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Cell Structure and Function Flashcards | StudBud
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Cell Structure and Function
Cell Structure and Function
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1
Which macromolecules are made of nucleotide monomers?
proteins
lipids
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
2
What are the three parts of ATP?
guanine, deoxyribose, and 2 phosphates
thymine, ribose, and 2 phosphates
adenine, glucose, and 3 phosphates
adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphates
3
Which macromolecule contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen?
lipids
carbohydrates
proteins
nucleid acids
4
What types of bonds give water surface tension?
hydrogen bonds
sulfur bonds
covalent bonds
ionic bonds
5
What structure allows some substances into the cell and blocks others?
cell membrane
mitochondria
Golgi body
endoplasmic reticulum
6
Which of the following are active cell transport?
Select all that apply.
facilitated diffusion
osmosis
exocytosis
protein pump
7
How many bonds can carbon form?
3
4
2
6
8
Where is the electron transport chain embedded in a chloroplast?
outer membrane
lamellae
stroma
thylakoid membrane
9
Which of the following are considered prokaryotic?
Select all that apply
animals
protists
plants
bacteria
10
Which cell type does not have a nucleus?
fungus cell
prokaryote
plant cell
animal cell
11
Which organelle produces ribosomes?
nucleolus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi body
12
Which cell type does not have a chloroplast?
prokaryote
animal cell
plant cell
fungus cell
13
Which of the following is(are) characteristic(s) of water?
Select all that apply.
adhesion
high surface tension
cohesion
low viscosity
14
Which cell type does not have a mitochondria?
prokaryote
plant cell
fungus cell
animal cell
15
Which cellular respiration process produces the most ATP?
None of these
glycolysis
Electron Transport Chain
Krebs Cycle
16
Which of the following is included in the cell theory?
Select all that apply.
there are different types of cells
all cells are made of other cells
cells make up everything that is living
cells are the basic unit of life
17
What characteristic of water is described as water sticking to surfaces?
adhesion
cohesion
high surface tension
low viscosity
18
Which cell type does not have a cell wall?
fungus cell
plant cell
animal cell
prokaryote
19
What is(are) the product(s) of glycolysis?
Select all that apply.
NADH
pyruvate
glucose
ATP
20
Which of the following are passive cell transport?
Select all that apply.
protein pump
osmosis
endocytosis
simple diffusion
21
Which photosynthesis structure collects sunlight energy?
mobile electron carrier
photosystem II
stroma
chlorophyll
22
Where does glycolysis occur?
stroma of chloroplast
cytoplasm of cell
matrix of mitochondria
inner membrane of mitochondria
23
Which macromolecule is used for quick fuel?
nucleic acids
carbohydrates
proteins
lipids