Independent government, end to serfdom, individual rights
Guns, Speech, and fair trial
37
What was a negative effect of the Industrial Revolution?
Goods became more scarce
War was more common
Goods became more widely available
People worked long hours
38
Which of these were entrepreneurs investing in?
Whole sale, slavery, and gold
Slavery, gold, steel
Mining, manufacturing, and shipping
Mining, manufacturing, and whole sale
39
What is Social Democracy?
Ideology calls for gradual move from capitalism to socialism
None of the above or below
Made up word created by Mr. A to confuse and upset students
Democracy that is based on individualism over societal needs
40
Why were people drawn to the cities?
Nothing. Count cow tip in cities so nobody wanted to go.
Entertainment, job, and excitement
Migo's sour cream with a dab of ranch chips, Jobs, excitment
Jobs, free food, and entrepreneurship
41
Who benefited most from the industrial revolution?
Nobles
Lower class
Middle class
Clergy
42
Define urbanization.
Lower in population and migrating from rural to cities
Rise of population and migrating from rural to cities
Changing from Industrial factories to farming
Going from cities to rural setting
43
What was Henry Bessemer's process for improving steel called?
Bessemer Process
Steel Process
Steel Improvement Process
Bessemer Improvement Method
44
Which of these characteristics made Britain ripe for industrialism?
Land Locked
Abundance of diamonds
Vast supplies of Gold
Natural Ports
45
What are the three natural rights? According to liberals?
Liberty, equality, and slavery
Liberty, equality, property
Guns, Speech, and Remain silent
Slavery, Murder, Guns
46
One advantage Britain had in business and investing?
Many river tolls
New political ideology due to revolution
Lack of Navy, so they had money to invest in commercial ship
Stable government
47
Five Social classes in the Spanish colonies?
Creole, Bourgeoisie, Proletariat, Nobles, African
Creole, Bourgeoisie, Proletariat, Clergy, African
Creole, Peninsular, Mestizo, Mullatto, African
Creole, Mullatto, Proletariat, Mestizo, African
48
Individuals should own and operate the means of production refers to?
Socialism
Communism
Utilitarianism
Capitalism
49
What did women of the middle class do?
Raise the children
Work in factories
Harvest the food
Get an education
50
The transportation revolution created/allowed?
Established shipping lanes for efficient moving of cargo
More airplanes to move products quickly
Turnpikes/Better roads
More farm fields
51
What is the industrial Revolution
When Britain rebelled agains Europe and stole their tech
When the proletariat rose up and overthrew the Middle class
Process which shifted production from hand tools to machines
When the united states revolted against Great Britain
52
Small towns around what two resources mushroomed overnight into cities?
Coal and Iron
Coal and Gold
Cotton and Gold
Gold and Platnium
53
What crisscrossed England, Europe, and US in 1870s?
Roads
Airplane routes
Shipping lanes/Rivers
Rail roads
54
Who identified the cause of tuberculosis?
Karl Benz
Robert Koch
Gottlieb Daimler
Louis Pasteur
55
What was the first nation to industrialize?
Britain
France
US
Germany
56
What does the word conservative mean?
to change
to change at a normal pace
to change at a fast pace
to preserve
57
The industrial/Agriculture revolution led to what?
Population explosion
Famine
War
Population Decrease
58
What is enclosure?
Enclosing land around rivers to keep from flooding
Keeping land fertile and protected by closing it off to men
closing off land to keep soil and seeds safe from animals
Enclosed land to keep sheep in to improve wool output
59
What did industrialism bring millions of workers in factories
Poverty
Stable living condition
rampant amounts of death from violence
Riches
60
Who led enslaved Africans in Haiti?
Itrubide
Bolivar
Toussant Louveture
Dom Pedro